Peningkatan Etos Kerja Perawat Pelaksana Melalui Pelatihan Self-Leadership

Self-leadership is a power that is inherent in individuals to influence, direct, control, and push themselves to achieve the desired goals. Self-leadership training is very important to improve work behavior in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of self-leadership training on nurses’ work ethic at the government hospital. The research method uses a quasi-experimental method with nonequivalent control two groups with pre-post test design. The research sample was taken using consecutive sampling with a total of 98 nurses, 49 nurses as the control group and 49 nurses as the intervention group. In the intervention group, self-leadership training was given, whereas the control group was not. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test in the intervention group found that there were significant differences in work ethic before and after training (p = 0.00, p˂0.05) while in the control group there were no significant differences in work ethic before and after training (p=0,317, p˃0,05). Spearman's Rho test results showed that there was an effect of self-leadership training on nurses’ work ethic at the government hospital (p = 0.00 <0.05). Self-leadership training can improve nurses’ work ethic at hospitals so it is recommended to conduct training on an ongoing basis to maintain consistency of work ethics in hospitals.

Download Full-text

Manajemen Fatigue melalui Kombinasi Aerobik dengan Relaksasi Yoga pada Penderita Kanker Payudara dalam Program Kemoterapi

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.32831/jik.v5i2.132 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 29

Author(s):

Muhammad Taukhid

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Cancer Patients ◽

Sampling Methods ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Control Group ◽

Relaxation Techniques ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

History Of

Background : Fatigue is feeling tired physically, psychologically, cognitively perceived cancer patients while undergoing therapies for the disease, including chemotherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the level of fatigue in cancer patients between before and after aerobic exercise combined with relaxation techniques of yoga. Methods : This study used Quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group in patients with breast cancer in the course of chemotherapy. The sampling methods used purposive sampling. The fatigue level was collected by subjective instruments Pipper Fatigue Scale (PFS), and then analyzed by the Independent and Dependent T test, and multivariate analysis used linear regression with a significance value of α 0.05. Results : There were differences in the level of fatigue post-test between the intervention group and the control group with a difference of 1.25 (p = 0.013). History of previous exercise may explain the 17.8% level of fatigue that occurs in patients with breast cancer in the course of chemotherapy, the rest was explained by other variables. Conclusion : There were a decrease in the level fatigue statistically, however clinically the level of fatigue remain the same catagories.

Download Full-text

PSYCHOEDUCATION INTERVENTION INCREASE ON THE ABILITY OF THE PRE-SENILE HYPERTENSION MANAGEMENT

Jurnal NERS ◽

10.20473/jn.v9i1.2980 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 66

Author(s):

Nyoman Sudja ◽

Meirina Meirina

Keyword(s):

Intervention Group ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Physical Changes ◽

And Behavior ◽

The City

Introduction: Increasing age in pre-senile, causes a deterioration abilities and physical changes, including the cardiovascular system. Blood vessels lose their elasticity thus be increased peripheral vascular resistance that results in hypertension. This study aims to gain an idea of the effect on the ability of pre-senile people’s psychoeducation in the management of hypertension. Method: Quasi-experimental, the pre-post test with control group design, psychoeducation intervention with a sample size of 72 people . Result: The results showed signifi cant difference of pre-aged knowledge and behavior before and after getting psychoeducation intervention in the intervention group (p-value = 0.000 knowledge, and behaviors = 0.000) . Whereas in the control group there was no difference in knowledge (p-value = 0.896), but there are signifi cant differences in behavior of pre-senile people (p-value = 0.049). There are differences in knowledge and behavior after they were given psychoeducation intervention (post-test ) in the intervention group and the control group (p-value = 0.001 knowledge , behavior=0.018). Discussion: Psychoeducation had effect on the ability of pre-senile in the management of hypertension, so this program can be applied to groups of Posbindu for pre-senile people throughout the areas of the city of Bogor.Key words: psychoeducation, skills, pre-senile, hypertension

Download Full-text

Breathing And Stretching Exercises Affect The Decrease in The Intensity of Leg Cramp Pain

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ◽

10.32668/jitek.v8i2.539 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 182-192

Author(s):

Achwan Achwan ◽

Abdurahman B.B. Laksono

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Numeric Rating Scale ◽

Common Side Effect ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Stretching Exercises

Leg cramps are a common side effect of intradialysis CKD patients. Preventing intradialysis cramping pain can improve quality of life. Breathing and stretching exercises are non-pharmacological treatments for cramping pain. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of breathing and stretching exercises on changes in the intensity of leg cramps in hemodialysis patients at the Haji Jakarta Hospital in 2018. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a two-group pre-post test research design. The sample was selected by purposive sampling, a sample of 34 patients. The intensity of muscle cramps was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale. The results of the analysis using the paired sample T-test. The results showed that the intervention group had a P-value = 0.01 and the control group had a P-value = 0.055, meaning that there was a difference in mean the intensity of cramping pain before and after breathing and stretching exercises was compared, so it was concluded that there was an effect of breathing and stretching exercises on the intensity of intradialysis leg cramps. Patients are advised to breathing and stretching exercises regularly, light exercise, eat and drink diet.

