scholarly journals Distribution of Inheritance under Islamic Law: An Appraisal of Online Inheritance Calculators

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-131
Author(s):  
Shahbaz Cheema
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Religious Studies ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Accuracy Score ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Efficient System ◽  
Paradigmatic Shift ◽  
Traditional Fields

With the proliferation of the internet, new modes of access and dissemination have been invented. This paradigmatic shift is not only providing a stimulus for science and technology, but traditional fields of knowledge, such as religious studies and allied disciplines, are also among its beneficiaries. Once it was an uphill task to find a scholar well versed in Islamic inheritance law and ask for advice on the distribution of a deceased’s estate. Various online inheritance calculators have made it convenient, and to some extent, eliminated the inevitability of the consultation with scholars of inheritance. In this background, the paper analyzes some accessible online inheritance calculators and explores their strengths and weaknesses. For evaluative purposes, two benchmarks are devised: one is ‘accuracy score’ and another ‘efficiency grade.’ The outcome of the assessment is mixed. Despite the accessibility of online calculators, one should not repose outright confidence without being aware of their merits and demerits. Some calculators have evolved a smooth and efficient system to solve a large number of propositions of inheritance, while others lack proficiency and accuracy.

scholarly journals SETTING JARINGAN MIKROTIK DAN PEMBUATAN CHANNEL YOUTUBE UNTUK MASJID JAMI’ MANARUL HUDA SUMBERSARI KOTA MALANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Mohamad As'ad ◽  
Nasrul Firdaus ◽  
Ali Syaifullah
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Internet Access ◽  
Religious Studies ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Live Streaming ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Internet Network

<p><strong><em>Abstract.</em></strong> <em>Information technology is one of the tools in various fields, including in the field of Islamic da'wah. Islamic da'wah with information technology in the form of live streaming recitation to youtube (online da'wah) is viral now. This online da'wah was the wish of Takmir and the congregation of Masjid Jami' Manarul Huda. Setting up the internet network with Mikrotik and making channels on youtube at the Masjid Jami' Manarul Huda was community empowerment, namely the application of science and technology to the community at the Masjid Jami' Manarul Huda. This program was a form of community service from STMIK PPKIA Pradnya Paramita (STIMATA) Malang. This community service aims to apply the knowledge that was on campus to the wider community, especially the </em><em>Masjid </em><em>Jami 'Manarul Huda so that they can carry out wider preaching and serve the congregation. The installation of the Telkom Indihome network was carried out at the end of December 2018 and also proxy settings and the creation of a youtube channel, namely "manarul_huda official" completed in early January 2019. After the internet network and hotspot were built, congregations could use free internet access at the mosque and from routine religious studies could do live streaming or upload videos about da'wah activities at the mosque so that it can be accessed by fellow Muslims even though they don't come to the mosque. Hopefully, this program can provide benefits for the congregation and Takmir of Masjid Jami 'Manarul Huda Malang City.</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak.</strong> Teknologi informasi merupakan salah satu alat bantu dalam berbagai bidang tidak terkecuali dalam bidang dakwah Islam. Dakwah Islam dengan teknologi informasi yang berupa pengajian live streaming ke youtube (dakwah online) sekarang ini lagi viral. Dakwah online ini merupakan keinginan dari takmir dan jama’ah Masjid Jami’ Manarul Huda. Setting jaringan internet dengan mikrotik dan pembuatan channel di youtube di Masjid Jami’ Manarul Huda ini merupakan pemberdayaan masyarakat yaitu program penerapan iptek pada masyarakat di Masjid Jami’ Manarul Huda. Program ini sebagai bentuk pengabdian masyarakat dari STMIK PPKIA Pradnya Paramita (STIMATA) Malang. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengaplikasikan keilmuan yang ada pada kampus ke masyarkat luas kususnya Masjid Jami’ Manarul Huda, supaya bisa melakukan dakwahnya lebih luas lagi dan melayani jama’ah. Pemasangan jaringan Telkom Indihome dilakukan pada akhir Desember 2018 dan juga settting mikrotik serta pembuatan channel youtube yaitu “manarul_huda official” selesai awal Januari 2019. Setelah terbangun jaringan internet dan hotspotnya, maka jamaah bisa menggunakan akses internet gratis di masjid dan dari kajian rutin keagamaan bisa melakukan live streaming atau upload video tentang aktifitas dakwah dimasjid supaya bisa diakses oleh sesama muslim walaupun tidak datang ke masjid. Mudah-mudahan program ini bisa memberikan manfaat bagi jama’ah dan takmir Masjid Jami’ Manarul Huda Kota malang.</p><p> </p>

