scholarly journals MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM ISLAM DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN KONTEKS KEINDONESIAAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mustafidin
Keyword(s):  
Religious Life ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Social Conflicts ◽  
Life Itself ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
Religious Understanding

AbstractThe failure to have a dialogue between religious understanding and social reality in Indonesia, which is multicultural, plural, and diverse, is the root of social conflicts with religious backgrounds. The failure to dialogue understanding is experienced by hardline groups who do not want to tolerate and find it difficult to compromise with the understanding of other religions that are different. The main commitment of religious moderation to tolerance makes it the best way to deal with religious radicalism that threatens religious life itself and, in turn, affects the life of community, nation and state unity.Keyword: Moderation of Religion, IndonesianAbstrakKegagalan dalam mendialogkan pemahaman agama dengan realitas sosial di Indonesia yang multikultural, plural, dan beragam merupakan akar dari konflikkonflik sosial berlatarbelakang agama. Kegagalan mendialogkan pemahaman dialami oleh kelompok garis keras yang tidak mau mentolelir dan sulit berkompromi dengan pemahaman agama lain yang berbeda. Komitmen utama moderasi beragama terhadap toleransi menjadikannya sebagai cara terbaik untuk menghadapi radikalisme agama yang mengancam kehidupan beragama itu sendiri dan, pada gilirannya, mengimbasi kehidupan persatuan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara.Kata Kunci: Moderasi Beragama, Indonesia

scholarly journals PERAN PESANTREN DALAM MENCEGAH FUNDAMENTALISME-RADIKALISME AGAMA (STUDI KUALITATIF DI PESANTREN NURUL UMMAH DESA KEMBANG BELOR KECAMATAN PACET KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO)*

ASKETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Puji Laksono
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Students ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Religious Fundamentalism ◽  
Know How ◽  
Social Construction Theory ◽  
The Social ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Religious Understanding

Religious fundamentalism that leads to the action of religious radicalism becomes a common event that must be prevented. Religion that should be the source of love, peace, and salvation in human life is used as an instrument of abomination. This can be seen from the recent events of global terrorism acts today. This research has a theme about the role of Pesantren Nurul Ummah in preventing religious fundamentalism-radicalism which is a the form of acts of terrorism. The purpose of this research is to know how the role of Pesantren Nurul Ummah in preventing religious fundamentalism-radicalism in the form of acts of terrorism. This research was conducted on foreign students at Pesantren Nurul Ummah, Kembang Belor, Pacet, Mojokerto. The method used is qualitative The theory used is the Social Construction theory of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews. The validity of the data was done by using triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the root problem of religious fundamentalism that led to the action of religious radicalism, can be seen from the aspect of a shallow religious understanding. The teachings of Islam contained in the Qur’an and Hadith in their understanding are not adapted to the social context. The role of pesantren in preventing religious fundamentalism radicalism, namely by playing the three functions. Among other religious functions, by giving an understanding of the text of the Qur’an and Hadith in accordance with its context, which is called asbab al-nuzul or asbab al-wurud. Then the function of education, by inculcating social values, such as the value of nationalism and pluralism. And the last is the social function, namely to equip students with social activities related to society. Keywords: Pesantren, religious fundamentalism, Islam.

The Double Confrontation of Grassroots Unionism in Argentina

2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cora Cecilia Arias ◽  
Nicolás Diana Menéndez ◽  
Paula Dinorah Salgado
Keyword(s):  
Collective Bargaining ◽  
Urban Space ◽  
Buenos Aires ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Balance Of Power ◽  
Social Conflicts ◽  
The Past ◽  
History Of ◽  
Political Scene

Social conflicts in Argentina over the past decade have retrieved the essence of the capitalist dispute: the struggle between capital and labor as situated in the workplace and no longer across urban space as it was in the 1990s. In this context, both institutionalized and alternative union expressions regained their centrality for analyzing social reality. The revitalization of collective bargaining and the consequent repositioning of unions on the labor and political scene activated grassroots dynamics that sometimes challenged existing union structures. Few experiences of resistance were able to alter the balance of power as much as the workers’ organization of the Buenos Aires subway. This organization was able to achieve such gains because of a combination of the strategic importance of the subway to the city’s production and reproduction, the fact that the privatization of the firm was a time-limited concession rather than a direct sale, the union tradition and workers’ awareness of lost rights, and the incorporation of new workers with a history of political militancy. Los conflictos sociales en Argentina durante la última década han recuperado la esencia de la disputa capitalista: la lucha entre el capital y los trabajadores como situado en el lugar de trabajo y ya no a través del espacio urbano, como lo fue en la década de 1990. En este contexto, las dos expresiones sindicales institucionalizadas y alternativas recuperaron su centralidad para el análisis de la realidad social. La revitalización de la negociación colectiva y la consecuente reposición de los sindicatos sobre el escenario laboral y político activan dinámicas de base que a veces desafiaban las estructuras sindicales existentes. Pocas experiencias de resistencia fueron capaces de cambiar al equilibrio de poder tanto como la organización de trabajadores del metro de Buenos Aires. Esta organización fue capaz de lograr tales ganancias debido a una combinación de la importancia estratégica del metro para la producción y reproducción de la ciudad, el hecho de que la privatización de la empresa fue una concesión de tiempo limitado más bien que una venta directa, la tradición sindical y la conciencia de los trabajadores de los derechos perdidos, y la incorporación de nuevos trabajadores con antecedentes de militancia política.

