scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE EUPHONOMY RULES IN MODERN SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE OF THE HUMANITARIAN PROFILE

Author(s):  
Zoriana Y. Kunch ◽  

The article emphasizes the problem of observance of the current orthographic norms concerning the positional alternation of vowels and consonants �� and �� in order to achieve euphony in Ukrainian language. The purpose of the article is to analyze the implementation of the norms of the current Ukrainian orthography regarding to the positional alternation of �� and �� in the modern scientific literature of the humanitarian profile. The method of continuous selection is used in the work, as well as comparative, structural (descriptive) methods and prescriptive-descriptive analysis. The material for the study are scientific articles published in the �Humanities bulletin of Zaporizhzhe state engineering academy. 2019. � 77�. By the method of continuous selection from this edition, 509 examples of the use of the prepositionprefix �� and ��(euphonem) have been isolated. Only 328 examples turned out to correspond to the current norms and 181, which are 35.6%, turned out to be erroneous. The presence of such a significant number of errors in the application confirms the need to thoroughly analyze the conditions of noncompliance with the current norms and the grounds that could have contributed to this situation. Based on chosen material it is stated that consistent observance of norm of use �� in a position between two vowels. At the same time, the highest percentage of violations of normativeness was recorded �in the position after the vowel before the consonant� � 109 examples, which is more than 60% of all erroneous examples, and in the models �at the beginning of the phrase (after the punctuation mark) before the consonant� � 47 examples (25.9%) and �in between two consonants� � 20 examples (11%). A detailed analysis of erroneous euphonems in comparison with normative ones has revealed that most cases of noncompliance with the current norm should not be interpreted as gross violations, but can be justified by certain objective circumstances. The main reasons for non-compliance with the formal rules of positional alternation �� and �� are revealed. They are pronunciation in certain positions of the y-infinitive, the presence of intonation pauses, use in uncomplicated combinations with sonorous sound, in particular with middle-language etc. There is a much higher frequency of errors in prepositional constructions compared to prefixal ones, which may be evidence of a certain trend. The predominance of phonetic preconditions for non-compliance with the norms against the background of a large percentage of erroneous models give the reason to doubt the sufficient balance and thoughtfulness of the current spelling regarding the norms of positional alternations of vowels and consonants. Some recommendations are proposed to improve the current spelling in order to further correct this situation. In particular, the peculiarities of articulation �� and �� (positional pronunciation of the y-infinitive), the peculiarities of intonation in specific segments of speech give grounds not to require speakers to use a vowel or consonant: the choice should be influenced not only by formal sound environment but also by melody phrases, intonation, preferences and language habits of the author, etc.

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 116-121
Author(s):  
A. I. Nevorotin ◽  
I. V. Awsiewitsch ◽  
I. M. Sukhanov

This article is the continuation of analysis and discussion from the book by Professor AI Nevorotin "Matrix phraseological collection: a manual for writing a scientific article in English". The Matrix phraseological collection is a kind of catalog of text samples. The samples were from articles selected from the leading English-language scientific journals and were systematized in such away that when writing an article in English, a Russian researchers are able easy to find examples suitable for his/her own work. Furthermore, the selected samples can be transformed accordingly saving the semantic and syntactic relations between the elements and, finally, be inserted into the text. The second part of this work is devoted to the detailed analysis of the English scientific literature and also the section "Legality of the provisions of the problem".


The present article touches upon the issue of negative obligation interpretation in civil law. The provisions of foreign civil legislature concerning negative obligations are reviewed in detail. The article gives a detailed analysis of main issues in the scientific literature concerning the legal nature of negative obligations: impossibility of negative obligations delays, impossibility of partial performance, impossibility of negative obligation termination because of failure to perform, impossibility to enforce debt assignment . The opportunity of negative obligation counter-performance is also stressed. It is concluded that negative obligation counter-performance is considered to be possible in case such obligations are interrelated. The author comes to the conclusion that the existence of counter-negative obligations is possible that are also exposed to counter-performance provided they are interrelated. The peculiarities of such negative obligations as distribution agreements and agency contracts are pointed out. The article goes on to say about the possibility of non-concurrence agreements conclusions under civil law of Ukraine. The author states that there are some legal obstacles to it: the correlation with the principle of freedom of contract, the limitations on active civil capacity, termination employment or contractual relationships termination with creditors. Domestic trial practice is given to illustrate the indicated positions. The author draws reader`s attention to the correlation of negative obligation with such definitions as «prohibition», « right restriction» and « waiver of the right». The author justifies that negative obligations can be considered neither as right restriction nor waiver of the right. Taking into account the fact that negative obligations imposes a prohibition on a debtor to commit certain actions but such a prohibition is provided by the agreement and works in favor of creditors it is considered to be a personal prohibition. The author also draws the line between negative obligations and negative servitude that is characterized by the burden of real estate as property rights and not by establishing the commitment in respect of a person.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
Didi Suardi