PELAKSANAAN HUKUM KEWARISAN ISLAM DI PENGADILAN AGAMA BANTEN

ALQALAM ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Yusuf Somawinata
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Adopted Children ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Ideal

This article aims at describing the obseroance of wasiat wajibah (compulsory bequeathment) in the Islamic court of Banten, analyzing the provision of the substitute heir and adopted children in the Compilation of  Islamic Law (KHI). In addition, the ideal laws to manage the innheritance rules in Indonesia. This article is library research by using doctrinal approach and using case study and survey methods. The data was, then, analyzed by using analytical descriptive and analytical correlative methods. The result showed that the observance of wasiat wajibah in the Islamic court of  Banten employed by judges is by using the Mawali Hazairin’s Doctrine. The criteria of the adoption of substitute heir and adopted children in the KHI is the attempts of Ulama and many judgees junst in giving legal justice and certainty to the society.   Key Words: Islamic Inheritance Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Islamic court of  Banten

Improving Document Retrieval with Spelling Correction for Weak and Fabricated Indonesian-Translated Hadith

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 551-557
Author(s):  
Muhammad zaky ramadhan ◽  
Kemas Muslim Lhaksmana
Keyword(s):  
Retrieval System ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Vector Space Model ◽  
Document Retrieval ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Average Precision ◽  
Spelling Correction ◽  
Space Model ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Web

Hadith has several levels of authenticity, among which are weak (dhaif), and fabricated (maudhu) hadith that may not originate from the prophet Muhammad PBUH, and thus should not be considered in concluding an Islamic law (sharia). However, many such hadiths have been commonly confused as authentic hadiths among ordinary Muslims. To easily distinguish such hadiths, this paper proposes a method to check the authenticity of a hadith by comparing them with a collection of fabricated hadiths in Indonesian. The proposed method applies the vector space model and also performs spelling correction using symspell to check whether the use of spelling check can improve the accuracy of hadith retrieval, because it has never been done in previous works and typos are common on Indonesian-translated hadiths on the Web and social media raw text. The experiment result shows that the use of spell checking improves the mean average precision and recall to become 81% (from 73%) and 89% (from 80%), respectively. Therefore, the improvement in accuracy by implementing spelling correction make the hadith retrieval system more feasible and encouraged to be implemented in future works because it can correct typos that are common in the raw text on the Internet.

Experiments Teaching Research on Internet of Things Engineering

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 2042-2045
Author(s):  
Ming Wei Qin ◽  
Bao Lin Hou ◽  
Ya Jun Liang ◽  
Yuan Cheng Yao
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Teaching And Research ◽  
Teaching Platform ◽  
Experimental Teaching ◽  
Education Industry ◽  
Important Position ◽  
Teaching Programs ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Laboratories of IoT Engineering are occupied an important position in education industry. This paper, with the goal of grasping developing tendency and improving the application ability and combined with the characteristics of the Internet of Things Engineering of Southwest University of Science and Technology (SWUST) which focused on the training of application-oriented talent, proposed the experimental teaching programs of the Internet of Things Engineering and completed the development of experimental teaching platform. Its significance lies: to improve the level of teaching and research, improve the application ability of students, promote students employment, and enhance the competitiveness of the school.

