scholarly journals Prevalence of Post-Partum Depression and the Associated Risk Factors Among Materials in AlMadinah City 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (07) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Khalid Ahmad Amara ◽  
Somaya Mohammad Mahfouz Alshereif ◽  
Reham Mohammad Kharabah
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Post Partum Depression ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

scholarly journals A study on prevalence of post-partum depression and its associated risk factors

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-82
Author(s):  
Raghuram Macharapu ◽  
Sujitha Gurram ◽  
Vijay Kumar M ◽  
Pramod KR Mallepalli ◽  
Ravulapati Sateesh Babu
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Post Partum Depression ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

scholarly journals Post-partum depression in a cohort of women from a rural area of Tamil Nadu, India

2002 ◽  
Vol 181 (6) ◽  
pp. 499-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mani Chandran ◽  
Prathap Tharyan ◽  
Jayaprakash Muliyil ◽  
Sulochana Abraham
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Late Pregnancy ◽  
Epidemiological Data ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Adverse Life Events ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Post Partum Depression

BackgroundCommunity-based epidemiological data on post-partum depression from developing countries are scarce.AimsTo determine the incidence of and risk factors for developing post-partum depression in a cohort of women living in rural south India.MethodWe assessed 359 women in the last trimester of pregnancy and 6–12 weeks after delivery for depression and for putative risk factors.ResultsThe incidence of post-partum depression was 11% (95% CI 7.1–14.9). Low income, birth of a daughter when a son was desired, relationship difficulties with mother-in-law and parents, adverse life events during pregnancy and lack of physical help were risk factors for the onset of post-partum depression.ConclusionsDepression occurred as frequently during late pregnancy and after delivery as in developed countries, but there were cultural differences in risk factors. These findings have implications for policies regarding maternal and child-care programmes.

Magnitude and contributory factors of postnatal depression: a community-based cohort study from a rural subdistrict of Bangladesh

2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 999-1007 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Gausia ◽  
C. Fisher ◽  
M. Ali ◽  
J. Oosthuizen
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Postnatal Depression ◽  
Perinatal Death ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Late Pregnancy ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Model ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

BackgroundRecent evidence suggests that the prevalence of postnatal depression (PND) is highest in low-income developing countries. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of PND and its associated risk factors among Bangladeshi women.MethodThe study was conducted in the Matlab subdistrict of rural Bangladesh. A cohort of 346 women was followed up from late pregnancy to post-partum. Sociodemographic and other related information on risk factors was collected on structured questionnaires by trained interviewers at 34–35 weeks of pregnancy at the woman's home. A validated local language (Bangla) version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS-B) was used to measure depression status at 34–35 weeks of pregnancy and at 6–8 weeks after delivery.ResultsThe prevalence of PND was 22% [95% confidence interval (CI) 17.7–26.7%] at 6–8 weeks post-partum. After adjustment in a multivariate logistic model, PND could be predicted by history of past mental illness [odds ratio (OR) 5.6, 95% CI 1.1–27.3], depression in current pregnancy (OR 6.0, 95% CI 3.0–12.0), perinatal death (OR 14.1, 95% CI 2.5–78.0), poor relationship with mother-in-law (OR 3.6, 95% CI 1.1–11.8) and either the husband or the wife leaving home after a domestic quarrel (OR 4.0, 95% CI 1.6–10.2).ConclusionsThe high prevalence of PND in the study was similar to other countries in the South Asian region. The study findings highlight the need for programme managers and policy makers to allocate resources and develop strategies to address PND in Bangladesh.

scholarly journals The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Post-Partum Haemorrhage in Africa: A systematic review.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prince Leornad Bestman ◽  
Xiongfeng Pan ◽  
Jiayou Luo
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Vaginal Delivery ◽  
Prevalence Rate ◽  
Postpartum Haemorrhage ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Post Partum Haemorrhage ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