Download Full-text

Peningkatan Self Efficacy Remaja Berisiko Menggunakan Terapi Psikoedukasi dengan Musik

Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari ◽

10.31539/jks.v4i1.1515 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 92-101

Author(s):

Tasman Tasman ◽

Heppi Sasmita ◽

Yessi Fadriyanti ◽

N. Rachmadanur ◽

Lola Felnanda Amri

Keyword(s):

At Risk ◽

Self Efficacy ◽

Group Intervention ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in self-efficacy of adolescents at risk through a combination of psychoeducation therapy with music at SMPN Kota Padang. The research method used in this research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design pre-post test control group. The results showed that the mean score of self-efficacy before the intervention group intervention was lower than the control group. Still, after the intervention was given to adolescents, it showed psychoeducation therapy with music on changes in student self-efficacy at risk. The statistical test results obtained a P value <0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant increase in self-efficacy before and after psychoeducation therapy intervention with music. Keywords: Psychoeducation, Youth, Self Efficacy

Download Full-text

Mindfulness-based intervention for tennis players: a quasi-experimental pilot study

BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine ◽

10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000584 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. e000584 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Sabine Hoja ◽

Petra Jansen

Keyword(s):

Pilot Study ◽

Stress Reduction ◽

Athletic Performance ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Control Group ◽

Tennis Players ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

The Difference

ObjectivesMindfulness-based interventions in the context of sports have been shown to result in higher mindfulness scores and improved physiological and psychological parameters. The goal of this pilot study was to investigate the effects of a newly developed seven-session mindfulness-based intervention, mindful emotions, on German tennis players.MethodsThe study was conducted in a pre–post test design with an intervention and a control group. Before and after the mindfulness-based stress reduction training the following dependent measurements were assessed: athletic performance (serve accuracy) and psychological performance indicators (mindfulness, stress and competition anxiety).ResultsThe results indicate a better performance of the intervention group for the difference scores between post-test and pre-test in one of the sport-related anxiety factors, the concentration disturbances index.ConclusionIn order to further investigate the effects of this mindfulness-based intervention in competitive sports, additional studies with a larger number of participants have to follow.

Download Full-text

Suplementasi ekstrak albumin ikan gabus terhadap status gizi dan imunitas pasien stroke

Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia ◽

10.22146/ijcn.21964 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 13 (3) ◽

pp. 91

Author(s):

Vivien Novarina Kasim ◽

Sri Manovita Pateda ◽

Veni Hadju ◽

Nurhaedar Jafar

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Nutrition Education ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Test Group ◽

Control Group ◽

Tnf Α ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental

Background: Malnutrition and immunology change in stroke would affect the outcome of the stroke patient. The supplement of the extract of snakehead fish as an alternative is expected could reduce the effect pasca stroke.Objective: This study aims to assess the effect of snakehead fish supplementation on nutritional status, levels of albumin, TLC and TNF-α in stroke patients.Method: This type of study is a quasi-experimental, pre-test post-test group design, by providing treatment to the subject of research and treatment effects were measured and analyzed. Subjects were divided into two groups; a first group which receives 3 x 2 capsule of snakehead fish supplementation as well as diet and nutrition education (intervention group) and the second group that received only diet and education (control group).Results: From the results, it was found that nutritional status, which was obtained by measuring UAC in cases and controls are good (SG ≥ 85%) but no significant differences between them (p=0.914). There are significant differences between albumin levels before and after intervention (p=0.023) with an average increase of 0.2 g/dl, but not in the control group (p=0.931). For TLC values increased in the intervention group (990,5 sel/mm3) and a decrease in the control group (645,03 sel/mm3) with a significant difference in both groups (p=0.034). There was a decrease of TNFα in both group; for cases (mean=-2.91) and controls (mean=-2.58) with significant differences between the two groups (p=0.001).Conclusion: The supplementation of an extract of snakehead fish could increase the albumin and TLC level and decrease the TNFα in stroke patients.

Download Full-text

Perbandingan Pemberian Hiperoksigenasi Satu Menit DAB Dua Menit pada Proses Suction terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Pasien Terpasang Ventilator

Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) ◽

10.31539/joting.v1i1.493 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 67-79

Author(s):

Teti Hayati ◽

Busjra M Nur ◽

Fitrian Rayasari ◽

Yani Sofiani ◽

Diana Irawati

Keyword(s):

Oxygen Saturation ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Mechanical Ventilators ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental

This study aims to identify the effect of 1 minute hyperoxygenation on the suctioning process on oxygen saturation of patients with mechanical ventilators. Quasi experimental research design pre-post test with control group design. The sample in this study were 34 respondents who installed mechanical ventilators. Analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed oxygen I saturation before median hyperoxygenation 97 min 95-99, after median hyperoxygenation 99 min 98-100 with p value 0.05. While in the intervention group II before median hyperoxygenation 97 min 95-100, after median hyperoxygenation 99 min 95-100, with p value 0.05. Conclusions there were significant differences in oxygen saturation before and after 1 minute hyperoxygenation administration. Keywords: Hyperoxygenation, Suction Process, Oxygen Saturation, Ventilator.

