scholarly journals GAMBARAN TINGKAT STRES PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Livana PH ◽  
Indah Permata Sari ◽  
Hermanto Hermanto
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Family Doctor ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Stability

Abstrak Diabetes Mellitus merupakan kelainan metabolik yang ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar gula darah, akibat adanya kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduanya.  Pasien Diabetes Mellitus harus melakukan terapi pengelolaan sepanjang hidupnya baik secara farmakologis maupun non farmakologis untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi dan mengontrol kestabilan kadar gula darahnya. Terapi tersebut dapat menimbulkan suatu dampak tertentu, baik secara fisik maupun secara psikologis.  Salah satu dampak psikologis yang dapat dirasakan oleh pasien Diabetes Mellitus adalah stres.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat stres pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus di wilayah dokter keluarga Djazariyah Kabupaten Kendal.  Metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stres Scale yang terdiri dari 42 pertanyaan.  Sampel berjumlah 37 responden.  Sebagian besar pasien Diabetes Mellitus mengalami stres ringan.  Peneliti memberikan saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk menggunakan kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stres Scale yang telah dimodifikasi disetiap pertanyaannya, agar mempermudah responden dalam menjawab. Kata kunci: Stres pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus. Abstract the description of stress levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients. Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic abnormality characterized by elevated blood sugar levels, due to an abnormality of insulin secretion, insulin work or both. Diabetes Mellitus patients should take life-long management therapy both pharmacologically and nonpharmacologically to prevent complications and control the stability of their blood sugar levels. The therapy can have a certain impact, both physically and psychologically. One of the psychological effects that can be felt by Diabetes Mellitus patients is stress. This study aims to determine the description of stress levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients in the area of Djazariyah family doctor Kendal District. Quantitative descriptive method. The measuring tool used is a questionnaire of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale consisting of 42 questions. The sample was 37 respondents. Most Diabetes Mellitus patients experience mild stress. Researchers provide suggestions for further researchers to use the questionnaire of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale that has been modified in each question, in order to facilitate respondents in answering. Keywords: Stress in Diabetes Mellitus clients

The Relationship of Compliance to Follow Prolanis with the Stability of Blood Sugar Levels of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Lumpue Health Center in Pare-Pare City

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Sri Syatriani ◽  
Yenni Purnamawati
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that can cause complications to prevent complications can be done by maintaining the stability of blood sugar in people with diabetes. One of the efforts of patientss of Diabetes mellitus (DM) in maintaining the stability of blood sugar levels is to adhere to one of the Corneal Disease Management Programs (PROLANIS). The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia in 2018 will reach 10.9%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of compliance to follow prolanis with the stability of blood sugar levels of patientss with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This type of research is analytic research with cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were all patientss of diabetes mellitus who participated in the prolanis activities of 40 respondents at the Lumpue Health Center in Parepare City in September 2018 - January 2019 which were selected by total sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results showed that most of the respondents included in the category of obediently followed prolanis, as many as 31 (77.5%) people and the majority with stable blood sugar, as many as 31 (77.5%) people. Relationship test results obtained p value (0,000) <α (0.05), which means there is an relationship compliance to follow Prolanis  with the stability of blood sugar in patientss with diabetes mellitus in the Lumpue Health Center in Parepare City. The conclusion of this research is that there is an relationship compliance to follow Prolanis with the stability of blood sugar. Patientss with diabetes mellitus are expected to routinely participate in prolanis activities held at each puskesmas to stabilize blood sugar levels.

scholarly journals Stability Analysis of Model tuberculosis Spread in Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Treatment Factors

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60
Author(s):  
Nursamsi Nursamsi
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Equilibrium Point ◽  
Immune Function ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Endemic Equilibrium ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Stability

Diabetes mellitus (Dm) is a disease associated with impaired immune function so it is more susceptible to get infections including Tuberculosis (Tb). Tb disease can also worsen blood sugar levels which can cause Dm disease. This study aims to analyze and determine the stability of the equilibrium point of the spread of Tb disease in patients with Dm with consideration nine compartments, which are susceptible Tb without Dm, susceptible Tb without Dm complication, susceptible Tb with Dm complication, expose Tb without Dm, expose Tb with Dm, infected Tb without Dm, infected Tb with Dm, recovered Tb without Dm, and recovered Tb with Dm with treatment factors. The result obtained from the analysis of the model is two equilibrium points, which are the non endemic and endemic equilibrium points. The endemic equilibrium point does not exist if , endemic will appear if . Analytical and numerical simulation show that the spread of disease can be reduced and stopped if treatment is given to the infected compartment.