scholarly journals The Position of Women's Heritage Rights in the Context of Islamic Heritage in Indigenous Mandailing in Sipirok District, Tapanuli Selatan Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 531-539
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusuf Siregar ◽  
Risdalina Risdalina ◽  
Sriono Sriono
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Inheritance Laws

This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of the Position of Inheritance Rights of Girls in the Context of Islamic Inheritance in Indigenous Mandailing in Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency. This research is empirical normative namely research by looking at existing conditions in the field by linking the source of Islamic Law and the legal source of Regulations in force in the Republic of Indonesia. The benefits to be received from the results of this study are to determine the Position of Inheritance of Girls in the Context of Islamic Law and Regulations in Indonesia and the Position of Inheritance of Girls in the Context of Islamic Inheritance in Mandailing Customs in Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency, the results of the study stated that In Islamic Inheritance Law strongly recognizes the position of the daughter in receiving inheritance with a strong legal basis in accordance with the al-Qur’an. In Islamic Inheritance Laws, a daughter has a position as Nasabiyah's heir so that she has the right to receive inheritance. In the Mandailing customary inheritance law in Sipirok Mandailing Natal, the position of a daughter is considered as an heir when a male heir is found, but if the girl is a mere woman, the woman is not entitled to inheritance from her parents. The distribution of inheritance in the Mandailing Inheritance law in Sipirok Mandailing Natal uses local customary law, as a basis for the distribution of inheritance which is still being realized in the Community.

scholarly journals KAJIAN PERBANDINGAN DALAM PEMBAGIAN WARIS BERDASARKAN PADA HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ADAT

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anwar Hidayat ◽  
M. Gary Gagarin Akbar ◽  
Deny Guntara
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Hereditary System ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
The Subject

Abstrak Pemberlakuan aturan mengenai kewarisan di Indonesia selama ini terjadi perdebatan antara para ahli hukum tentang status hukum Islam dan hukum adat.Berkaitan dengan permasalahan dalam hukum waris pada hukum Islam dan hukum Adat, maka perlu adanya kesesuaian bagi masyarakat yang akan mempergunakan masing-masing hukum tersebut dalam menyelesaian warisannya kepada sang ahli waris yang berhak. Ketentuan hukum Islam di Indonesia belum merupakan undang-undang (kodifikasi) haruslah sistematis dan prosedural, harus jelas siapa subyek dan obyeknya dan diundangkan oleh lembaga yang berwenang dalam negara. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perbandingan dalam pembagian waris berdasarkan pada hukum islam dan hukum adat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan yuridis empiris. Hasil penelitian yaitu Hukum waris Islam telah menempatkan atauran kewarisan dan hukum mengenai harta benda dengan sebaik-baiknya dan seadil-adilnya. Islam menetapkan hak milik seseorang atas harta, baik bagi laki-laki maupun perempuan seperti perpindahan hak milik dan perempuan pada waktu masih hidup atau perpindahan harta kepada ahli warisnya setelah ia meninggal dunia. Hukum waris adat berpangkal dari bentuk masyarakat dan sifat kekeluargaan yang terdapat di Indonesia menurut sistem keturunan, dan setiap sistem keturunan yang ada mempunyai kekhususan dalam hukum waris yang satu dengan yang lain berbeda-beda. Kata Kunci:Waris, Hukum Islam, Hukum Adat Abstract The enactment of the rules regarding inheritance in Indonesia has been a debate between legal experts about the status of Islamic law and customary law. In connection with problems in inheritance law in Islamic law and Customary law, it is necessary for the community to use each of these laws in complete the inheritance to the rightful heirs. The provisions of Islamic law in Indonesia are not yet laws (codification) must be systematic and procedural, it must be clear who the subject and object are and are promulgated by the authorized institutions in the country. The formulation of the problem in this study is how comparisons in inheritance distribution are based on Islamic law and customary law. This research method uses qualitative methods with an empirical juridical approach method. The results of the research, namely Islamic inheritance law has placed the inheritance and law regarding property as well as possible and as fair as fair. Islam establishes someone's property rights, both for men and women, such as the transfer of property rights and women while still alive or the transfer of property to his heirs after he dies. The customary inheritance law stems from the form of the community and the family character found in Indonesia according to the hereditary system, and each of the offspring systems that have specific inheritance laws is different from one another Keyword: Inheritance, Islamic Law, Customary Law