Confessionalization, Symphony, or Democratization?

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-92
Author(s):  
Yulianna V. Tsvietkova
Keyword(s):  
General Trend ◽  
Religious Life ◽  
Religious Organizations ◽  
The Political ◽  
Historical Evolution ◽  
Social Conflicts ◽  
Political Events ◽  
Social Domains ◽  
European Democratization

Abstract This article analyzes modern religious life in Ukraine, specifically the relations between religious organizations and government bodies in state and social domains. Particular attention is given to the concrete territorial and historical evolution of state Christian doctrines and church relations in Ukrainian lands. The article also examines the main problems and conflicts regarding the registration and functioning of the largest religious organizations in the country, and relations between them. Special attention is paid to the role that religious organizations play in the democratic processes, and to their effect on the relations between state and church. These relations have unfolded against the background of the political events of the last 15 years in Ukraine and the region: internal social conflicts, the general trend toward pro-European democratization, and the Russian-Ukrainian conflict.

ADOLESCENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF SOCIAL CONFLICTS IN TELEVISION NEWS AND SOCIAL REALITY

1983 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
AKIBA A. COHEN ◽  
HANNAA DONI ◽  
GIDEON DRORI
Keyword(s):  
Television News ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Social Conflicts

scholarly journals Berdamai dengan Pluralitas Paham Keberagamaan

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Biyanto Biyanto
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Social Conflicts ◽  
Vast Number ◽  
Religious Plurality ◽  
Religious Understanding ◽  
Do So

<p>The article asserts that plurality—particularly with respect to religious understanding—is a certainty and an avoidable matter, which should be wisely addressed. This is a pivotal issue as the fact shows us that Indonesia, naturally and culturally, consists of various different ethnic groups. Bhinneka Tuggal Ika—as national watchword—affirms that Indonesia is founded on diversity and difference. However, Indonesian nation has to unite despite of its diversity. In addition, Indonesia is also called a colorful state. This statement refers to the fact that there are a vast number of different ethnic groups, cultures, and religions that live and exist in this country. Empirically, plurality has often caused social conflicts which involve interfaith groups with different religious understanding. The conflict occurs when these different groups are unprepared to live together harmoniously and build coexistence. Therefore, it is important to continuously promote the values of pluralism and multiculturalism in order to create a better life order based on acceptance, respect, and tolerance. To do so, emotional and intellectual intelligences—as “social modal”—are urgently required. The writer argues that this is a way—if not the sole—to bring about solution to the problem of religious plurality and religious understanding.</p>

scholarly journals Menangkal Radikalisme Atas Nama Agama Melalui Pendidikan Islam Substantif

Nadwa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Nanang Hasan Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Religious Life ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Basic Substance ◽  
Islamic Empire

