Tradisi Uang Pelangkah Pernikahan Dalam Adat Betawi di Tinjau Dari Hukum Islam di Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-34
Author(s):  
Indra Wijaya Kusuma ◽  
Yoyo Hambali
Keyword(s):  
Family Relations ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Traditional Leaders ◽  
The People ◽  
Step Over ◽  
Older Siblings

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman as husband and wifewith the aim of forming a happy and eternal family or household based on the Supreme Lordship.In the custom of marriage in the people of Babelan District, Bekasi Regency, there is a customthat if someone wants to get married but there is an older brother who is not married, then thatperson must wait for his brother to marry first or can marry before his brother on condition that theperson who wants to step over his brother must give something in the form of money or goods to herbrother. According to traditional leaders, the stepper is required to maintain a good relationship withhis brother. However, if the stepper was burdensome or prevented his younger sibling from gettingmarried, the traditional leader revealed that this was not justified because the stepper could not beasked for a certain nominal value or certain items, only the awareness of his younger sibling. Inline with the opinion of traditional leaders, clerical figures reveal that stepping may be applied onthe basis of the rules of العادة مُحَكَّمة , but this is not a necessity.. Primary data sources were obtainedfrom interviews and secondary data sources were obtained from books, magazines, journals, etc.The type of research used in this research is the type of field research (Field Research). The researchapproach carried out by the author uses descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by theauthor to get and understand the picture and the existing reality, the writer uses data collectiontechniques by interview, observation and documents. From the data that has been collected, then thewriter analyzes using descriptive method. Based on the research data, the authors conclude that thetradition of stepping marriage money can be preserved because the tradition of stepping marriagemoney is not only a symbol of national identity, but also as a form of respect for older siblings whowill be stepped over and as a guardian of good family relations. Although it must be preserved, theremust be filtering and adjustments to fiqh so that there is no conflict between adat and fiqh. Some ofthe problems with stepping customs that must be filtered and adapted to fiqh include the prohibitionof marriage from older siblings to younger siblings who wish to marry. Barring his younger siblingfrom marrying is not justified in custom and in fiqh it can be forbidden because it can cause a lotof harm. In addition, things that are burdensome and troublesome for a person to get married mustalso be eliminated. The brother who is going to be stepped over must be able to accept whatever theyounger siblings give as a permit application to marry. Should not impose the ability of the youngersibling and must not burden the request of the younger sibling.

UPAH MENGUPAH PERTANIAN DALAM TINJAUAN FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi di Nagari Bukit Kandung Kecamatan X Koto Diatas Kabupaten Solok)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Susanti Krismon ◽  
Syukri Iska
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Processing ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Farm Workers ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data

This article discusses the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung Subdistrict X Koto Atas, Solok Regency in a review of muamalah fiqh. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources consist of primary data sources, namely from farmers and farm laborers who were carried out to 8 people and 4 farm workers, while the secondary data were obtained from documents in the form of the Bukit Kandung Nagari Profile that were related to this research, which could provide information or data. Addition to strengthen the primary data. Data collection techniques that the author uses are observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing that the author uses is qualitative. Based on the results of this study, the implementation of wages in agriculture carried out in Nagari Bukit Kandung District X Koto Diatas Solok Regency is farm laborers who ask for their wages to be given in advance before they carry out their work without an agreement to give their wages at the beginning. Because farm laborers ask for their wages to be given at the beginning, many farm workers work not as expected by farmers and there are also farm workers who are not on time to do the work that should be done. According to the muamalah fiqh review, the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung is not allowed because there is an element of gharar in the contract and there are parties who are disadvantaged in the contract, namely the owner of the fields.

scholarly journals Kaf'ah Ignore Factors in Marriage (Case Study in Bale Busu Village, Mutiara Subdistrict, Pidie Regency)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 773-781
Author(s):  
Afrizal
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
The People

Kafa'ahis an alternative for people who want to do marriage in choosing their partner. It is prescribedkafā'ahis to form a sakian household, mawaddah and rahmah. In general, people's understanding of the meaning ofkafā'ahalready understand, but many people ignore it due to certain things. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach. The data sources are primary data sources and secondary data sources using two data collection techniques, namely interview and observation data collection techniques. The results of his research show thatfactors that influence people to ignore kafaah are: (1) prefer a partner who has religious knowledge (2) kafā'ah is not a legal requirement for marriage; (3) Economic Factors (4)their own intentions and arranged marriages by their parents are the causes of non-sequential marriages; (5) choose their own partner and love each other. So the conclusion is that the people of Bale Busu Village actually really understand the meaning of kafā'ah but the practice is very little from the community because it is influenced by certain factors.

