Political Labels and Post-Politics

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-45
Author(s):  
Artur Skorek

Debate over the present-day meaning of the traditional political terms ‘left’ and ‘right’ has been ongoing for at least three decades. Many claim that these labels have lost their former relevance. This article offers a comparative analysis of the Israeli, Polish, and Hungarian party systems. Using qualitative content analysis, it examines party platforms and politicians’ speeches in order to assess the significance of political labels both in political narratives and academic debate. Two main research topics concerning political systems of the three countries are explored in the article: the blurring of the traditional left-right divisions and the partial adoption of an anti-establishment agenda by mainstream parties.

2021 ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
M. I. Kosinova ◽  
A. A. Gasilina

The object of the study is the State Films Fund of Russian Federation, the subject is the project of global digitalisation of the film archives of the State Films Fund of Russian Federation, which started at the end of 2018 and is currently being implemented. The purpose of the study is to analyse the digitalization project and identify possible problems that may arise during its implementation. Research objectives: analysis of the problem of personnel shortage, analysis of the socio-cultural and economic efficiency of the project being implemented. The study used the method of historical and genetic analysis, descriptive analysis of literature and media materials, qualitative content analysis of documents, reports and other materials, comparative analysis, and secondary analysis of statistical data. The results of the study can be used in the implementation of the programme of digitilisation of the State Films Fund of Russian Federation archives in order to optimise this process and eliminate possible risks. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Regina Weber ◽  
Alexander Brand ◽  
Arne Niemann ◽  
Florian Koch

Discursive approaches to Europe usually focus on elite discourses and target a narrow political understanding of Europe. Against the backdrop of rising Euroscepticism and the known elite-mass divide on issues of European identity, it seems important to shift the focus toward non-elite discourses on Europe. Given that club football is largely Europeanised (player markets, continent-wide club competitions and broadcasting of matches), we analyse how fans of the English Premier League club Manchester United discursively construct ‘Europe’ in relation to their sport. Our main research question aims at identifying how identifications of fans have been unconsciously Europeanised in the wake of an ongoing Europeanisation of the game. We explore online discourses on rivalry, competition and player transfers in club football as these areas are strongly influenced by the interplay of national and European inclinations. Preliminary results of our qualitative content analysis demonstrate that Manchester United fans, inasmuch as their club ‘goes Europe’ on a frequent basis, have developed transnational perspectives on football. Distinctions between ‘us’ and ‘them’ are not predominantly based on nationality, even though they remain complex. However, European orientations (not the European Union as such) seem to play more of a prominent role than commonly assumed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Stefanía Carolina Posadas ◽  
Lara Tarquinio

This paper explored the effects of new regulation on the disclosure of NFI in two European countries, Italy and Spain. The method used to develop the analysis is mainly qualitative. Content analysis was performed to verify the sustainability indicators disclosed by Italian and Spanish companies, listed on the FTSE MIB and IBEX 35 Indexes, before and after the Directive’s publication and implementation in national legislation. The level of NFI disclosure was scored using a disclosure index. The comparative analysis found a progressive reduction in disclosure levels for Italian companies compared with Spanish companies, for which an expansion of the disclosure was detected. Moreover, a reduced gap between the quantity of NFI reported in the two countries was found. This is one of the few studies to use a 3-year longitudinal analysis to investigate the EU Directive’s impact at the cross-country level.


2020 ◽  
pp. 141-151
Author(s):  
Przemysław Osiewicz

The main aim of the article is to present political consequences of the failure of the Cyprus talks 2015–2017 for the European Union. Although its institutions and representatives were engaged in the negotiation process there, the issue seems to be more complex when it comes to defining what their role was. One can find the answer to such a question analysing the course and the final outcome of the negotiation process in Cyprus. The main research question are as follows: What was the course of bicommunal negotiations? What brought the negotiations to a halt in 2017? How did the European Union engage in the process? What are political consequences of the talks failure for the European Union? The selected method is sources analysis and the technique is qualitative content analysis. On this basis one can study, for example, selected speeches, declarations as well as official documents. As regards the main sources, these are selected EU and UN documents, monographs, and academic articles.


2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuria Font ◽  
Paolo Graziano ◽  
Myrto Tsakatika

AbstractOver the past years, parties often described as populist, such as SYRIZA in Greece, the Five Star Movement (FSM) in Italy and Podemos in Spain have made significant electoral breakthroughs, unsettling well-established party systems. In the literature, inclusionary populism has primarily been applied to Latin America whereas the three Southern European parties have been examined individually, but not in comparative perspective. The purpose of this article is to provide a comparative analysis, based on an original electoral manifestos content analysis, aimed at unveiling the ‘inclusionary populism’ features of the ‘new’ political parties that have emerged in Southern Europe. By focusing on the 2012–16 period, the article shows that the inclusionary category can be fruitfully applied also to European political parties; it finds different degrees of inclusionary populism (namely between SYRIZA and Podemos); and it proves that the FSM falls between the two exclusionary vs. inclusionary poles.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-152
Author(s):  
Urszula Staśkiewicz

