scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN MEMBUAT PETA KONSEP ALUR DARI BUKU FIKSI DAN NON FIKSI SISWA VIII SMP

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Suci Anggraini ◽  
Titin Untari ◽  
Baiq Desi Milandari

Abstrak: Keterampilan berbahasa yang paling kompleks adalah keterampilan menulis. Dikatakan kompleks, karena keterampilan menulis menuntut penulis untuk dapat menyusun dan mengorganisasikan isi tulisan serta menuangkan gagasan, perasaan, dalam bentuk bahasa tulis untuk tujuan memberi tahu, meyakinkan dan menghibur para pembaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan membuat peta konsep alur dari buku fiksi dan non fiksi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII 3 SMP yang berjumlah 33 orang.Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, metode observasi, metode tugas, dan metode dokumentasi.Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus Penilaian Acuan Patokan (PAP) dengan menentukan kemampuan individu dan kelompok. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan kemampuan membuat peta konsep alur dari buku fiksi dan nonfiksi bahwa kemampuan individu peserta didik yakni, 1) Kelompok berkemampuan tinggi 31 siswa (94%), kelompok berkemampuan sedang 2 siswa (6%), dan kelompok berkemampuan rendah tidak ada (0%). 2) Kemampuan kelompok siswa atau Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) dengan nilai 80.78 berada pada kategori tinggi dengan rentang skor 70.5-89.                           Abstract: The most complex language skills are writing skills. Said to be complex, because writing skills require writers to be able to compile and organize the contents of writing and pour ideas, feelings, in the form of written language for the purpose of informing, convincing and entertaining readers. This study aims to describe the ability to make flow map concepts from fiction and non-fiction books. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII with 33 people. Data collection methods used in this study are, observation methods, task methods, and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques used the Benchmark Reference Assessment (PAP) formula by determining individual and group abilities. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded the ability to make flow map concepts from fiction and nonfiction books for class VIII students that the individual abilities of students namely, 1) High-ability groups of 31 students (94%), capable groups moderate 2 students (6%), and low-ability groups are absent (0%). 2) The ability of a student group or Grade Point Average (GPA) with a value of 80.78 is in the high category with a score range of 70.5-89.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Intan Permatasari ◽  
Nursaid Nursaid

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is three. First, describe the listening skills of class VIII interview at SMP Negeri 23 Padang. Second, describing the news text writing skills of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 23 Padang. Third, describe the correlation of listening skills to interviews with news text writing skills of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 23 Padang. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive method. The design used in this study is correlational design. The population of this study was Class VIII of SMP Negeri 23 Padang. The sample in this study was determined by proportional random sampling of 25% of the population, namely 51 students. The research data were test scores on interview listening skills and news text writing skills test scores. The research instrument was an objective test to measure interview listening skills and performance tests to measure news text writing skills. The results of this study are three. First, the writing text skills of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 23 Padang are in more than enough qualifications. Secondly, listening to interview skills is more than adequate. Third, listening skills interviewed were correlated at 7,41 with news text writing skills of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 23 Padang.                Kata Kunci: Korelasi, Keterampilan Menyimak Wawancara, Keterampilan Menulis Teks Berita


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Julianti Nyo ◽  
Justam Wahab ◽  
Rijal Muharam

This research was conducted with the aim of (1) to find out whether the improvement of short story writing skills using the media song of class VIII Muhammadiyah 1 Middle School Tidore Kepulauan. (2) To find out how to improve short story writing skills by using the media song of class VIII Muhammadiyah Middle School 1 Tidore Kepulauan. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were grade VIII Muhammadiyah 1 Tidore Kepulauan Middle School as many as 25 students while the sample in this study was a total of 25 students as much as 100%. The results of this study are (1) Observation, Indonesian language teachers have taught students with learning material to write short stories through using song media and the teacher has carried out the learning process well in accordance with the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP); (2) Interviews, students interested and happy with learning to write short stories using song media. Media songs are very helpful for them in determining the theme they will make short stories. The theme presented is about friendship that is unique to their world; (3) The initial test (pretest) of students who get very good qualifications (SB) is 3 students by 12%, students who get good qualifications (B) as many as 5 students by 20%, students who get quite good qualifications (CB) as many as 9 students by 36%, students who get poor qualifications (KB) as many as 8 students by 32%, and students who get less qualifications (KS) as many as 0 students at 0%. Has not yet achieved an increase in value; (4) Final test (posttest) of students who get very good qualifications (SB) as many as 8 students by 32%, students who get good qualifications (B) as many as 11 students at 44%, students who get quite good qualifications (CB) as much as 4 students by 16%, students who get poor qualifications (KB) as much as 2 students by 8%, and students who get a score of 1 qualifier less (KS) as many as 0 students at 0%. It means that the use of song can improve students’ scoor in writing short story.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
Endang Sulistyaniningsih ◽  
Fatimah Fatimah