PEMBATALAN UANG MUKA DALAM PERJANJIAN PESANAN MENURUT HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (Studi Kasus pada Mebel Jati Ukir Sumber Anugrah Metro Utara)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Zulaikha
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
The People ◽  
Inductive Methods ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Islamic Economic

Buying and selling is one form of activity that involves the relationship between humans to meet their daily needs. The problems that occur in the order agreement in Mebel Jati Ukir Sumber Anugrah Metro Utara are the practice of applying advances in order agreements and how the views of sharia economic law apply to the cancellation of advances in order agreements. The purpose of this study is to find out how to apply advances in agreements order and know how the views of sharia economic law on the application of advances in the agreement of orders for Mebel Jati Ukir Sumber Anugrah Metro Utara. The benefit of this study is to be able to add to the scientific repertoire in the field of muam especially regarding the views of sharia economic law on the application of advances in order agreements and as input for the people who make order agreements to pay attention to Islamic economic law provisions so that no party is harmed. This study uses a type of field research research with the nature of qualitative descriptive research. Data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data obtained were analyzed using qualitative analysis methods namely inductive methods. Based on the research it can be concluded that the application of advances in the order agreement in teak Mebel Jati Ukir Sumber Anugrah Metro Utara according to Sharia Economic Law is permissible. This is because the furniture owner has provided a period of time for the buyer to settle the remaining payment. So that if the buyer cannot pay off the remaining payment before maturity, then the advance that has been given belongs to the furniture.

scholarly journals Influence of Social Media on Student Lifestyle in Metro City

Arkus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Dewi Oktaviani
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Use Of Social Media

Social media is a medium that allows users to do social activities virtually with each other through the internet network. The use of social media is mainly used to show excessive self-existence that affects the perspective, lifestyle, and culture of a nation. Social media for IAIN Metro students is essential not only to get exciting information but also to become a lifestyle. This study aims to determine and describe the influence of social media on the lifestyle of IAIN Metro students. Researchers' research method is a type of field research (field research), qualitative descriptive. The data sources that researchers use are primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data sources were obtained from IAIN Metro students. Secondary data sources are obtained from books, the internet, and other literature. Methods of data collection, researchers used interviews, observation, and documentation. The researcher's data analysis method is data reduction, presenting data, and concluding data and verification. The results showed that IAIN Metro students used social media such as Instagram, WhatsApp, and Facebook. Social media has become a lifestyle for IAIN Metro students. The influence of social media on the lifestyle of IAIN Metro students has both positive and negative impacts. Judging from the aspect, the behavior of IAIN Metro students is included in impulsive buying because it is based on a sudden desire for a moment. Islam recommends a fair and balanced pattern of consumption and use of wealth, not being stingy and not being extravagant.

scholarly journals PROSEDUR PENETAPAN BANTUAN STIMULAN PERUMAHAN SWADAYA PERSPEKTIF FIQIH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH (Studi Kasus Di Jorong Buluh-Kasok Kenagarian Padang Air Dingin Kecamatan Sangir Jujuan Kabupaten Solok-Selatan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Srima Yengsi ◽  
Sulastri Caniago
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Self Help ◽  
Principle Of Justice ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Executive Agency ◽  
Descriptive Method

