scholarly journals Problem-based learning model: Its application and effect on learning outcomes

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
La Amaludin ◽  
Johanis F Rehena ◽  
Hermalina Sinay

The problem-based learning model is a model that plans a problem that is given by educators to be solved by students. This PBL learning model has learning conditions oriented to concrete problems. This research aimed to determine the effect of the problem-based learning (PBL) model on the learning outcomes of class VIII students on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative analyzed using inferential statistics. This research was conducted for three months starting from August 10 to October 10, 2020. The location of this research was carried out in class VIII on Plant Motion Material at MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu with a sample of 90 students. To analyze the data obtained through questionnaires and test results, students were processed using descriptive analysis with the SPSS 20 application. The results showed that the application of the problem-based learning (PBL) learning model to the learning outcomes of students in plant motion reached the final qualifications of students (Test Formative) describes 90 students (100%) who succeeded in achieving the MCC value (minimum completeness criteria). The problem-based learning model has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of class VIII students of MTs Al-Muhajirin Waihatu, this can be seen from the significant level of 0.626 with the strong category

Author(s):  
Arista Khoirul Mungzilina ◽  
Firosalia Kristin ◽  
Indri Anugraheni

This study aims to a) describe the steps of applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model of learning in improving the responsibility and learning outcomes of second grade students of SDN Panjang 02 Ambarawa.Further, this study wanted b) to know the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in increasing the responsibility of 2nd grade students of SDN Panjang 02 Ambarawa. Even more c) to know the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in improving the learning outcomes of 2nd grade students of SDN Panjang 02 Ambarawa. Classroom Action Research was conducted at SDN Panjang 02 Ambarawa, data collection techniques used were observations, questionnaires, and tests. The data obtained were analyzed by using quantitative data analysis. The result of the research indicated the responsibility of the students on the initial condition no students including criteria Very Responsible, 15 students (39,5%) including Responsible, 18 students (47,4%) including Responsible enough, 5 students (13,1% %) including Unresponsible, and no students belonging to the Very Unresponsible criteria. Therefore students who are at least accountable enough 33 students with a percentage of 86.8%, then there was an increased in the final condition that there are only students who are on criteria Very Responsible 16 students (42.1%), and Responsible criteria 22 students 57.9%). So that the minimum student responsible enough increased to 38 students with 100% percentage. Results of learning conditions of the initial load of Indonesian language that completed 50% with an average value of 72.1, the first cycle increased to 55.3% with an average of 74.5, cycle II increased again to 100% with an average of 81.1 . Then on the load of PPKn the initial condition was completed 47,4% average 70,7, in the first cycle increased to 52,6% with average 80,3, then cycle II increased again to 100% with average 90 , 1. While the initial Mathematical content of 39.5% complete with an average value of 69.2, the first cycle increased to 47.4% with an average of 72, then cycle II increased again to 100% with an average of 81.6.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Rahmatillah Rahmatillah ◽  
Miftahus Surur

This study aims to determine the learning outcomes of students who learn using a problem-based learning model, namely Problem Based Learning (PBL). This type of research is quantitative with the pre-experimental design using a one-shot case study. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method, namely 23 students of class VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Mangaran. Collecting data using test instruments, namely pretest and posttest, which are then analyzed by t-test. The results of the analysis show that tcount> ttable or 4.060> 2.074, with a sig value of 0.001 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in learning outcomes before (pretest) and after (posttest) using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. This result means that there is an effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on the learning outcomes of class VIII A students at SMP Negeri 1 Mangaran Situbondo.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ruslan Layn

This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK), which aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through NHT type cooperative learning model in students of class VIII A MTs. Muhammadiyah conducted collaboratively between researchers and teachers of mathematics studies. In the implementation of this research, it is done by giving group worksheet and observation sheet of student activity using NHT type cooperative learning model after giving an explanation about Pythagoras Theorem material as much as two cycles that cycle I and II. After being given group worksheets then conducted the assessment includes assessment of test results of a cycle I and cycles II and group worksheet to students that is by applying learning model of cooperative learning type NHT. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII A which amounted to 20 students consisting of 15 male students and 5 female students. Techniques of collecting data in research are this observation and test. The data obtained were then analyzed. The results of the study showed that the implementation using NHT type cooperative learning model on Pythagoras Theorem material. the ability of students in solving problems on the material above has increased. With the increase of the average value of students in the first cycle was 43.45 and increased in cycle II 83.90. Improvement of student learning outcomes to mathematics learning using NHT type cooperative learning is good. This is indicated by the average value of group learning outcomes in cycle I 60.00 or being in the medium category and the average score of the learning outcomes of the group in cycle I 82.50 or in the high category. This shows the result of increased mathematics learning after conducting cooperative learning model of NHT type


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Awaludin Awaludin ◽  
Basuki Wibawa ◽  
Murni Winarsih

The focus of this study is the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by hypermedia-based e-books on the results of integral calculus learning. The objectives of the study are (1) to describe the students’ learning outcomes of integral calculus which are taught through problem-based learning model with the help of a hypermedia-based e-book, and (2) to find out the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model with the help of a Hypermedia-Based e-book on integral calculus learning outcomes. This research employed an experiment with a posttest only control design. The study population was all students from the Department of Mathematics Education, Halu Oleo University in the 2017-2018 academic year. The study sample consisted of 60 students distributed equally in two classes namely the experimental class (30) and the control class (30). The Problem Based Learning model with the help of a hypermedia-based e-book was applied in the experimental class while the traditional learning model with the help of printed teaching materials was applied in the control class. The PBL learning model steps consist of (1) presenting contextual problems, (2) forming cooperative groups, (3) analyzing problems cooperatively, (4) presenting the results of group discussions, (5) reflections. Data were collected using the test of integral calculus learning. Then the data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. The descriptive analysis included the mean value, variance, and standard deviation, while the inferential analysis included the data normality test, the data homogeneity test, and the average difference test. The results showed that the students' integral calculus learning outcomes taught with Problem Based Learning model was categorized well, and the PBL learning model effectively improved the integral calculus learning outcomes.