This study concludes that the financing mechanism for the BSM Installment Gold product at BSM KCP. Cikupa consists of several stages starting from the requirements for submission, valuation of collateral, termination of financing, implementation of contracts and financing of financing. In the financing process for the financing of the Gold Installment Product, BSM KCP. Cikupa is in accordance with the guidelines of the DSN-MUI fatwa No: 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Murabahah, but there are some that are not in accordance with the first provisions of the ninth point, where at the time of the contract agreement process, gold was still in the ordering stage to PT. Antam and not owned by the bank. The type of research used is field research (field research). The data sources of this research consist of primary and secondary sources obtained through interviews, documentation, and other scientific literature. The data that has been collected, then analyzed using descriptive analysis method.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustika Iman Zakaria S

The environment is one aspect that supports the realization of a good learning process. In the process of learning Sundanese musical art, one of the materials taught in the process was the mastery of certain sounds or sounds that certainly require auditive sensitivity. scale of salendro as one of the materials that must be mastered by students becomes one of the sounds that are actually extraneous to the ears of student's soundscape. This caused the slow acceleration of the mastery of the sound. Through efforts to condition certain environments in the context of the learning process, it becomes one of the choices that must be made especially by the students themselves. Sound environment or soundscape becomes an important issue that the writer adopts, through literature studies and descriptive analysis in the context of presenting the Salendro scale tone in the daily environment of students in order to enrich the auditive experience in order to accelerate the mastery acceleration of the sound of the salendro scale.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 2077
Author(s):  
Kateryna O. PLOTNIKOVA ◽  
Ievgeniia A. ANANIEVA ◽  
Dmytro M. OSYPOV ◽  
Victoriia O. ZAKRYNYTSKA ◽  
Natalia O. MAKSYMENKO

The research is devoted to the detailed analysis of the mechanism of legal tax regulation. The study has found that the mechanism of legal tax regulation is primarily related to the legal regulation of tax debt to ensure its proper execution. Full and timely payment of taxes or fees is meant by proper execution. The implementation of tax debt is defined both in the Basic Law of the state, where the emphasis is placed on the imperative requirement for timely payment of taxes and fees in full, and in the Tax code of Ukraine, which establishes the definition of tax debt as the taxpayer's obligation to calculate, declare and / or pay the amount of tax and fee in the manner and terms determined by the Tax code of Ukraine, customs laws. The analysis of the legislation and the scientific literature has revealed that the most important issue on taxes and fees payment regulation is the establishment of the moment from which the obligation for tax payment arises. Having rights and obligations for a person is another important factor if he becomes a participant in tax relations. The mechanism of legal tax regulation is a set of elements, which are defined in the Tax Code of Ukraine and in accordance with it are divided into basic, additional and optional. The mechanism of legal tax regulation is possible only as a set of basic and additional elements. The absence of at least one of the elements will not allow to legislate a separate tax or levy. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of each element of the tax mechanism.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Kumar Paras ◽  
Antonela Curteza

Purpose The purpose of this study is to review the literature and practice of upcycling. In particular, the objective of this study is threefold: to comprehend the concept of upcycling and, subsequently, understanding the prominent terminologies used in the literature; to understand the process of upcycling and problem associated with it; and to review current literature and practice of upcycling for clothes. Design/methodology/approach A scientific literature review procedure proposed by Mayring (2002) was adopted to select and screen the paper that comprises the following steps: material collection, descriptive analysis and material evaluation. Findings Upcycling literature has witnessed significant contribution in the past one decade. The paper has identified various terminologies and definitions such as recycling, down-cycling, upcycling and redesign, which are used in the literature. Research limitations/implications The present study may help the scholars to understand the current state of literature. A practitioner of upcycling can use the findings to improve and standardise the existing process. Originality/value The process of redesigning is one of the important steps in upcycling, which comprises ideation, reconstruction and fitting. The limitation of redesigning is variability in size and pattern. This can be overcome through various techniques such as craftsmanship, time, innovation, provenance, desire and narrative.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-71
Author(s):  
John Cook

The two figures of speech, «cлoвo c oглядкoй» [a word with a backward glance] and «cлoвo c лaзeйкoй» [a word with a loophole], can arguably be considered the apogee of Bakhtin’s creative analysis of language. This paper provides a detailed analysis of these tropes, commencing with a brief introduction to Bakhtin’s view of the utterance and parody. These short summaries are based on a close reading of Пpoблeмa peчeвыx жaнpoв [ПPЖ] and Из пpeдыcтopии poмaннoгo cлoвa [ИПpc] respectively. This introduction provides a platform for a detailed textual review of Bakhtin’s analysis of the two figures of speech in Пpoблeмы пoэтики Дocтoeвcкoгo [ППД]. The paper then explores the two figures of speech as exemplars of interdiscursivity by examining the way in which Bakhtin builds up his descriptive analysis of both «oглядкa» and «лaзeйкa», using examples from Poor Folk, The Double, Notes from Underground, The Idiot, and The Brothers Karamazov. The paper concludes that these tropes synecdochically represent Bakhtin’s constructs in a number of important domains: his philosophy of language, his philosophy of identity, as well as his literary theory.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Aparecida De Oliveira ◽  
Carla Aparecida Spagnol ◽  
Anadias Trajano Camargos ◽  
Selme Silqueira de Matos ◽  
Soleane Franciele Da Silva ◽  
...  