scholarly journals Nebraska 4-H Household Technology and Interest Survey

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Bradley S. Barker ◽  
Debra K. Meier
Keyword(s):  
Total Population ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Technology Literacy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Home Computer ◽  
Household Technology ◽  
Interest In Science ◽  
Computer Knowledge ◽  
Areas Of Interest ◽  
At Home

Nationally, 4-H has placed renewed emphasis in the areas of Science and Technology as a way to prepare youth for the 21st century workplace. Home access may become necessary to youth as they develop science and technology literacy via 4-H programs. A survey was sent to a random sample of 1,414 Nebraska families from a total population of 13,516. The survey examined the percentage of families that have access to computers and the Internet at home, computer components, use characteristics and specific areas of interest in science and technology. Results indicate that 96 percent of Nebraska 4-H families have access to computers at home. Nearly 92 percent of families had a connection to the Internet with a majority using dial-up connections. Families are interested in technology programs focused on basic computer knowledge and office application. In science, 4-H families indicated environment sciences and botany were areas of interest.

scholarly journals INTEGRASI PENGAJIAN SAINS-TEKNOLOGI DAN PENGAJIAN SYARIAH: SATU PENILAIAN SEMULA

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alias Azhar
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Formal Rule ◽  
Modern Era

The development of shariah is being questioned because it has deviated from the original purpose and tends to focus more on formal aspects than on its application and usefulness for life. Therefore, it is the time to re-evaluate the strategy and execution of all forms of shariah to fit with the modern era and improve the business of ummah to cover the advancement of science and technology. There are two choices in establishing the patterns of shariah studies. First, follow the trends with tecnical, bureaucratic and legal also formal rule that will make Islamic shariah static. Secondly, formulate the paradigm of integrated shariah studies covering the development of science and technology whose purpose is to establish a dynamic and responsive Islamic law to the problems of society.

scholarly journals Social Media Analysis Using Probabilistic Neural Network Algorithm to Know Personality Traits

Jurnal INFORM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
Mohammad Zoqi Sarwani ◽  
Dian Ahkam Sani
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Probabilistic Neural Network ◽  
Media Analysis ◽  
Training Data ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Accuracy Score ◽  
Network Algorithm ◽  
The Social ◽  
Neural Network Algorithm

The Internet creates a new space where people can interact and communicate efficiently. Social media is one type of media used to interact on the internet. Facebook and Twitter are one of the social media. Many people are not aware of bringing their personal life into the public. So that unconsciously provides information about his personality. Big Five personality is one type of personality assessment method and is used as a reference in this study. The data used is the social media status from both Facebook and Twitter. Status has been taken from 50 social media users. Each user is taken as a text status. The results of tests performed using the Probabilistic Neural Network algorithm obtained an average accuracy score of 86.99% during the training process and 83.66% at the time of testing with a total of 30 training data and 20 test data.

scholarly journals Administrasi Kurikulum

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dini Eka Puteri ◽  
Hade Afriansyah ◽  
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Curriculum Management ◽  
Technology Curriculum ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Data Collection Method

Writing this article aims to find out the curriculum administration process. The data collection method used in writing this article is the collection of literature on the internet. Administration is this work is related to the activities of receiving, recording, gathering, processing, duplicating, sending, storing, and so on. While the curriculum is a system that has components that are closely interrelated and mutually supportive. So, curriculum administration is a related work to collect and process goals and curriculum components consisting of goals, learning material, methods, and evaluations. A good curriculum is a curriculum that follows development of community based science and technology. Curriculum management determines success and failure in education. Therefore, the responsibility of educational institution and all education stakeholders must have the same vision planning, organizing, monitoring, and evaluating of the curriculum.

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