IoT-Based Electric Vampire Remover to Overcome Electric Vampire On Electronic Equipment

Author(s):  
Rizal Justian Setiawan ◽  
Ageng Widi Atmoko ◽  
Imam Fauzi

Based on data from PLN, in 2020 the number of PLN customers has reached 77,19 million or increase of 3.59 million customers compared to 2019 which amounted to 73,6 million customers. Along with modernization in Indonesia, without realizing it there is still a lot of wasted electrical energy from electronic devices that are left on standby and not used or electric vampires. The purpose of this research created a tool to overcome the problem of electric vampires in electronic equipment in order to reduce the number of losses below the national electric losses of 8%. The implementation method used for the design and manufacture of the Electric Vampire Remover is the Research and Development (R&D) research method. The steps taken are: 1) analysis of tool requirements, 2) design of tool, 3) manufacture of tool in the laboratory, 4) testing of tool functions and performance, 5) concluding the results. These stages are conducted in cycles to get the best result. The result of the research is the creation of an Electric Vampire Remover which is functionally proven to be able to control electrical equipment properly. This tool can be operated stand-alone or based on internet network. The results showed that the tool was able to reduce losses caused by electric vampires by 99%. The application of this tool at home is able to save 36,908 kWh which is equivalent to Rp. 53,320.99/month in the fare class or R-1/1300 VA power.

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
Bondet Wrahatnala

This paper aims to discuss the forms of design and genre-mixing carried out by the Keroncong Wayang Gendut -Congwayndut-group in Surakarta, which tries to offer a state of wayang performance with a more interactive packaging. The universal evolution approach uses the analytical tool in this paper to examine the new elements offered by Congwayndut as a form of innovation in the puppet show. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive model. The conceptual approach and research methods found that the creation and genre-mixing carried out by Congwayndut were implemented in music, stories, and performance forms. The use of keroncong's music with combos and contemporary bands is the main illustration in the show. They are still based on  Ramayana and Mahabharata's epics but actualized in current phenomena in society. Congwayndut's innovative form of performance is packaged in interactive language and builds closeness to the audience. It intended so that the messages and values to be conveyed will be readily accepted and understood by the audience, whose segmentation is the younger generation.


Author(s):  
Reza Satria Rinaldi ◽  
Yosri Riadi Lase ◽  
M. Khairul Amri Rosa

In general, the control of using electronic equipment in the classroom manually. Sometimes lecturers or students forget to turn off electronic equipment after the class so that there is a waste of electrical energy use. Application of automation of using electronic equipment is one solution to overcome these problems so that electrical energy becomes more efficient. This study designed a prototype of an automation system for electrical equipment in the classroom, namely lights, fans, and projectors. This system was also to turn off the electricity when nobody was in the class. The automation system controls the use of electrical energy in devices in the classroom through on-off control of the electrical network components connected to each device. In this design, the PIR sensor can detect the presence of people up to a distance of 7 meters. The Arduino Uno controller activates the lights in the class when the LDR Sensor detects a light intensity of less than 200 Lux. Then, the fan is active when the LM35 sensor detects the temperature in the class above 28oC. The FC-04 sensor detects the sound of clapping for control of projector ignition by the controller.


2020 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 05033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandr Drovnikov ◽  
Boris Kalmykov

An important issue in the creation of transport technological energy means for agricultural purposes at the stage of research and development is the statement of the problem taking into account the technology of cultivation of the Corresponding crop. What are the main provisions for choosing the concept of this type of equipment and what you need to pay attention to when designing them for specific conditions. The article presents the results of experimental studies, pilot industrial and production tests of various machines and assemblies with structurally adaptive mechanisms. The analysis showed that their application provides a wide range of regulation and self-regulation of the unit operating modes, increased reliability and performance, simplicity of design and ease of use, which confirms the feasibility of their use in agricultural production.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Wiwin Armoldo Oktaviani ◽  
Muhardanus Danus ◽  
Rika Noveriyanti

YSP PUSRI Senior High School  is a school under the auspices of the Yayasan Sosial Pendidikan Pupuk Sriwijaya. The average students of this school come from the upper middle class. Therefore, most of the students are very familiar with all the ease of activities and comfort because they supported by a variety of electronic equipment. In addition, as a Adiwiyata winning school in the province of South Sumatra, this school implements a Green Ecology policy by using solar cells as an energy source for lighting. On the other hand, students' awareness of the importance of saving electricity is still low. For them, saving electricity is synonymous with reducing their comfort and pleasure. Therefore, with this condition it is deemed necessary to conduct extension activities in order to provide knowledge to students, about how to use and maintain safe and economical electrical equipment and how to apply energy solar cells as an effort to maintain the sustainability of electrical energy in Indonesia