This publication is the result of research into the organization of national defence in selected European countries. The main research problem was to find the answer to the question how the national defence is organized in countries with different geopolitical possibilities, as well as various financial, human and natural resources. The aim of the investigations was to present the defence policy of selected European countries and generate a better understanding of the issues of national defence, including the issue of defence preparations. In order to achieve the goal and solve the research problem, three non-reactive test methods were used: content analysis, existing data analysis and comparative analysis. We decided to select Estonia, Finland and Russia as units of our analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 10514
Author(s):  
Yantai Chen ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Ruoying Li

The growing phenomenon of cluster internationalization has enriched the existing international business theories, but has also brought new puzzles and problems for these theories and perspectives. To synthesize what we do and do not know concerning cluster internationalization, we employed the qualitative content analysis method, systematically reviewing 348 articles published during the period 1990–2019, as well as 16,486 references. Our review examined five major areas, including citations, co-citations, theoretical foundations, co-occurrence networks, and three-phase research topics (pre-internationalization, internationalization, and post-internationalization) based on ten keywords. Moreover, we found that the research on the internationalization of emerging market clusters has shown a rising trend in recent years. We took China as an example to conduct in-depth research on three types of cluster internationalization (inward internationalization, outward internationalization, and overseas parks) with a view to expanding the academic perspective of the internationalization of emerging economic clusters. Finally, in order to promote further research on cluster internationalization, potential future themes related to cluster internationalization research are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (46) ◽  
pp. 138-151
Author(s):  
Lesia Prokhorenko ◽  
Ihor Popovych ◽  
Hanna Sokolova ◽  
Nataliia Yarmola ◽  
Olga Forostian

The aim is to conduct empirical research on the formation of reflective-evaluative competence in primary pupils with intellectual disabilities and to determine effective methods to develop it. Methods: tests with standardized questionnaires, methods for checking the logic of motivating dialogue, comparative analysis, quantitative and qualitative content-analysis. We established that disorders in the functioning of reflection in primary pupils are observed in changeable or unfamiliar situations: rejection to solve a problem, desire to simplify a task, justification of their inability, avoidance of difficulties. We registered that insufficient development of self-control and self-esteem causes faults in programming and performing activity. We identified difficulties in verbalizing a plan of actions showing the respondents’ inability to compare and substantiate practical and mental operations. Disorders in reflective-evaluative competence are insufficient development of reflection, self-control, self-esteem and self-correction that does not allow primary pupils to organize their mental actions purposefully.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Aprilia Ernita Sari ◽  
Yoyon Suryono

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui deskripsi cerita dalam novel dan film “Madre” dan “Filosofi Kopi”, (2) unsur kewirausahaan, (3) perbedaan unsur kewirausahaan antara novel dan film “Madre” dan “Filosofi Kopi”, (4) pengembangan program pendidikan luar sekolah tentang kewirausahaan yang terkait dengan cerita “Madre” dan “Filosofi Kopi”. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian analisis isi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) “Madre” menceritakan tentang seorang pemuda yang mengelola kembali toko roti milik kakeknya yang telah bangkrut, sedangkan “Filosofi Kopi” menceritakan tentang dua sahabat yang merintis usaha kedai kopi dengan berbagai inovasi baru (2) unsur kewirausahaan yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini adalah kegiatan kewirausahaan, sikap, karakteristik, dan perilaku wirausaha, kreasi dan inovasi serta kepemimpinan. (3) perbedaan unsur kewirausahaan dalam novel dan film “Madre” dalam hal kepemimpinan, sedang dalam novel dan film “Filosofi Kopi” dalam hal kreasi dan inovasi, (4) pengembangan program kewirausahaan berupa pelatihan memasak roti serta pengolahan biji kopi.Kata Kunci: kewirausahaan, perbandingan, novel dan film Comparative Analysis of Entrepreneurship in the Novel and Film “Madre” and “Filosofi Kopi” AbstractThis research aims to determine: (1) Madre’s and Filosofi Kopi’s description, (2) entrepreneurial elements, (3) the different entrepreneurial elements between novel and film”Madre” and “Filosofi Kopi”, (4) the developing of non formal education’s program related to entrepreneurship mentioned in the story of “Madre” and “Filosofi Kopi”. The approach used in this study was qualitative content analysis. The research findings reveals that (1) Madre is stroty about a young man who reopen his grandfather’s bakery, besides Filosofi Kopi is stroty about two bestfriends are starting up their new bussiness of coffee shop (2) entrepreneurial elements in novel and film “Madre” and “Filosofi Kopi” were entrepreneurial activity, the attitude, characteristics, and behaviors of entrepreneur, creativity and innovation, also leadership, (3) the different entrepreneurial elements between novel and film “Madre” wass the leadership, while between novel and film “Filosofi Kopi” was the creativity and innovation, (4) the developed entrepreneurship program related to story of “Madre” and “Filosofi Kopi” were training of making bread and processing coffee bean seeds.Keywords: entreprenurship, comparison, novel and film


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