scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of Spatial Disparities Based on Infrastructure Development and Socioeconomic Indices: A Case Study of Lahore

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asim ◽  
Saima Rafique ◽  
Muhammad Nadeem
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Factors ◽  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Socioeconomic Indicators ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Spatial Disparities ◽  
Economic Indices ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Infrastructure development and socioeconomic factors are directly related to the opulence and economic growth of any region. Disparity in the allocation of resources within a city has a huge influence on the socioeconomic factors of the population. Cities in developing countries manifesta vast disparity in the provision of infrastructural facilities and it leads to curbing the socioeconomic development of their residents. The current research aims to study the impact of disparity in infrastructure development on the socioeconomic factors has been assessed in the city of Lahore. Two towns of the city, that is, Johar town and Shalamar town were selected based on two different criteria to examine the impact of disparity in infrastructure development on the prevailing socioeconomic conditions. Primary data was collected with the help of a questionnaire encompassing major infrastructure development factors and socioeconomic indicators. Surveys were conducted in these towns with the disproportionate technique of stratified sampling. Data was analyzed through SPSS. Statistical Linear Regression Model was applied to determine whether a relationship exists among the infrastructural and socioeconomic indicators or not. The results showed that the town with better infrastructure development has far better socioeconomic conditions as compared to the less developed town within the same city.         Keywords: inequality, infrastructural development, socio-economic indices, spatial disparities

Implication of Tourism Traits on Jharkhand Tourism with special reference to perception of local residents

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranjal Kumar ◽  
Ashutosh Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Economic Factor ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Development Cost ◽  
Tribal Culture ◽  
Natural Beauty ◽  
Domestic Tourism ◽  
Local Residents ◽  
The Impact

Jharkhand is popular for tribal culture and uniqueness of its inherent natural beauty attributing significantly on Tourism Industry of Jharkhand. There has been visible change and impact on socio-economic factor because of tourist influx in the Jharkhand state. The inherent beauty and nature has made the state popular for tourism. The attraction towards various important tourist spots revolves mostly within the domestic tourism. The paper attempts to ascertain the impact of tourism traits, like economic Development, Cost of living, Infrastructure Development, Socio-Cultural and the Environment affect through primary data collected from the responses of residents of six dominant tourist circuits of Jharkhand. The respondent’s views were ascertained on five point Likert Scale. The data so collected was subjected to analysis for identifying the impact of various tourism traits on the prospects of Jharkhand Tourism.

Urban decline and residential preference: The effect of vacant lots on housing premiums

2020 ◽  
pp. 239980832093390
Author(s):  
Youngre Noh ◽  
Galen Newman ◽  
Ryun Jung Lee
Keyword(s):  
Vacant Land ◽  
Urban Decline ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Single Family ◽  
Housing Values ◽  
Vacant Lots ◽  
Residential Preference ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Vacant land is a ubiquitous urban phenomenon. The existence of vacant land in a neighborhood can either lower or heighten nearby housing values, depending on its relative development potential. However, this condition has rarely been examined longitudinally, nor has it been examined thoroughly across different socioeconomic conditions. This research examines the impact of vacant lots on housing premiums using 2006–2015 single-family home sale transactions in the City of Minneapolis, Minnesota. The study area was divided into low-, middle-, and high-income levels. The results show that vacant lands have negative impacts on nearby single-family houses and these impacts differ by income level per neighborhood. The study sheds light on how planners and researchers should conceive vacant lands differently in various surroundings and conditions.

scholarly journals Analysis of impact of city forest utilization to improvement of envirovment qualty in Serang City

2018 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 12001
Author(s):  
Anis Masyruroh ◽  
Djoko M. Hartono ◽  
Herman Haeruman ◽  
Emirhadi Suganda
Keyword(s):  
Physical Environment ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Forest Area ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
And Migration ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City ◽  
Water Absorbance ◽  
Research Show

Serang city is the capital city of Banten province surrounded by cities and counties nearby. At this time serang city has become center of activities and migration of the counties nearits that cause the past population growth. This of course will affect to the building both physical and non physical ones. At the same time environment problem increases too, such as the height of temperature , the increase of air pollution, trafkic jam, the decrease of water quality. One of the ways of handling the problems is bye keeping and developing green open space, that will become city forest. This research is to find out the potency of the impact of city forest management to envirounment in Serang city, like air quality. CO2 decrease, noise, moisture, and potency of carbon as well as potency of water absorbance. Research methodoly used is using primary data of environmental quality test in fivelocation in Serang city which is placed near the city forest area to colculate the potency of carbon absorbance using formula of biomassa tree calcution which is calculated based on the ability of plantation water absorbance. The research show that the value of physical environment in city forest area is better than the condition of physical environment which is forer from the city forest.