Objetivo: analisar na literatura científica como tem sido desenvolvida a educação permanente da equipe de enfermagem no Centro de Tratamento Intensivo. Método: trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico, descritivo, tipo revisão integrativa em que se buscou por artigos entre 2007 a 2017 no idioma português, nas bases de dados, LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF e na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde. Realizou-se a análise descritiva dos resultados a partir dos dados existentes na figura síntese dos artigos, com respaldo na literatura científica. Resultados: encontraram-se 583 artigos e cinco compuseram a amostra final. Considera-se, de modo geral, que os resultados decorrentes das capacitações realizadas foram satisfatórios, o que mostra a importância de um programa permanente de capacitação da equipe de enfermagem na Terapia Intensiva. Conclusão: pode-se dizer que, apesar de existirem ações de educação permanente no Centro de Terapia Intensiva, essa é uma política que ainda precisa se fortalecer e se consolidar nos hospitais brasileiros, visto que, neste estudo, encontrou-se um número reduzido de artigos relacionados ao tema, o que responde, em parte, aos pressupostos das autoras relativos a esta revisão integrativa. Descritores: Ensino; Educação Continuada; Enfermagem; Terapia Intensiva; Metodologia; Hospitais.AbstractObjective: to analyze in the scientific literature how the continuing education of the nursing team at the Intensive Care Unit has been developed. Method: this is a bibliographic, descriptive, integrative review type study that searched for articles between 2007 and 2017 in Portuguese, in the databases, LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF and in the Virtual Health Library. A descriptive analysis of the results was carried out based on the existing data in the synthesis figure of the articles, supported by the scientific literature. Results: 583 articles were found and five made up the final sample. It is considered, in general, that the results resulting from the training carried out were satisfactory, which shows the importance of a permanent training program for the nursing team in Intensive Care. Conclusion: it can be said that, although there are permanent education actions in the Intensive Care Unit, this is a policy that still needs to be strengthened and consolidated in Brazilian hospitals, since, in this study, a small number of articles related to the theme, which responds, in part, to the assumptions of the authors regarding this integrative review. Descriptors: Teaching; Continuing Education, Nursing; Intensive Care; Methodology; Hospitals.ResumenObjetivo: analizar la literatura científica tal como se ha desarrollado la educación permanente del equipo de enfermería en el Centro de Cuidados Intensivos. Método: se trata de un estudio de tipo de revisión bibliográfica, descriptiva e integradora que buscó artículos entre 2007 y 2017 en portugués, en las bases de datos, LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF y en la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo de los resultados con base en los datos existentes en la figura de síntesis de los artículos, respaldados por la literatura científica. Resultados: se encontraron 583 artículos y cinco constituyeron la muestra final. Se considera, en general, que los resultados resultantes de la capacitación realizada fueron satisfactorios, lo que demuestra la importancia de un programa de capacitación permanente para el equipo de enfermería en Cuidados Intensivos. Conclusión: se puede decir que, aunque existen acciones de educación permanente en el Centro de Cuidados Intensivos, esta es una política que aún debe fortalecerse y consolidarse en los hospitales brasileños, ya que, en este estudio, se encontró un pequeño número de artículos relacionados con el tema, que responde, en parte, a los supuestos de los autores con respecto a esta revisión integradora. Descriptores: Enseñanza; Educación continuada; Enfermería; Terapia intensiva; Metodología; Hospitales.


Author(s):  
Ameen Qasem ◽  
Norhani Aripin ◽  
Wan Nordin Wan Hussin

This study provides an overview of the issue of financial restatements among Malaysianpublic listed companies by investigating the trend and reasons for financial restatementsfor the period beginning 2005 through to 2014. Based on the Thompson Reuters DataStream database which provides restatement data for 915 Malaysian companies (9,150 company-year observations), detailed analysis shows that there is a total of 1,945 (21.26%) restatements occurring during the period. The highest number of restatement occurrences was in 2010 with 342 cases (17.58%) while the lowest was in 2008 with 41 cases (2.11%). The majority of restatement cases occurred due to changes in accounting policies with more than 75% of financial restatement cases found within four sectors: industrial products, trading and services, consumer products, and technology. The results of the study will be useful to regulating bodies such as Bursa Malaysia, Securities Commission and Malaysian Accounting Standard Board in as much as they highlight the trend and reasons for financial restatements among Malaysian public listed companies. Further investigation could be conducted for companies that regularly change their accounting policies.


Author(s):  
Bakhtiyor Usubjonovich Akhmadjonov

The article provides a detailed analysis of the conditions of legal protection of inventions in the field of nanotechnology and the formation of legal norms with the help of materials from the scientific literature. KEY WORDS: Nanotechnology, legal norm, protection, invention, science, law, intellectual property.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document