<p><em>The increase of Islamic radicalism in Indonesia are the fact on social reality in Indonesia at present day. Therefore it is necessary to trace the basic substance of Islamic education. Through literature study and descriptive analysis, this study concludes that Islamic radicalism can be prevent by understanding the basis fundamental of islamic education in the form of 3 main points, namely: First, not mistaken in interpreting the Holy Qur'an, Second, not be trapped in the formalization of religion. The efforts of religion groups to establish the Khilafah Islamiyah (Islamic Empire)</em> <em>which is often </em><em>triggered</em><em> violence</em><em>’s</em><em> in making it happen are categorized as a trapped on the formalization of religion. Third, implement a religious life with Hanif, that is to implement a religious life with a right attitude, Sincere and passionate truth, in accordance with what is exemplified by Prophet Ibrahim as the father of </em><em>m</em><em>onotheis, and in accordance with the content of QS Ar-Rum verse 30.</em></p><p><strong>Abstrak.</strong></p><p><em>Menguatnya gerakan Islam radikal  merupakan  fakta yang terjadi di Indonesia akhir-akhir ini</em><em>.</em><em> Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk menelusuri substansi mendasar pendidikan Islam.</em><em> Melalui studi pustaka dan analisis deskriptif, penelitian ini menawarkan sebuah gagasan, bahwa radikalisme atas nama agama dapat ditangkal dengan memahami substansi mendasar pendidikan agama Islam berupa 3 hal pokok, yakni Pertama, tidak salah dalam menafsirkan kitab suci Al-Qur’an, Kedua, beragama tidak terjebak pada formalisasi agama. Upaya berbagai kelompok untuk mendirikan Khilafah Islamiyah yang seringkali disertai kekerasan dalam mewujudkannya, dikategorikan sebagai bentuk keterjebakan pada formalisasi agama. Ketiga, menjalankan kehidupan beragama dengan hanif, yakni menjalankan kehidupan beragama dengan sikap yang lurus, tulus dan bersemangat kebenaran, sesuai dengan apa yang dicontohkan Nabi Ibrahim sebagai bapak monotheis, dan sesuai dengan kandungan Q.S. ar-Rum ayat 30.</em></p>

scholarly journals Multicultural-Based Islamic Education As The Foundation To Reduce Attitudes Of Religious Radicalism

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Agus Riyan Oktori
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Education ◽  
Human Values ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
Religious Understanding

The widespread of violence cases in the name of religion are so frequent in Indonesia which need to get attention, especially by Islamic educational institutions. Islamic teachings that have always upheld the diversity, human values, love of peace, and amatory began to fade away by an exclusive religious understanding by a group which is called radicals. Various conflicts that occur should immediately find a solution to not expand and sustainable. Multicultural-based Islamic education is one of the alternative ways that can be the foundation to reduce the attitude of radicalism. The content of multicultural values that can be internalized among others is the value of tolerance, the value of democracy, and the value of peace.

scholarly journals Frei Francisco do Monte Alverne: Plano de Reforma para a Província Franciscana da Imaculada Conceição do Brasil

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (270) ◽  
pp. 326
Author(s):  
Sandro Roberto da Costa
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Religious Life ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Reform Project ◽  
Life Itself ◽  
Historical Moment ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Church

O estudo da situação de decadência em que se encontrava a vida religiosa tradicional no Brasil em meados do século XIX fornece subsídios para se compreender a dinâmica da própria vida religiosa, ao mesmo tempo em que nos ajuda a entender um momento importante da relação Igreja-Estado. No presente artigo debruçamo-nos sobre o tema, a partir da ótica de um dos personagens mais representativos deste momento histórico, frei Francisco do Monte Alverne. Franciscano do Convento de Santo Antônio do Rio de Janeiro, homem culto, um dos mais famosos pregadores imperiais, com bom trânsito entre as personalidades da corte, Monte Alverne nos legou um Projeto de Reforma, cuja análise permite conhecer a situação da vida religiosa a partir da trajetória e do ponto de vista de um personagem que, de certa forma, é a própria personificação deste momento de crise.Abstract: The study of the decadent condition in which the traditional religious life found itself in the middle of the 19th century provides us with the necessary information to understand the dynamics of religious life itself; it also helps us to understand an important moment of the relationship between the Church and the State. In this present article we deal with this subject from the perspective of one of the most representative characters of that historical moment, Friar Francisco de Monte Alverne. A Franciscan from the St. Anthony Convent in Rio de Janeiro, Monte Alverne was not only a cultured man but also one of the best known preachers of the Empire and had easy access to the most important courtiers. The analysis of his Reform Project enables us to find out about the situation of the religious life at that time through the trajectory and the opinions of someone who was, to a certain extent, the very personification of that moment of crisis.

Digital Religion and Religious Life in Southeast Asia

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 33-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Acep Muslim
Keyword(s):  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Religious Life ◽  
Religious Practices ◽  
Religious Institution ◽  
The Social ◽  
New Type ◽  
Technological Affordances ◽  
Being Religious ◽  
Religious Understanding

This article describes an online Islamic community in Indonesia called One Day One Juz (odoj). This research shows howodojencourages its members to recite a section of the Quran every day, thus transforming some of its members’ religious practices and enabling a ‘new way of being religious’. Understandingodojas a ‘digital religion’, this article details the social and technological dimensions of the group’s disciplinary mechanisms as a new type of religious institution. These include the structure ofodoj’s online network, the reflective engagement of the members with its regulations, and the specific technological affordances of the applications and devices used.

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