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of image media on Indonesian language subjects especially in exposition essay writing skills on class VIII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Hidayah Depok. The research method used to analyze is the pretest method, in the form of an exposition essay test before using image and posttest media, in the form of exposition essay tests after using image media. On the pretest test the average score was 73 and the posttest test obtained an average score of 82. The average scores of the two groups were classified into the categories "Enough" and "Good". In testing the Chikuadrat Test, the values for class X1 and X2 are normally distributed with values X1 1.383 <12.592, and X2 3.164 <12,592. In testing the Homogeneity Test obtained a value of 1.06 ≤ 4.28, the data is homogeneously distributed. In testing the Hypothesis Test, the results of t_ (count) are greater than t table (5.266> 2.035). Based on the results of these studies, it can be concluded that there is an effect of using image media on exposition essay writing skills on class VIII students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Hidayah Depok before and after using media images.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Eed Selvimar ◽  
Erizal Gani

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research there are three. First, describe the environmental field vocabulary mastery of grade VIII SMP Negeri Padang 18. Second, it describes the writing skills text beritasiswa class VIII SMP Negeri Padang 18. Third, vocabulary mastery correlation describes the environmental field with the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII SMP Negeri Padang 18. The theory associated with this research is a theory about the writing skills (a), (b) the text of the news, and (c) mastery of the vocabulary of the field of the environment.  This research type is quantitative descriptive method. The design used is a korelasional design. Population research is grade VIII SMP Negeri Padang 18 listed on the school year 2018/2019, namely 362 students. The research sample is determined by proportional random sampling of 20% of the population, namely 72 students. Research data in the form of score vocabulary mastery test results of the environmental field and score the writing skills test result text news. The data obtained through two types of tests i.e. objective tests to measure mastery of the vocabulary of the field of environmental and performance tests for measuring writing skills text news. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that vocabulary knowledge is correlated with writing skills text news. The better knowledge of vocabulary will be the better text news writing skills anyway. Thus, for the skilled writing text news grade VIII SMP Negeri Padang, 18 required mastery of the vocabulary. Kata kunci: Korelasi, Kosakata, Menulis, Teks Berita


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Restina Rahmi ◽  
Irfani Basri

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research there are three. First, describe the environmental field vocabulary mastery of grade VIII MTS. n. 2 southern coast. Second, it describes the writing skills text beritasiswa class VIII MTS. n. 2 SelatanKetiga Coast, describing the correlation field environmental vocabulary mastery with the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII MTS. n. 2 southern coast. This research type is quantitative descriptive method. The design used is a korelasional design. Population research is grade VIII MTS. n. 2 southern coast that are listed in the 2018/2019, i.e., 223 students. The research sample is determined by proportional random sampling of 20% of the population, namely 45 pupils. The results of the research there are three. First, mastery of the vocabulary of the field of the environment students of class VIII MTS. n. 2 located on the southern coast of qualifications either (B) with an average value of 78.81. Secondly, the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII MTS. n. 2 located on the southern coast of qualifications either (B) with an average of 79.54. Third, there is a correlation of mastery of the vocabulary of the field of the environment with the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII MTS. n. 2 southern coast on a 95% confidence level with n-1 degrees of freedom. the value of thitung > ttabel (5.01 > 1.62). Kata Kunci: Korelasi, Kosakata Bidang Lingkungan Hidup, Menulis Teks Berita


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Martono Martono ◽  
Susanti Susanti ◽  
Suprapti Suprapti

<p>This study was conducted in class VIII C SMP 21 Pontianak City in 2015/2016. The study focused on the material report. Materi subject matter for the report is required to master this material student. Students so that they can write a trip report or reports on the observed results. they report should refer to the nature report. The fact write in school, students have difficulty writing reports. efforts to improve the ability of students to write a report done by the application of concepts and critical thinking questions. The focus of this research is how the application of the concept maps and critical thinking in improving report writing capability class VIII C SMP 21 years of 2015/2016? The scope of the research is focused on a few sub focus namely research, planning, implementation, and the result. The research method is descriptive and qualitative research design form of class action. Results of research learning planning cycle 1 (APKG1) values obtained 85.00 (very good), 2 cycles values obtained 97.50 (very good). Learning implementation using APKG2, the activities of teachers in the first cycle, the first and second meetings have been categorized Very Good, with a value of 87.20. Activities teachers teach when the second cycle, the first meeting and the second is better, with a value of 88.80. If the student activity cycled see first, first and second meetings are very active and are included active. Good Cycle. This second, first and second meeting, there was an increase in the student activity is said to be better than the first. Every cycle and every member of the group to work independently and be careful in teaching. cycle values of individual students: the average is 79.39. There is a group formed in learning activities. The final average group value  84.00. Second cycle. Values of individual students from three aspects, the average is 79.39. value incomplete 26.8%. group value Rate Average 88.00. 87.56 absorptive capacity. There was an increase in the average value of cycle 1 to cycle 2, at 4. But the value of the individual is constant.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 366
Author(s):  
Restina Rahmi ◽  
Irfani Basri

