scholarly journals The Market of International Banking Services and their Implications on the Economy of the Republic of Moldova

2018 ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Alexandru Gribincea ◽  
Corina Gribincea
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
High Tech ◽  
International Banking ◽  
Banking Services ◽  
Balance Sheets ◽  
Global Banking ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Set Up

By progressing technological and scientific revolution it enters in various fields of the economy. The banking sector is able to compete with large high-tech companies, online banks ensuring effective and inexpensive communication with customers. The banking sector in the future will compete with large high-tech companies such as Facebook or Amazon, considering online banks on the forefront of the competitive fight due to efficient interaction with the customers and lower costs. The main difference between online banks and traditional is the absence of large office network: interaction with customers is mainly realized through websites, mobile banking, social networks or by phone. These banks usually develop their own high-tech platforms. Since the last decades, Moldovan banks have aligned their activities with the new legislative framework in relation to the implementation of Basel III standards by implementing the CRD IV package, which will be implemented in stages by 2020. At the same time, the National Bank of Moldova continues the process of promoting the banking sector reforms, focusing on shareholders 'transparency to attract new investors to meet higher quality requirements, establishing strong corporate governance in the banking sector, identifying bank affiliates and timely reflecting unfavorable loans in banks' balance sheets. The IT Park is set up in Moldova. The main objective of the initiative is to accelerate the development of the IT industry by accelerating the implementation of technologies in various fields, opening new jobs, attracting both internal and external investments and specialists. The concept of the Moldova IT Park model claims to be an ambitious and landmark project for the development of other areas; a community that will grow every year, to which new companies and projects will join and who will make new successes. All project actors want Moldova IT Park to become a useful and efficient project offering rich digital content and advanced information services, which in turn will increase the level of economic competitiveness and welfare of the population. Lately we witness spectacular changes in banking services. The banking system cooperates with IT companies to gain a competitive advantage. Thus, any bank is able to develop and deliver innovative solutions to consumers, streamlining the work and concept of banking services. These innovations offer unprecedented opportunities in financial activity. In the future, banking cards will be excluded, bank cards, branches and subsidiaries will be optimized, and banks will turn from service / product vendors to developers of consumer options and dreams. Any whim and transaction will be possible from any corner of the Earth. This research aims to elucidate trends in the global banking market and prospects for the Moldovan market. Keywords: banking sector, the future of banks, virtual banks, bank mergers, bank competitiveness

scholarly journals ISSUES OF FORMING PERSONNEL CAPACITY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ISLAMIC BANKING SECTOR IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

2020 ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
Sh. S. Sharipov
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Training System ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Personnel Training ◽  
Banking Services ◽  
The Republic

The issues of forming personnel capacity in the Republic of Tajikistan, in the context of the launch of the first Bank providing services in accordance with the principles of Islamic Finance have been considered. For the purpose of a comprehensive assessment of the situation, the experience of individual countries in this area of activity, as well as the experience of previous research, ware studied. Conclusions about the state and prospects of development of the Islamic banking system in the current conditions, as well as a description of a number of measures, the implementation of which will ensure the acceleration of formation of the necessary personnel capacity in the Republic of Tajikistan have been given. In particular, the proposed measures address the issues of creating a competitive personnel training system, improving the quality of banking services provided and customer satisfaction.

scholarly journals Development of Digital Banking Technologies in the Republic of Belarus

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (47) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Marina Zelenkevich ◽  
Galina Korjenevskaya
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Retail Banking ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Banking Services ◽  
The Public ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Remote Identification

The purpose of the research is to determine the prospects and opportunities for digital transformation of the banking sector of the Republic of Belarus based on an analysis of the current state of bank informatization, current world trends to ensure a harmonious combination of interests of all participants in the country's banking system: the state, banks, firms and the public. The article analyzes the features of the current stage of development of the retail banking services market of the Republic of Belarus, which is characterized by dynamic development and widespread electronic and IT technologies. The expediency, necessity and timeliness of introducing such trend digital innovations of the retail banking sector of the Republic of Belarus as the development of the payment and settlement space, remote identification, including biometric, the development of the Open API, distributed registry technology (blockchain) are substantiated. Developed recommendations to improve the effectiveness of the proposed retail banking services through the modernization of existing and introduction of innovative ones. Identified key areas of innovation in the retail segment of banking services. Recommendations to improve the efficiency of retail banking services in the Republic of Belarus through the introduction of innovative digital banking technologies will enable Belarusian banks to gain strategic competitive advantages to achieve leadership positions in the financial market.