This paper aims to explain the procedure for determining self-help housing stimulant assistance in Jorong Buluh-Kasok Nagari Padang Air Cold, Sangir Jujuan District, Solok-Selatan Regency based on the Minister of PUPR Regulation Number 13/PRT/M/2016 and the Fiqh Siyasah Duturiyah Perspective. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources of this study consisted of primary data sources, namely the head of the technical team for house renovation in Solok-Selatan Regency, the head of the administrative section of the wali nagari, the head of jorong Buluh-Kasok, community leaders in Jorong Buluh Kasok and secondary data, namely scientific books, research results, legislation related to research and documents. Data collection techniques are interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. This study found that the cause of the mechanism for determining the self-help housing stimulant assistance in Jorong Buluh Kasok was not right on target because there were parties who did not carry out their technically determined duties. Of the three persons in charge and requesting house renovation assistance, namely: the Technical Team for house renovation, the Wali Nagari Padang Air Cold, and Jorong Buluh-Kasok. The party who does not carry out their duties is the technical team for home renovation, where the technical team does not carry out their duties as supervisors for the implementation of home renovation assistance, while in Ministerial Regulation No. and evaluation of the provision of home surgery assistance. Meanwhile, according to Fiqh Siyasah Duturiyah's view of the procedure for determining this self-help housing stimulant assistance, it lies in the task of the executive agency (al-sultah al-tanfidziyah) where the task of the al-sultah al-tanfidziyah institution is to implement the laws and regulations that have been set. , in the principle of fiqh siyasa this is included in the principle of justice where to create justice one must not look at status or position.

scholarly journals Perubahan Sosial Terhadap Perkembangan Desa Rasau Jaya 3 Setelah Pembangunan Taman Bunga Rajati Flower Garden

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Istiqomah Istiqomah ◽  
Ragil Tri Novitasari
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The People ◽  
The Village ◽  
Economic Improvement

The purpose of this study is for learning. This study entitled Social Change Towards Development of Rasau Jaya Village 3 After the Development of the Rajati Flower Garden. With the problem of how social change in the village of Rasau Jaya 3, economic improvement after the construction of a flower garden, development planning or the addition of facilities. This research method is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources of this research are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that: after the construction of the flower garden in Rasau Jaya 3 village the development of social change there was increasing, the people there accepted the development of the flower garden, because with the development of the community's economy there could be increased, because the people there could sell at around the flower garden so that it can increase their economy again there, and there will be plans to add facilities in the flower garden so that it can attract visitors to keep coming to the flower garden of the flower garden rajati.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN QANUN ACEH DI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM: Kajian Atas Qanun No. 12, 13 Dan 14 Tahun 2003

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Geno Berutu
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Political Consolidation

his Research proves that the implementation of Aceh Qanun No. 12, 13 and 14 Year 2003 on Khama r, M a i s i r , and Khalwat in Subulussalam is not completely worked well, because in addition to legal issues qanuns, most have efforts political consolidation of the central government and local government. This thesis supports and strengthens the conclusion Michail Buehrel in this article entitled “The Rise of Sharia by Laws in Indonesia District an Indication For Changing Patterns of Power Accumulation and Political Corruption ” (2008) who found the formulization of Islamic Law in the region is political consolidation instrument for exploring the local government, especially financially in building. Buehler did not even find a conservative movement in the imposition of Islamic Law in the area. This research also support M.B Hooker’s opinion in his work entitled Indonesian Syariah : Defining a National School of Islamic Law, (2008)which states that in legislative process of Islamic law in aceh. There are many obstacles and barriers , because the Sharia Law to be applied must necessarily correspond with the system national law, while the central government to add more breadth of autonomy for Aceh in the part of Islamic Law to legislate in the part of law qanuns jina>na>t . This thesis does not agree with the conclusion of Harold Crouch in his work The Recent Resurgence of Political Islam in Indonesia, “ Islam In Southeast Asi a: Analysing Recent Development” , ed. Anthony L. Smith, (Singapore: ISEAS, 2002) as saying that the barrage history of failure of Islamic parties in order to implement Islamic Law-making opportunities for the application of Islamic Law in Indonesia did not exist. Crouch’s opinion just say that the application of Islamic Law to be in the sense of establishing an Islamic State. Data obtained from field research (field research) with qualitative methods and approach the socio - legal - historical . The primary data of the document and the results wawancara and field observations. Primary data in the form of documents are: Law No. 44 In 1999, Law No. 18 of 2001, Law No. 11 In 2006, Qanun 5 In 2000, Qanun No. 12, 13, 14, 2003, Qanun 7 In 2013, Qanun 6 In 2014 and Qanun 8 Year 2014. The primary data in the form of interviews and observations sourced from: Office of Islamic Law (DSI), the Wilayatul Hisbah (WH), the Court Syar'iyah (MS), the Police, the Mufti Consultative Assembly (MPU), the Aceh Tradition Council (MAA). Secondary data in the form of: 1) the books on Islamic law, sociology and anthropology of law, the historical development of Islam in Indonesia; 2) journals and other scholarly works that examine the rules of Islamic law, the application of Islamic law, social and Community; 3) as well as other sources such relevant, scientific papers, websites, newspapers, magazines and others

scholarly journals Peranan Kepala Desa Dalam Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Ditinjau Dari Fiqh Siyasah dan UU Desa No. 6 Tahun 2014