scholarly journals Impact of Mui Halal Labels on Volume of Sales of Holland Bakery in Manado City

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mawarni Safitri Henaulu
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sales Volume ◽  
Summary Table ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

AbstractThis research examines the impact of MUI's halal label on the sales volume of Holland bakery in the city of Manado. The main problem in this study is how much influence the halal label has on sales volume. The objective achieved in this study was to find out the impact of MUI's halal label on Holland Bakery's sales volume in the city of Manado. And provide recommendations to other food companies so that they can increase sales volume. This type of research is quantitative research. Data used in the study are primary data or data directly from respondents through questionnaires that are distributed in Holland Bakery in the city of Manado. As a population and a sample of consumers are Holland Bakery in the city of Manado. The data analysis technique used in this study is the normality test, hypothesis testing using product moment correlation test and simple linear regression test. After going through quantitative procedures.This study found that the halal label has an effect on sales volume as evidenced by the product moment correlation test. It is known that the correlation value between variables X and Y is 0.562> 0. So Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. from the Model Summary table is 0.315 or around 31.5%. This means that the effect of the independent variable (Halal Label) on the dependent variable (Sales Volume) is 31.5%. Meanwhile, the remaining 68.5% (100-31.5 = 68.5%) are explained by other variables not examined in this study. Keywords: Halal Label, Sales Volume, Holland Bakery

Socioeconomic factors affecting mortality in rural Tanzania

1983 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 487-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Israel S. L. Sembajwe
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Factors ◽  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Rural Tanzania ◽  
The Impact

SummaryIn rural Tanzania, evidence is provided that socioeconomic development is more important in lowering mortality than the provision of health facilities and services. The impact of socioeconomic development on mortality is shown in the study.

scholarly journals Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Tol Bali Mandara terhadap Aktivitas Wisata di Ekowisata Kampoeng Kepiting, Tuban Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Kadek Mastari ◽  
Ida Bagus Suryawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Toll Road ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Impact

Tourism is a very reliable sector in this globalization era. Indonesia is one country that relies heavily on the tourism sector. Bali is one of the provinces in Indonesia. Over time, Bali tourism continues to grow even better. This development can be seen from the development that has been carried out in Bali, such as infrastructure development. One of the infrastructures that has been created is Jalan Toi Bali Mandara I Gusti Ngurah Rai, located in Badung Regency. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the construction of the Bali Mandara Toll Road on tourist activities in the Kampoeng Kepan Ecotourism attraction in Tuban Bali. The type of data in this study uses qualitative data. And data sources in this study are primary data sources and qualitative data sources. Data collection in this study uses observation techniques, interviews and documentation For the determination of informants through puposive sampling Data analysis techniques used are qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques The results in this study are the impacts caused in the construction of the Bali Mandara toll road on tourist activities that have an impact very good, a lot of new innovations that can be used as tourist activities, then after the construction is finished tourism activities can run well and normal, the construction of toll roads is very supportive to attract tourists in tourism activities The construction of the Bali Mandara Toll Road has a good impact on tourism activities in Kampoeng Crab Ecotouris. Keywords: impact, development, tourist activity, and ecotourism kampoeng kepiting

scholarly journals Analysis of Brand Communication and Brand Image Impact on Brand Loyalty with Brand Trust as Intervening Variables

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 425-433
Author(s):  
Achmad Junaidi ◽  
Selvia Hendrayati ◽  
Yoga Nindhita ◽  
Oki hardiyanti Rukmana Sari
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Brand Communication ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

This study aims to determine the impact of brand communication and brand image on brand loyalty both directly and through brand trust. This research was conducted in the city of Semarang, and as a population are consumers of Crocodile Junior products in Paragon Mall Semarang. The sample used amounted to 100. Data collection techniques using accidential sampling. Primary data in this study were obtained from the distribution of closed question questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression analysis with the application of SPSS 24. The results showed that the brand communication variable significantly influenced the brand image with a significance of 0,000 <0.05. Brand pronunciation has a significant effect on brand trust with a significance of 0,000 <0.05. Brand image has a significant effect on brand trust with a significance of 0,000 <0.05. Brand trust has a significant effect on brand loyalty with a significance of 0,000 <0.05. Based on the sobel test, the brand image variable can be a moderating variable between brand communication and brand trust with z sobel 6.778> z score 1.96. Besides, brand trust can be a moderating variable between brand communication and brand loyalty with z sobel 3,813> z score 1.96. Brand trust can be a moderating variable between brand image and brand loyalty with z sobel 7,365> z score 1.96.