Abstract Background Postpartum Haemorrhage is the loss of blood that is 500 ml or greater than 500ml following a vaginal delivery or blood loss that is more than or equivalent to 1000 ml post-caesarean section. Post-partum Haemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal mortality, and to our knowledge, there is less evidence of a systematic review being published on the prevalence and associated risk factors of PPH in Africa. Additionally, findings from previous studies about the prevalence and risk factors of PPH in Africa are controversial. Therefore, we aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors of PPH in Africa, so as to provide scientific evidence base findings that might be used to ensure maternal safety. Methods: We conducted a systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of Postpartum haemorrhage in Africa. Four electronic databases were searched for published observational and cross-sectional studies that reported on the prevalence and risk factors of PPH in Africa. Simple manual arithmetic calculation and descriptive critical reasoning were used to analyse pooled data on PPH prevalence and its associated risk factors in Africa. Results: A total of 2005 publications were retrieved from our search, out of which 162 articles were selected for full-text review. A total of 12 studies met the inclusion criteria for this systematic review. All the included studies reported relatively different prevalence rates of PPH in Africa, ranging from 1.13% in Nigeria to 23.63% in Cameroon. This Review found the overall prevalence rate of PPH in Africa to be 3.51%. Nearly all the studies provided similar associated risk factors of PPH in Africa, but these risk factors vary relatively in the magnitude of association from one country to another. Notwithstanding, this review found: spontaneous vaginal delivery, older maternal age, and multiparty to be associated with increased risk of PPH in Africa. Conclusion: We found that the PPH prevalence rate is lower than 4% in Africa and that its risk factors vary relatively in the strength of association from one geographical region to another. We suggest that future research focus on PPH prevention and control to ensure maternal and child safety.

scholarly journals Emergency Obstetric Hysterectomy: A Review of 40 cases in Faridpur Medical College Hospital

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-5
Author(s):  
Mahbuba ◽  
Kaneez Fatema ◽  
Shila Rani Das ◽  
Irin Pervin Alam ◽  
Zebunnessa Parvin
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Proper Time ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Patient Profile ◽  
Safe Anesthesia ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

Emergency obstetric hysterectomy is removal of part or whole of the uterus done to save the life of a mother in complications in the intra partum or post-partum period. This study was done to assess the cases of emergency obstetric hysterectomy (EOH) in view to find out the indications, the patient profile, the risk factors, the morbidity and mortality associated with the procedure. It was a retrospective analysis of 40 cases of obstetric hysterectomy performed in Faridpur Medical College Hospital (FMCH) during the period of August 2012 to July 2014. Patients were evaluated from history and clinical observation records regarding maternal age, parity, indication of operation, associated risk factors, surgical procedure and complications during hospital stay. In maximum patient with EOH the overall incidence is in the age group of 25-29 years (42.5%) and parity of 2nd-3rd. The most common complication was ruptured uterus 50% and PPH 12.5%. Among the risk factors the most common was previous caesarean section (55%) then grand multipara (15%). Out of 40 cases 40% needed total hysterectomy and 60% was managed by subtotal hysterectomy. In most cases complications were hemorrhage and 100% patient needed blood transfusion among which 50% in the post-operative period. All the patients were discharged after treatment with no history of maternal death or referral to higher centers. Emergency obstetric hysterectomy is a lifesaving procedure when decision is taken at proper time, done rapidly by expert surgeon along with availability of blood and safe anesthesia. Thus it can play a vital role to reduce and prevent maternal death.Faridpur Med. Coll. J. Jan 2016;11(1): 2-5

scholarly journals An overview of risk factors associated to post-partum depression in Asia

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubham Mehta ◽  
Nidhi Mehta
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Public Health Intervention ◽  
Asian Women ◽  
Asian Studies ◽  
Post Partum Depression ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Child Bearing ◽  
Mother And Child

Post partum depression (PPD) is an important complication of child-bearing. It requires urgent interventions as it can have long-term adverse consequences if ignored, for both mother and child. If PPD has to be prevented by a public health intervention, the recognition and timely identification of its risk factors is must. We in this review have tried to synthesize the results of Asian studies examining the risk factors of PPD. Some risk factors, which are unique to Asian culture, have also been identified and discussed. We emphasize on early identification of these risk factors as most of these are modifiable and this can have significant implications in prevention of emergence of post partum depression, a serious health issue of Asian women.

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