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Mirza Rahmatillah ◽  
Ridwan Nurdin
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Head Of Government ◽  
The Village

The success of developing a village cannot be separated from the role of the Village Head and the entire community. A developed village can be seen from the adequate facilities and infrastructure. The head of government has a big responsibility for the progress of his village in order to create a prosperous society. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the role of the village head in the implementation of development in Li-Eue Village and how the Siyasah Fiqh and Village Law review the role of the village head in the implementation of development in Li-Eue Village. This type of research is classified as field research (field research), which is descriptive analysis, namely research that tells and describes data sourced from primary data through interviews, observations and reports in the form of documents and secondary data by conducting library research in the form of Al- Qur'an, Hadiths, opinions of scholars, laws and regulations, documents and books and other scientific works. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the role of the Li-Eue Village head in the implementation of development in Li-Eue Village is generally less than optimal so that it is less trustworthy or responsible for the duties as village head. Judging from the existence of several developments that have not been implemented. And less transparent and less mobilizing community participation. Review of Siyasah Fiqh and Village Law, namely leaders who are less trustworthy and less responsible.

scholarly journals PRAKTEK PEMBAYARAN HUTANG DENGAN BEKERJA PRESPEKTIF FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi Kasus di Jorong Malintang Nagari Lawang Mandahiling Kecamatan Salimpaung Kabupaten Tanah Datar)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Putri Handayani ◽  
Sulastri Caniago
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Accounts Payable ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

This study aims to explain the practice of paying debts by working in terms of fiqh muamalah in Jorong Malintang Nagari Lawang Mandahiling, Salimpaung District, Tanah Datar Regency. This research is a field research. The data sources consist of primary data sources, namely 7 people who owe, 7 people who give debts and 1 scholar, while secondary data sources are documentation and books and scientific works related to accounts payable. Data collection techniques that the author uses are interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique that the author uses is descriptive qualitative analysis. This study found that the implementation of debt payments by working carried out by the community in Jorong Malintang Nagari Lawang Mandahiling, Sallimpaung District, Tanah Datar Regency, namely debt and money receivables which was only done verbally without any written evidence. If it is due, but the borrower is unable to pay it and the payment is made by working in the person's field with his wages taken in exchange for the debt. The execution of debts paid by work is included in usury where the debtor takes the excess wages for working money when paying his debts.

scholarly journals MAKNA SIMBOLIK TUJUH UMBUT DALAM TRADISI NUJUH HARI PASCA KEMATIAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA KARANG TANDING KECAMATAN PENUKAL UTARA KABUPATEN PALI

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
Sartika Ade Sari ◽  
Nur Fitriyana
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Symbolic Meaning ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Day Of The Dead ◽  
The People ◽  
The Dead ◽  
Research Types

Death is something that everyone experiences. Man does not know when he died. Every society has a different tradition in commemorating the day of the dead. The people of Karang Tanding Village always serve seven umbut on the seven days of death. So this research is important to find out the symbolic meaning and people's views about the seven umbut cuisine in the tradition of nujuh days after death. The type of research used is field research). Types of qualitative data The data sources in this study consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained directly from religious leaders, traditional leaders and the community of Karang Tanding Village by interview and documentation. Secondary data is taken from books and journals related to the problem being studied. Data collection techniques in this thesis are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques in this thesis are data reduction, data presentation, and verification. This study resulted in the finding that the symbolic meaning of the seven umbuts is to pray for the dead in the hope that good deeds and deeds performed during life can continue to provide benefits not only to the deceased, but also to children, families and communities. This tradition is a form of respect for the ancestral spirits of the ancestors of the Karang Tanding village. The people of Karang Tanding village view the tradition of seven umbut cuisine in the implementation of the tradition of seven days after death as a legacy of tradition and does not violate religious teachings. This tradition is seen as a prayer, homage to ancestral spirits and as consolation for bereaved families. The tradition is still carried out because it does not burden residents and seven umbut are used as the main menu.

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