scholarly journals Hubungan Stress dengan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Mahasiswa Rekognisi Pembelajaran Lampau (RPL) di Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-64
Author(s):  
Natalansyah Natalansyah ◽  
Debora Kartika Sari ◽  
Wijaya Atmaja Kasuma
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Random Blood Sugar ◽  
Time Problem ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Relationship

Stress is the condition of an individual who experiences excessive emotional demands, a time problem that makes it difficult to manage efficiently all aspects of life (Richard, 2010). In someone with mild and moderate levels of stress will experience changes in blood sugar levels. This study examines stress levels and random blood sugar levels in nursing students. The purpose of this study was to identify respondent characteristics, stress levels, random blood sugar levels and the relationship between stress levels and random blood sugar levels at the health Polytechnic of Palangka Raya. The research method respondents (f = 39) was assessed using the Perceived Stress Scale -10 questionnaire to measure stress level. Glucometer was used for checking the random blood sugar levels. Chi-Square test was used to determine the relationship between the two variables, results from 39 respondents who had moderate stress levels, 27 respondents had high blood sugar levels of 23 (85.2%) and mild stress levels as many as 12 respondents with normal blood sugar levels 7 (58.3); There is a correlation between stress and random blood sugar levels in Secondary Learning Recognition (RPL) students of the Nursing Department Class II at Health Polytechnic of Palangka Raya with ? value <0.005.

scholarly journals TINGKAT STRES PERAWAT KRITIS BERDASARKAN UNIT, POSISI, DAN JENJANG KARIR RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT BANDUNG

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Susi Susanti ◽  
Gilny Aileen Joan ◽  
Denny Ricky
Keyword(s):  
Stress Level ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Severe Stress ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Head Nurse ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Moderate Stress

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Stres kerja pada perawat dapat terjadi jika perawat yang bertugas mendapatkan beban kerja yang melebihi kemampuannya sehingga perawat tidak mampu memenuhi atau menyelesaikan tugasnya. Metode: Metode yang digunakan kuesioner dengan Total-Sampling, insfrumen yang digunakan kuesioner Depresion Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) yang terdiri dari 42 petanyaan. Hasil: Perolehan data tingkat stress perawat berdasarkan unit, poisisi, dan jenjang karir dihitung menggunakan rumus mean, hasil uji statistik pearson rho tingkat stres perawat berdasarkan unit, posisi, dan jenjang karir yang signifikan dengan tingkat stress, tingkat stress tertinggi di unit IGD dengan tingkat sfres berat (30,62) dan tingkat stress terendah adalah tingkat stress di Unit NICU ringan (14,07). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat stress tertinggi di posisi supervisior dengan tingkat stress sedang (24,67) dan tingkat stress terendah adalah head nurse dengan tingkat stress sedang (19,94) sedangkan tingkat stress tertinggi berdasarkan jenjang karir lama kerja 1-5 tahun mengalami tingkat stress yang berat (25,59) dan tingkat stress terendah yaitu jenjang karir 1115 tahun mengalami tingkat stress ringan. Diskusi: Membuat sfrategi untuk mengurangi dapak stress yang timbul pada perawat yang bekerj di tuang perawatan kritis.   Kata Kunci: Jenjang karir, Tingkat stres, Unit, Posisi   ABSTRACT Introduction: Job stress on caregivers can occur if the nurse on duty get a workload that exceeds his ability so that nurses are not able to fulfill or complete the task Methods: The method used by Total-sampling questionnaire, the instrument used questionnaire Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), which consists of 42 petanyaan. Results: Acquisition of data stress levels ofnurses based unit, poisisi, and a career path is calculated using the mean, the statistical test ofPearson's rho stress levels of nurses based units, positions and careers with significant levels of stress, the stress levels of the highest in unit IGD level severe stress (30.62) and the lowest stress level is the level ofstress in the NICU Unit lightweight (14.07). The results showed the highest stress level in position supervisior with moderate stress levels (24.67) and the lowest stress level is a head nurse with moderate stress levels (19.94), while the highest stress level is based on a long career 1-5 years work experience level severe stress (25.59) and the lowest stress levels are 11-15 years career experience mild stress level. Discussion: Make dapak strategies to reduce the stress that arises in the bekerj nurses in critical care room. Keywords: Career, Position, Stress Level, Unit