Same Story, Different Place?

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viral V. Acharya ◽  
Tim Eisert ◽  
Christian Eufinger ◽  
Christian Hirsch
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Debt Crisis ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Balance Sheets ◽  
System P ◽  
Loan Supply ◽  
European Banking ◽  
European Debt Crisis

This chapter compares the recapitalizations of the Japanese banking sector in the 1990s with those in the ongoing European debt crisis. The analysis points to four main policy implications. First, recapitalizing banks by insuring or purchasing troubled assets alone is not likely to solve the problem of banks’ weak capitalization, as this measure is not able to adjust the extent of the recapitalization to the banks’ specific needs. Second, the amount of the recapitalization should be based on actual capital shortages and not risk-weighted assets to avoid banks decreasing their loan supply. Third, banks should face restrictions regarding the amount of dividends they are allowed to pay out. Finally, banks must be induced to clean up their balance sheets and reduce the amount of bad (non-performing) loans to rebuild confidence in the European banking system.

scholarly journals COMPETITION OF TRANSNATIONAL BANKS: MAIN TRENDS AND WAYS OF DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
Надежда Константиновна Савельева ◽  
Татьяна Алексеевна Тимкина
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
International Banking ◽  
Statistical Research ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
The World ◽  
Financial Transactions ◽  
Level Analysis

Статья посвящена проблемам сохранения конкурентных преимуществ коммерческих банков для осуществления финансовых операций на трансграничных рынках. Целью исследования является анализ основных тенденций развития деятельности транснациональных банков в условиях глобализации. Объектом исследования являются мировые лидеры международной банковской сферы. Научная новизна заключается в разработке основных направлений развития банковской системы на международном уровне, результатах анализа опыта лидирующих транснациональных банковских компаний в условиях пандемии The article is devoted to the problems of maintaining the competitive advantages of commercial banks for the implementation of financial transactions in cross-border markets. The aim of the study is to analyze the main trends in the development of the work of transnational banks in the context of globalization. The object of research is the world leaders of the international banking sector. In the process of research, the authors have analyzed theoretical and practical material used in general methods of scientific knowledge and statistical research. Scientific novelty lies in the development of the main directions for the development of the banking system at the international level, analysis of the experience of leading transnational banking companies in the context of a pandemic.

scholarly journals Bank Consolidation, Efficiency, and Profitability in Italy

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (175) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anke Weber
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Operational Efficiency ◽  
Policy Options ◽  
Efficiency Gains ◽  
Consolidation Process ◽  
Comprehensive Strategy ◽  
Balance Sheets ◽  
Cross Country ◽  
Bank Balance Sheets

This paper examines the case for efficiency-driven banking sector consolidation in Italy, evaluates its potential effects on profitability, and discusses policy options to facilitate a consolidation process that is as effective as possible. A bottom-up analysis of 386 Italian banks suggests that while profitability is expected to improve as the economy gradually recovers, operational efficiency gains are nonetheless needed to restore large parts of the banking system to healthy profitability. Banking system consolidation can play a role in facilitating such efficiency gains, but its effectiveness is likely to be most as part of a comprehensive strategy that includes complementary reforms to clean up bank balance sheets. Cross-country experience indicates that efficiency gains are more likely to follow consolidations where careful viability analyses are conducted of the synergies and operational improvements that can be achieved.

MODERN TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GLOBAL BANKING SECTOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 143-149
Author(s):  
Natalia Yu. Lebedeva ◽  
◽  
Kheda M. Musayeva ◽  
Georgy O. Berkaev ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Financial Products ◽  
Global Banking ◽  
The World ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Widespread Dissemination

The article is devoted to the development of the global banking sector in the context of the digital transformation of the economy, the introduction of platform solutions and the creation of ecosystems that provide the client with a range of financial and non-financial products and services. The author highlights the trends and directions of development of the banking sector, among which many researchers and econo-mists note the presence of facts that are directly related to the conditions of modern social and state develop-ment. A set of trends in the development of the world banking system is proposed, which is directly related to the processes of digitalization of society and the widespread dissemination of information technologies.

