scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Kemandirian Belajar Matematika Siswa Melalui Model Problem Based Learning

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-116
Author(s):  
Rika Silviani

This study aimed to (1) describe students' creative thinking skills during the learning process by using PBL model, (2) find out the improvement of students' creative thinking skills after using the PBL model, and (3) describe student learning independence during the learning process by using PBL model. This study uses mixed method research with concurrent embedded strategy. The sample was selected by random sampling, namely students of class VIII-3, which were consisted of 28 students from all eighth grade of SMP Negeri 16 Banda Aceh. The instruments in this study were daily description test, observation and questionnaire. These instruments were used to obtain data of the improvement of students' creative thinking abilities after using the PBL model were pre-test and post-test, and also the instruments which were used to describe student learning independence during the learning process by using PBL model. The result of data analysis in the daily description test and observation used the assessment rubric of creative thinking skills with qualitative descriptive method. Pre-test and post-test results were analyzed by statistical test using SPSS version 22 software for Windows, and the results of the learning independence questionnaires were analyzed by using a Likert scale and percentage. The result of the study showed that students are creative in solving problems related to the comparison during the PBL model in learning process. Thus, there was an improvement in students' creative thinking skills after using PBL learning model. The result of this study also showed that students have learning independence during the PBL model in learning process. Keywords: Problem Based Learning Model (PBL), Creative Thinking Ability, Learning Independence.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Rika Siviani ◽  
Cut Morina Zubainur ◽  
Muhammad Subianto

Creative thinking ability of students is still low and less attention in the implementation of the learning of mathematics. Some efforts are needed to foster creative thinking ability because of lack of creative thinking ability in the learning of mathematics. One of effort is applying Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model. The purpose of this research was (1) to describe the creative thinking ability of students during the learning process with PBL Model, and (2) to determine the increase of the creative thinking ability of students after implementation of PBL model. This research used mixed methods with concurrent triangulation strategy. Samples were selected by random sampling from all grade 8 students from one of junior high school at Banda Aceh, those were 28 students in class VIII-3. The instrument used to obtain data of the creative thinking ability of students after learning with PBL Model was test and observation. The instrument used to obtain data to determine the increase of the students’ creative thinking ability after learning with the PBL model were pretest and posttest. Test and observations were analyzed by using an assessment rubric of creative thinking abilities with descriptive qualitative method. The result of pretest and posttest were analyzed by statistical tests using t-test. The results showed that the students were creative in solving problems during the learning process with model of PBL. There was increasing creative thinking abilities of students after learning with PBL Model. The implication of this research indicates that creative thinking abilities of students increase through PBL model.


Author(s):  
Ester Stasya Lawalata ◽  
Alwi Smith ◽  
S Liline

Background: One of the causes of students' lack of understanding of a concept is teacher-centered learning and a lack of motivation from students in following the learning process. Then we need an innovative learning model that can help students in the learning process. To achieve learning objectives, teachers are required to be able to choose suitable learning models to be applied at an educational level. Method: This research was conducted from January 14 to February 14, 2020 using descriptive methods, student learning outcomes are seen through the final value that is seen based on cognitive aspects (LKS), affective and psychomotor and pre-post test scores. Measurement data were analyzed using the t test formula. Results: Based on the t test, obtained the results of tcount 1.573 and ttable 2.010, tcount <ttable, the hypothesis (H1) was rejected and (H0) was accepted. Conclusion: There is no difference in the learning outcomes of students taught using the Problem Based Learning model and Group Investigation on the material of the human digestive system in class VIII SMP Negeri 7 Ambon, but there is an increase in learning outcomes after teaching and learning using the Problem Based Learning and Group Investigation models so the results of the t-test show that tcount <ttable (1.573 <2.010).


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Wartono ◽  
M. Diantoro ◽  
J. R. Bartlolona

The phenomenon in the classroom where teachers are still limited space to train and to improve students' creative thinking skills (CTS) on the topic of material elasticity is the main reason for this research. Information on improving students' creative thinking skills in material elasticity topics by implementing problem based learning model (PBL) in learning is also limited. Previous research has not revealed any effort related to improving students' creative thinking skills on material elasticity topics by comparing two different learning models. Therefore this study aims to reveal differences in student learning outcomes on material elasticity materials in PBL and conventional models. Based on the research results obtained information that students 'creative thinking skills scores using PBL model is higher compared with that of conventional learning. It also revealed at each meeting that the CTS indicator of students are always improve. It can be concluded that PBL is very effective in training and improving students' creative thinking skill in physics learning. Thus PBL can be recommended in improving students' creative thinking skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Nita Rozanna

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills in relation and function material using the Problem Based Learning learning model in class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Jeumpa. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Jeumpa. The instruments in this study were teacher activity sheets, student activity sheets, and test questions. This research was conducted in three cycles, the first cycle consisting of one meeting, the second cycle consisting of one meeting, and the third cycle consisting of one meeting. Data collection techniques in this study are the results of tests and observations. Learning is carried out offline. The results of data processing in the first cycle showed that student learning outcomes were only 50% of students who completed learning, from the results of teacher observations, namely 3.00 which was classified as good, and from the results of student observations it was obtained that 72.22% were in good criteria. In the second cycle there was an increase, namely learning outcomes that reached 70% of students who completed learning, from the results of teacher observations, namely 3.27 which was classified as good, and from the results of student observations, it was obtained 80.56%. In the third cycle there was an increase again, namely the completeness of student learning outcomes as much as 90% which classically was included in the complete category, from the results of teacher observations, namely 3.60 which was classified as very good, and from the results of student observations it was obtained that 88.89% were at very good criteria. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that "Application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model can Improve Students' Critical Thinking Ability on Relationship Materials and Functions of Class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Jeumpa".