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muawanah

The purpose of applying education to instill tolerance in society is to form citizens who can realize a common civilization in the life of nation and state, and able to create Indonesian people as a whole. Education is one way to instill tolerant. As for efforts education to instill tolerant attitude in society through: 1) multicultural education and character; 2) education with national insight; and 3) professional education management. The method used in this writing is a qualitative research method descriptive library studi. Expected with education so the community can respect the diversity and eliminate suspicion and discrimination so that the creation of a tolerant society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-233
Author(s):  
Veronika Fany Monica Yuniarti ◽  
Nurul Anriani ◽  
Cecep Anwar H. F. Santosa

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan aplikasi e-modul berbasis smartphone pada materi integral tak tentu berorientasi keterampilan abad ke-21 yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Penelitian menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dari Borg dan Gall yang dimodifikasi menjadi enam langkah. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa hasil skor validasi ahli materi sebesar 4.2 termasuk kategori valid, ahli media diperoleh 3.8 termasuk kategori valid dan guru matematika diperoleh 3.7 termasuk kategori valid. Sedangkan hasil efektivitas diperoleh dari persentase ketuntasan 70% dengan kategori tinggi, dan n-gain sebesar 0,7682 termasuk kategori interpretasi tinggi. Lebih jauh, hasil praktis diperoleh 44.55 jumlah rata-rata skor pernyataan yang termasuk kategori sangat praktis dan 39.80 jumlah rata-rata skor pernyataan yang termasuk kategori praktis. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan aplikasi e-modul berbasis smartphone merupakan media yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Abstract: The research aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective smartphone-based e-module applications 21st-century skills-oriented integral material. The Research method was developmental research (R&D) according to Borg and Gall which was modified into six steps. The results of the research show that the validity of material experts score is 4.2 (valid category), media experts obtained is 3.8 (valid category) and the mathematics teacher score is 3.7 (valid category). While the effectiveness results obtained from the percentage of completeness of 70% with a high category and n-gain of 0.7682 including the high interpretation category. As well as the practical results obtained 44.55 the average number of statements in the very practical category and 39.80 the average number of statements in the practical category. Based on these results it can be concluded that the development of smartphone-based e-module applications is a valid, practical, and effective medium.


Author(s):  
E. Hoxha ◽  
D. Maierhofer ◽  
M.R.M Saade ◽  
A. Passer

Abstract Purpose A detailed assessment of the environmental impacts of the building requires a substantial amount of data that is time- and effort-consuming. However, limitation of the system boundary to certain materials and components can provide misleading impact calculation. In order to calculate the error gap between detailed and simplified assessments, the purpose of this article is to present a detailed calculation of the environmental impacts of the building by including in the system boundary, the technical, and electrical equipment. Method To that end, the environmental impacts of a laboratory and research building situated in Graz-Austria are assessed following the EN-15978 norm. Within the system boundaries of the study, the material and components of building fabric, technical, and electronic equipment for the building lifecycle stages of production, construction, replacement, operational energy and water, and end-of-life are considered. The input data regarding the quantity of materials is collected from the design and tendering documents, invoices, and from discussion with the head of the building’s construction site. Primary energy and global warming potential indicators are calculated on the basis of a functional unit of 1 m2 of energy reference area (ERA) per year, considering a reference building service life of 50 years. Results and discussion The primary energy indicator of the building is equal to 1698 MJ/m2ERA/year. The embodied impacts are found to be responsible for 28% of which 6.4% is due to technical and electronic equipment. Furthermore, the embodied impacts for the global warming potential, equal to 28.3 kg CO2e/m2ERA/year, are responsible for 73%. Together, technical and electrical equipment are the largest responsible aspects, accounting for 38% of the total impacts. Simplified and detailed result comparisons show a gap of 29% and 7.7% for global warming and primary energy indicators. These differences were from the embodied impacts and largely from the exclusion of electrical equipment from the study’s system boundary. Conclusions Technical and electrical equipment present a significant contribution to the overall environmental impacts of the building. Worthy of inclusion in the system boundary of the study, the environmental impacts of technical and electrical equipment must be calculated in detail or considered with a reliable ratio in the early design phase of the project. Further research is necessary to address the detailed impact calculation of the equipment and notably the minimization of their impacts.


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