Assessing the Determinants of Adoption of M-Banking by Students

2016 ◽  
pp. 120-136
Author(s):  
Gazal Punyani ◽  
Sourabh Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Mobile Banking ◽  
Banking Services ◽  
Technology Adoption Model ◽  
Adoption Model ◽  
The Impact

Technology is entwined in almost every part of one's lives. Today's students are using more technology than ever before. Information technology has revolutionized every industry and especially the banking industry. Tremendous improvements in technology have taken place in the Indian banking sector. Among all, Mobile Banking (m-banking) is the recent phenomenon that changed country's banking system. Students, being considered as most technically knowledgeable make most use of mobile banking services among all the banking customers. Therefore, the focus is particularly towards the young students engaging in m-banking services and to evaluate the factors that influence them to adopt m-banking. The study considers extended Technology Adoption Model (TAM) to measure the impact of the factors on adoption of m-banking. For the study, data was collected through questionnaire from 217 students of Western Rajasthan. The result of this research would provide valuable information to service providers in order to improve their m-banking services.

Bank Capital Requirements after the Financial Crisis

2019 ◽  
pp. 706-735
Author(s):  
Mark E. Van Der Weide ◽  
Jeffrey Y. Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Capital Requirements ◽  
Bank Capital ◽  
Regulatory Capital ◽  
Stress Tests ◽  
Global Banking

Regulators responded with an array of strategies to shore up weaknesses exposed by the 2008 financial crisis. This chapter focuses on reforms to bank capital regulation. We first discuss the ways in which the post-crisis Basel III reforms recalibrated the existing framework by improving the quality of capital, increasing the quantity of capital, and improving the calculation of risk weights. We then shift to the major structural changes in the regulatory capital framework—capital buffers on top of the minimum requirements; a leverage ratio that explicitly accounts for off-balance-sheet exposures; risk-based and leverage capital surcharges on the largest banks; bail-in debt to facilitate orderly resolution; and forward-looking stress tests. We conclude with a quantitative assessment of the evolution of capital in the global banking system and in the US banking sector.

scholarly journals ANTI-CRISIS REGULATION OF BANKING BUSINESS: CASE OF AZERBAIJAN

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fakhri Fuad Murshudli ◽  
◽  
Muslum Mursal Mursalov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Business Case ◽  
Independent Field ◽  
Banking Activity ◽  
Banking Business ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of

The article examines the experience of the Republic of Azerbaijan (RA) in anti-crisis regulation of the banking sector. The author reveals the current state of the banking system of RA. Its development is monitored from three time perspectives – on the eve of the crisis (2005-2007), in the crisis (2008-2009) and post-crisis periods (2010-2020). The characteristics and features of each of them are revealed. The conceptual essence of the definition of “anti-crisis management” is revealed. The factors contributing to the study of anti-crisis management (regulation) of banking activity as an independent field of scientific research, as well as the distinctive features of its methods and tools are highlighted. The article analyzes the impact of anti-crisis regulation on the banking system of RA in the context of the global economic crisis, as well as anti-crisis measures taken by the country’s monetary authorities at various stages of the modern financial collapse. The authors concluded that these measures are inconsistent, and that it is necessary to further improve regulation and supervision in this area, aimed at achieving high financial stability of the banking system, primarily due to an adequate level of capitalization, optimal indicators of financial reserves and liquidity.

scholarly journals Opportunities and Challenges of Online Banking in Nepal

The Batuk ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-51
Author(s):  
Sanita Mastran
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Advanced Technology ◽  
Security And Privacy ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Banking Services ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Self Administered Questionnaire

This descriptive study aims at exploring the challenges and opportunities of e-banking in the Nepalese banking sector. The required data are collected from bank employees by applying a self administered questionnaire, semi-structured interviews and the desktop research. The findings demonstrate that banks expand to e-banking services in order to remain competitive, to update themselves with new technological developments and to minimize transaction cost and to facilitate customers. The major challenges faced the e-banking customers are non-familiarity with advanced technology, internet connection problems, problems regarding security and privacy. These challenges have a negative influence on the adoption of e-banking services by customers in Nepal. To overcome the challenges, Nepalese banking industry should invest on adopting the most secured and trustworthy e-banking system and educating customers on the use and importance of e-banking regularly.

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