BIOLOVA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Hudaya Indra Bakti ◽  
Handoko Santoso

Abstrak : Keberhasilan suatu proses belajar mengajar dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua faktor yang mendominasi yaitu model pembelajaran dan motivasi yang dimiliki siswa saat belajar. Dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran yang tepat akan membuat kegiatan belajar mengajar lebih menarik sehingga menarik rasa ingin tahu siswa untuk belajar. Rasa ingin tahu merupakan motivasi alami yang dimiliki oleh siswa, sehingga mereka tertarik untuk mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Dalam penelitian ini model yang akan digunakan adalah Problem Based Learning atau dikenal dengan Problem Based Learning (PBL). Model pembelajaran ini berorientasi pada siswa, dimana guru akan memberikan objek permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan materi dan siswa akan diminta untuk menganalisis penyelesaian masalah tersebut dengan menggali berbagai informasi baik dari buku, internet ataupun hasil siswa. Sedangkan guru hanya berperan sebagai fasilitator dan mengarahkan siswa. Tujuan dari artikel review ini adalah (1) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning (2) mempelajari hasil belajar (3) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar. Abstract: The success of a teaching and learning process is influenced by various factors. In this study, there are two factors that dominate, namely the learning model and the motivation that students have when learning. By applying the right learning model, it will make teaching and learning activities more interesting so that it attracts students' curiosity to learn. Curiosity is a natural motivation possessed by students, so they are interested in participating in the learning process. In this study, the model to be used is Problem Based Learning or known as Problem Based Learning (PBL). This learning model is oriented towards students, where the teacher will provide an object of problems related to the material and students will be asked to analyze the resolution of the problem by exploring a variety of information both from books, the internet or students' results. Whereas the teacher only acts as a facilitator and directs students. The purpose of this review article is (1) to examine the Problem Based Learning model (2) to study the learning outcomes (3) to examine the Problem Based Learning model in improving learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Erwoko Erwoko

This study aimed to determine the increase in student activity and learning outcomes through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. This research is based on the fact that the average score of students is deficient; as many as 18 students have not completed, while 16 students have completed learning. This research is classroom action research conducted in 3 cycles. The method of data collection was carried out through observation. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the test results in cycle 1, cycle 2, and cycle 3 with descriptive techniques. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by Edmodo in the subject of Animation can improve student learning outcomes. In the first cycle, it was 47%, in the second cycle, it increased to 74%, then in the third cycle it increased to 88%, so with these data, it can be concluded that the achievement of the research success criteria for student learning outcomes has been achieved. Thus, it can be concluded that class IX students' learning outcomes and learning activities in the Lua-Based Network Technology lesson at SMKN 1 SEMENDAWAI SUKU III have increased.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 235-260
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sya'dullah Fauzi

This study aims to find out how the application of the problem based learning (PBL), and the learning outcomes of Nahwu students; and to know the effect of the problem based learning model on Nahwu results at Wahid Hasyim Sleman High School. This type of research is Experimental Research with comparative data. The subject of this research is class X Mipa 1 as an experimental class and class X IPS as a control class. The results of this study indicate that the average experimental class students before applying the PBL learning model is 74. While the average control class students before being given treatment is 72. The average experimental class students after applying the PBL is 85, and the average control class after being given a treatment of 74. From the results of the T test analysis obtained a significance value of 0,000. That is, the PBL is influential in improving student Nahwu learning outcomes. This shows that the class given a PBL model on average is bigger than the class applied in the conventional learning model. The difference is significant. That is, the PBL model is influential in improving the learning outcomes of Nahwu.


EduKimia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 009-013
Author(s):  
Debby Maulina Sukmadani ◽  
Suryelita Suryelita

Presentation on the topic of Salt Hydrolysis can be started from a real problem, using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The PBL model should be able to increase students curiosity to get concepts independently. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PBL model on salt hydrolysis lessons about the students learning outcomes in SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir. This research is quasi experiment with non-equivalent groups post-test only design. Data are normal and homogeneous, as of hypothesis testing uses t-test is done at alpha 0.05, obtained tcount 5,2 and ttable 2,67. The result showed that the learning outcomes on salt hydrolysis lessons between classes using PBL model are higher than conventional model in SMAN 1 Ranah Pesisir.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-164
Author(s):  
Pengki Yudistira ◽  
Syaiful Syaiful ◽  
Evita Anggareini

This quasi-experiment aims to determine the influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and verbal-visual abilities on Grade VIII students’ learning outcomes. The population in this study were all students of SMPN 7 Kerinci and the sample of the study was 27 students from class VIII A as the experimental class and 26 students from class VIII B as the control class.  Research data collection through test instruments to see students’ mathematics learning outcomes.  Statistical analysis using two-way ANOVA with SPSS 21 software with a significance of 0.05. The results showed that there was an influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and verbal-visual ability on the mathematics learning outcomes of Grade VIII students with sig. 0,001 0,005,  there is an influence of verbal-visual ability on mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students with sig. 0,000 0.05 and there is no interaction between the PBL model and verbal-visual ability in influencing students’ learning outcomes in class VIII with sig. 0.341 0.05.


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