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research there are three. First, describe the environmental field vocabulary mastery of grade VIII MTs.N. 2 southern coast. Second, it describes the writing skills text beritasiswa class VIII MTs.N. 2 SelatanKetiga Coast, describing the correlation field environmental vocabulary mastery with the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII MTs.N. 2 southern coast. This research type is quantitative descriptive method. The design used is a korelasional design. Population research is grade VIII MTs.N 2 southern coast that are listed in the 2018/2019, i.e., 223 students. The research sample is determined by proportional random sampling of 20% of the population, namely 45 pupils. The results of the research there are three. First, mastery of the vocabulary of the field of the environment students of class VIII MTs.N 2 located on the southern coast of qualifications either (B) with an average value of 78.81. Secondly, the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII MTs.N. 2 located on the southern coast of qualifications either (B) with an average of 79.54. Third, there is a correlation of mastery of the vocabulary of the field of the environment with the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII MTs.N 2 southern coast on a 95% confidence level with n-2 degrees of freedom. the value of thitung > ttabel (5.01 > 1.68). Kata Kunci: Korelasi, Kotakata Bidang Lingkungan Hidup, Menulis, Teks Berita


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Rosa Andria Syafitri ◽  
Nursaid Nursaid

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research there are three. First, describe the environmental field vocabulary mastery of grade VIII SMP Negeri 6 Pariaman. Second, it describes the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII SMP Negeri 6 Pariaman. Third, vocabulary mastery skills contribution to analyze the field of the environment against the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII SMP Negeri 6 Pariaman. This type of research quantitative descriptive method. The design used in this research is the design korelasional. This research population is grade VIII SMP Negeri 6 Pariaman, i.e. 70 students. The sample in this research are determined using total sampling total sample that is equal to the number of population that is 70 students. Research data is vocabulary mastery test scores field environment and score news writing skills text.  Research instrument is the objective tests to measure mastery of the vocabulary of the field of environmental and performance tests for measuring writing skills text news. The results of the research there were three. First, mastery of the vocabulary of the field of the environment class VIII students of SMP Negeri 6 Pariaman are on good qualification. Secondly, the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII SMP Negeri 6 Pariaman are on good qualification. Third, vocabulary mastery of the field of the environment account for 58.98% against the text of the news writing skills of students of class VIII SMP Negeri 6 Pariaman.               Kata Kunci: Kontribusi, Penguasaan Kosakata Bidang Lingkungan Hidup, Keterampilan Menulis Teks Berita


2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel C. Voelkle ◽  
Nicolas Sander

University dropout is a politically and economically important factor. While a number of studies address this issue cross-sectionally by analyzing different cohorts, or retrospectively via questionnaires, few of them are truly longitudinal and focus on the individual as the unit of interest. In contrast to these studies, an individual differences perspective is adopted in the present paper. For this purpose, a hands-on introduction to a recently proposed structural equation (SEM) approach to discrete-time survival analysis is provided ( Muthén & Masyn, 2005 ). In a next step, a prospective study with N = 1096 students, observed across four semesters, is introduced. As expected, average university grade proved to be an important predictor of future dropout, while high-school grade-point average (GPA) yielded no incremental predictive validity but was completely mediated by university grade. Accounting for unobserved heterogeneity, three latent classes could be identified with differential predictor-criterion relations, suggesting the need to pay closer attention to the composition of the student population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 66-70
Author(s):  
Marina Anatolevna Mefodeva ◽  
Gulnara Firdusovna Valieva

Abstract The relevance of the investigated problem is caused by the increased attention to the issues of a healthy lifestyle among students in Russia. Promotion of a healthy lifestyle, taking into account the individual interests and preferences of students can be embodied not only in the class but also in the framework of elective programs and courses, that are targeted on a healthy lifestyle. The authors reveal approaches, principles and pedagogical conditions for having a healthy lifestyle in the framework of training in educational institutions. The issues of bad habits influence the development and formation of a value attitude to a healthy lifestyle are considered.


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