Download Full-text

Pengaruh Psikoedukasi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien dengan hipertensi

JKEP ◽

10.32668/jkep.v3i2.207 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 119-130

Author(s):

Omi Haryati ◽

Nurdiana Nurdiana

Keyword(s):

Muscle Tension ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Hypertensive Patients ◽

Group Psychoeducation ◽

Before And After ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Pain Stimuli

Psychoeducation is the provision of information about managing disease and the psychological aspects of patients. Psychoeducation teaches someone about a problem so they can reduce the stress associated with the problem. Relaxation can reduce muscle tension, saturation and anxiety so as to prevent the increase in pain stimuli and can help hypertensive patients to reduce anxiety and strengthen individual coping. This study aims to determine the effect of psychoeducation on the knowledge and anxiety level of patients with hypertension. The study design was a quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group psychoeducation intervention with a sample of 80 people. The results were significant differences in the knowledge of patients before and after the intervention group (p value knowledge = 0.013), whereas in the control group there was no difference (p value = 0.770). The conclusion is obtained that psychoeducation can improve the knowledge of patients with hypertension, so that it is expected to be one form of intervention that can be applied to the community in the Cipayung District area.

Download Full-text

Pengaruh Terapi Murrotal Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri dan Kecemasan Saat Perawatan Luka Pasien Ulkus Dm Di Rsud K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro Semarang

Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) ◽

10.35473/ijnr.v1i2.177 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Dyah Restuning Prihati ◽

Maulidta Karunianingtyas Wirawati

Keyword(s):

Wound Care ◽

Stress Hormones ◽

Sample Selection ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Control Group ◽

Measuring Instruments ◽

Diabetic Ulcer ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental

Diabetic ulcer is caused by damage to the skin nerves due to reduced blood flow. Pain and anxiety when wound care begins when dressing and cleaning the wound. Murottal therapy is a distraction technique in the form of al-quran records, decreases stress hormones and provides a feeling of relaxation. The purpose of this study was to reduce the level of pain and anxiety during wound care in patients with DM ulcers after being given murrotal therapy in RSUD K.M.T. Wongsonegoro Semarang. The research method with quasi experimental pre-posttest control group. a sample of 17 people in the intervention group and 15 in the control group. Sample selection with total sampling. The murrottal listening intervention group played for 3 times for 15 minutes. Respondents were conducted pre and posttest with NRS pain measuring instruments and DASS anxiety. The results of the Wilcoxon test in the intervention group obtained p = 0,000, there were differences in the level of pain between before and after murotal therapy and p = 0.002 there was a difference in the level of anxiety between before and after murotal therapy. In the control group obtained p = 0.02, there were differences in the level of pain between before and after murotal therapy and the value of p = 1.00, there was no difference in the level of anxiety between before and after given murotal therapy. Conclusion: Murrotal therapy can reduce the level of pain and anxiety during wound care for DM ulcer patients.

Download Full-text

Immunization competence retention in medical students: a comparation between conventional lectures and lectures with simulations method

Paediatrica Indonesiana ◽

10.14238/pi55.6.2015.339-44 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 55 (6) ◽

pp. 339 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Hartono Gunadi ◽

Rini Sekartini ◽

Retno Asti Werdhani ◽

Ardi Findyartini ◽

Muhammad Arvianda Kevin Kurnia

Keyword(s):

Experimental Study ◽

Medical Students ◽

Medical School ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Control Group ◽

Vaccine Preventable Diseases ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental

Background Immunization is recognized as one of the strategiesto reduce vaccine preventable diseases. Competency related toimmunization are consequently important for medical students andthe medical school needs to assure the competence acquisition.Objective To assess competence related to immunization andits retention following lectures with simulations compared tolectures only.Methods A quasi-experimental study was conducted to the 5th yearstudents of University of Indonesia Medical School during the ChildAdolescent Health Module in 2012-2013. The intervention grouphad lectures with simulations and the control group had lecturesonly. Immunization knowledge was assessed with a 30 multiplechoice question (MCA) items performed before and after themodule. Competence retention was assessed by MCQ (knowledge)and OSCE (skills) 2-6 months afterwards.Results Sixty eight subjects for each group with similarcharacteristics were analyzed. There was significant differenceafter module MCQ score between two groups. Competenceretention in 2-6 months after module completion was betterin intervention group, both for the knowledge (median MCQscore of 70.00 (range 37-93) vs. mean score of 58.01 (SD 12.22),respectively; P<0.001) and skill (OSCE mean scores of 75.21 (SD10.74) vs. 62.62 (SD 11.89), respectively; P < 0.001). Proportionof subjects in the intervention group who passed both the MCQand OSCE were also significantly greater.Conclusion Lectures with simulations are proved to bemore effective in improving medical students’ immunizationcompetence as well as its retention compared to lectures onlyapproach.

Download Full-text