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Widya Pratiwi

Education on a long term is the most one factor the decides gaps, so the investment in education is a logical way to erase that gap. Recently, the development of the 2013 curriculum entered in the implementation stage. The scientific approaching a way in gaining the goal of the 2013 curriculum Learning is an important thing to boost students understanding and ability in that implementation. But still many found the learning process has not become a means to empower the creative thinking skills of learners because it is still a teacher centered, so the teacher dominates in the classroom. The low of students. Creative thinking showed by their answer base do the book only. It means that the students memorize the answer from the book and they less understand the meaning go fit. Therefore it needs a proper learning model. Later, the discovery inquiry learning model the right one to be implemented in elementary student learning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Sarah ◽  
Lufri Lufri ◽  
Ramadhan Sumarmin

The low learning outcomes of students are caused by several problems encountered during the learning process, such as IPA learning process still used teacher centered and lecturing methode. The result of student learning competence still low result and the teacher hasn�t yet used learning models can make student will be active. One effort was made to improve students learning competence by applying problem solving learning models. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of problem solving, learning model to the students' learning competence SMP 13 Padang. This study is an experimental research using the design of The Static Group Comparison. The study population is all students of Class VIII SMPN 13 Padang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The control class uses the learning model commonly used in the classroom IE discovery learning model and experimental class using a problem solving learning model. The research instrument used is a test of learning result and affective and skill assessment in the form of observation sheet. Data were analyzed using t-test for knowledge, competence because the data were normally distributed and homogeneously. Data were analyzed using up-test for affective and skill competence.Result of hypothesis test in both classes of sample, found that class which uses problem solving, learning model have positive effect of student learning competence of Class VIII 6 SMPN 13 Padang such as knowledge, affective and skill competence


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 417
Author(s):  
Utharia Darmayanti ◽  
Sri Wulandari ◽  
Fitra Suzanti

The 2013 curriculum requires teachers to integrate higher-order thinking skills. One of them is creative thinking. Mind map integration in Problem Based Learning (PBL) is thought to be able to assist students in improving creative thinking. This study aims to determine the effect of increasing creative thinking through the integration of mind maps in PBL on eighth grade students of SMPN 25 Pekanbaru. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The research population was class VIII SMPN 25 Pekanbaru. The research sample consisted of class VIII.1 as the experimental class and class VIII.2 as the control class. Data in the form of pretest and posttest. N-gain analysis was conducted to see the increase in student scores and MANOVA was used to examine the effect of mind maps in PBL on students creative thinking abilities. The average value of creative thinking is better in the experimental class which is 78.08 in the digestive system material with N-gain relatively close to high, namely 0.68 while in the control class only 54.88 is sufficient category. The MANOVA test also shows that there is an effect of mind maps in PBL on the creative thinking ability of class VIII SMPN 25 Pekanbaru with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. This shows that the application of mind map integration to PBL is able to improve the creative thinking skills of SMP Negeri 25 Pekanbaru students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Theresia Warsini

The results of learning mathematics at SMPN 4 Sumbang are still low. This is caused by the factors of students who are less active, lazy, and easily bored, while teachers who have difficulty learning students, but students who do not like to learn mathematics. Therefore it is necessary to improve learning outcomes so that researchers apply the PjBL (Project Based Learning) model to enhance the process skills and mathematics learning outcomes of flat side space material. The research objective to be achieved is to find out whether the PjBL learning model can improve the learning process and the learning outcomes of mathematics in flat side space. This research is a Classroom Action Research. Learning tools, namely syllabus, lesson plans, teaching materials, and worksheets. While the research instrument is the description test and observation sheet. The subjects of the research were the students of class VIII C of SMP N 4 Sumbang with 22 students. The study was conducted in February through June 2017. The subject and time of the study were chosen because the researcher taught in the class, and the implementation time was adjusted to the lesson schedule. The research procedure begins with a discussion of the problem, planning of the action, implementing the action and observation, as well as analysis and reflection. The results of research that can answer the problem formulation achieve research objectives and prove research hypotheses about the application of the PjBL learning model can improve the process skills and learning outcomes of mathematics material in the scope of class VIII C students of SMP N 4 Sumbang 2016/2017 school year. This situation is proven by the results of the first cycle of highly competent students as much as 18%, cycle II as much as 45% and cycles III as much as 55%. Student learning outcomes on average 63.64 in the first cycle, 68.73 in the second cycle, and increased again to 75.27 at the end of the third cycle. From these results, it was agreed by the teacher to develop the PjBL learning model in the material that would be presented later to improve student learning outcomes. In contrast, students appreciate enhancing the learning process when learning and better prepare themselves before the learning process begins.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
La Amaludin ◽  
Johanis F Rehena ◽  
Hermalina Sinay

The problem-based learning model is a model that plans a problem that is given by educators to be solved by students. This PBL learning model has learning conditions oriented to concrete problems. This research aimed to determine the effect of the problem-based learning (PBL) model on the learning outcomes of class VIII students on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative analyzed using inferential statistics. This research was conducted for three months starting from August 10 to October 10, 2020. The location of this research was carried out in class VIII on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu with a sample of 90 students. To analyze the data obtained through questionnaires and test results, students were processed using descriptive analysis with the SPSS 20 application. The results showed that the application of the problem-based learning (PBL) learning model to the learning outcomes of students in plant motion reached the final qualifications of students (Test Formative) describes 90 students (100%) who succeeded in achieving the MCC value (minimum completeness criteria). The problem-based learning model has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of class VIII students of MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu, this can be seen from the significant level of 0.626 with the strong category


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