scholarly journals The Impact of Transformation of Social Assistance on Financial Inclusion and Welfare of Beneficiary Families

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arief Fajar Firmansyah ◽  
Suharno Suharno ◽  
Arintoko Arintoko
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Social Assistance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Beneficiary Community ◽  
Cash Transaction ◽  
Representative Office ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

This study is based on the transformation of the distribution of cash social assistance into non-cash in the City of Tegal. The non-cash distribution is by using a banking account that has a combo card facility, which is a multi-function card that can be used as an ATM card as well as disbursement of social assistance. There is a slice of the objectives of the non-cash transaction referred to as an alternative to accelerate the increase in financial inclusion of the Indonesian population as stated in the National Strategy for Financial Inclusion with the financial inclusion index indicator. This study aims to determine the impact of the transformation of the distribution of social assistance on financial inclusion in Tegal City and the welfare of beneficiary families (KPM). Primary data were collected from questionnaires that have been filled in by KPM and secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Representative Office of Bank Indonesia Tegal. The analytical tool used is a quantitative approach to KPM's response to the distribution of non-cash social assistance. As supporting data, in the problem of financial inclusion, analysis tools are used by qualitatively comparing financial inclusion that is generated as a result of the implementation of the distribution of non-cash social assistance to existing financial inclusion. The analysis shows that the acceptance and perception of KPM supports the transformation of non-cash social assistance distribution, this is supported by KPM's interest in using combo cards as a means of saving. On the other hand, the transformation of the distribution of social assistance to non-cash contributes to financial inclusion in the city of Tegal, namely the Agent Laku Pandai (LKD) contributing 75.20% to banking financial services in Tegal City. From the 4 Welfare Indicator Classifications, it is found that the welfare of KPM has experienced changes in welfare after receiving non-cash social assistance and has improved the welfare of the beneficiary community (KPM).Keywords : Non-Cash Social Assistance, PKH, BPNT

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN AUDIT E-COMMERCE TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR : STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI SURABAYA, INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-49
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ismail Saleh ◽  
Muhammad Wisnu Girindratama
Keyword(s):  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Public Accounting ◽  
Accounting Firm ◽  
The Public ◽  
Inner Model ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

This study aims to identify using empirical research how the impact of E-commerce on the auditing profession. The object of this research is the auditor who works at the Public Accounting Firm (KAP) in the city of Surabaya. Data collection was done by doing a survey through a questionnaire media. The primary data generated by 60 questionnaires can be processed using Partial Least Square. Evaluation of the model in PLS is done by evaluating the outer model and inner model. The data in this study were collected through questionnaires and analyzed by using a simple linear regression model. The results of the study found that the implementation of e-audit has a positive and significant effect on auditor performance. The auditor performance is influenced by an e-audit factor of 83% and the remaining is influenced by other factors.

scholarly journals Dental caries among preschool children: effects of social inequality and the impact of a university extension project

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Esperendi BASTIANINI ◽  
David Jonathan Rodrigues GUSMAN ◽  
Leonardo Queiroz TELLES ◽  
Luciana Reichert da Silva ASSUNÇÃO ◽  
Juliane Avansini MARSICANO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Socioeconomic Factors ◽  
Private Schools ◽  
Preventive Care ◽  
Care Group ◽  
Socioeconomic Indicators ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Group 1

ABSTRACT Objective The aims of this study were to assess the prevalence of dental caries among preschoolers at public and private schools and to evaluate the associations among the prevalence of the disease, socioeconomic factors, and the impact of a university extension project. Methods Five-year-old preschool children were examined and were divided into three groups: children from private schools who were not receiving regular preventive care (group 1), children from public schools who were not receiving regular preventive care (group 2), children from public schools who were receiving preventive care through a university extension project (group 3). The children were examined for decay-missing-filled index, and their caregivers were interviewed to collect data on socioeconomic factors. Fisher’s and Chi-squared tests were used to analyze the data. Results Group 1 showed better socioeconomic and oral conditions compared with groups 2 and 3. Parents’/guardians’ level of education was associated with the presence of disease in their children; however, income showed no association. Conclusion Dental caries were more prevalent in the group with worse socioeconomic indicators, and although the university extension project had been implemented in one of the groups, it was not able to overcome health inequalities.

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