scholarly journals TINGKAT STRES DAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH KLIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-74
Author(s):  
Suratun Suratun
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Pendahuluan: Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolisme kronis yang ditandai peningkatan kadar gula dalam darah (hiperglikemia). Salah satu faktor pemicu yang berpotensi mempengaruhi kadar gula dalam darah adalah stres. Stres memicu reaksi biokimia tubuh melalui neural dan neuroendokrin. Stres juga merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tidur. Pola tidur yang tidak teratur menjadi salah satu pemicu perubahan kadar gula darah. Tidur yang berkualitas dan cukup dapat membantu menstabilkan kadar gula darah. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres pendekatan cros sectdan kualitas tidur dengan kadar gula darah klien diabetes melitus di rumah sakit muhammadiyah palembang. Metode Penelitian: ini menggunakan desain deskritif analitik yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian: klien diabetes melitus, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara accidental sampling, jumlah responden sebanyak 65 klien diabetes melitus. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik yang akan digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat stres sedang 69,2%, memiliki kualitas tidur buruk 55,4% dan dengan kadar gula darah tinggi 63,1%, terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kadar gula darah dengan pvalue 0,047, ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar gula darah dengan p-value 0,05.   Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). One trigger factor that has the potential to influence blood sugar levels is stress. Stress triggers the body's biochemical reactions through neural and neuroendocrine. Stress is also one of the factors that influence sleep. Irregular sleep patterns become one of the triggers for changes in blood sugar levels. Good quality sleep can help stabilize blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study: to determine the relationship between the stress level of the cross sect approach and the quality of sleep with the blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus clients in Palembang Muhammadiyah Hospital. Research Methods: This uses an analytical descriptive design that is carried outwith a cross sectional approach. Study sample: diabetes mellitus clients, sampling techniques by accidental sampling, the number of respondents was 65 diabetes mellitus clients. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. The statistical test that will be used is Chi Square. The results showed that most respondents had moderate stress levels of 69.2%, had poor sleep quality of 55.4% and with high blood sugar levels 63.1%, there was a relationship between stress levels and blood sugar levels with a p-value of 0.047, there is a relationship between sleep quality with blood sugar levels with a p-value of 0.05.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Terapi Murottal Al-Quran Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Dr.Rasidin Padang

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-17
Author(s):  
Wiwi Sartika ◽  
Metri Lidya ◽  
Alsri Windra Doni
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Case Group ◽  
Heart Attacks ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Stability ◽  
And Control

The condition of high and uncontrolled high blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients increases the risk of other diseases, such as; heart attacks, strokes, blindness, kidney failure, gangrene, and even death. Various studies state that there is a relationship between Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy with the stability of blood sugar. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of Murottal Al-Qur'an on Blood Sugar Levels of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rasyidin District Hospital, Padang City in 2019. Interventions were conducted during August until September 2019. The population was inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 DM in RSUD Dr. Rasyidin Padang at the time of the study. A sample of 32 people consisted of a case group (given Murottal Al-Quran therapy) and a control group, each with 16 people. Data collection was carried out through observation and examination of blood sugar before and after the intervention. Data were tested by paired sample T-test. The results showed that there were differences in blood sugar levels at both the case and control groups before and after the intervention. The average blood sugar level of the patient in the case group was more controlled, namely 173.94 mg / dl (GDS <200) compared to the control group, namely 226.69 mg / dl (GDS> 200 mg / dl). Murottal Al-Quran therapy can be used as an alternative to maintain blood sugar stability for people with diabetes.

Gambaran Diabetes Melitus Sebagai Komorbid Pada Kejadian Covid-19 : Scoping Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1128-1137
Author(s):  
Laili Hikmawati ◽  
S Sugiharto
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Scoping Review ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Blood Glucose Levels ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

AbstractDiabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the comorbidities most susceptible to COVID-19 infection. The morbidity and mortality rates for diabetic patients who are infected with COVID-19 are also very high. This is related to blood sugar levels, immunity, and DM complications. The study aimed to describe DM as a comorbid of COVID-19. The study applied a scoping review method, by searching for articles through PubMed and ProQuest. The inclusion criteria are articles published in 2019-2021, and the respondents are diabetic patients. The results show that the average age of diabetic patients who infected COVID-19 was 64.24 years old, and mostly (52.7%) were female. Type 2 DM is most infected compared to other types of DM. The ACE-2 receptor owned by DM patients is the entry point for the SARS-CoV-2 virus into the human body. Blood glucose levels are a factor in the severity of COVID-19 patients with DM. Moreover, it is necessary to consider the administration of antidiabetics in the setting of COVID-19 related to the risk of hypoglycemia or other side effects. The progression of COVID-19 in patients with co-morbidities of diabetes mellitus is influenced by the stability of blood glucose levels and length of suffering. Therefore, it is recommended to monitor blood sugar levels regularly. For diabetic patients, it is advisable to always maintain health protocols because hyperglycemia conditions can stimulate chronic inflammation and weaken the immunity system against infection.Keywords: Comorbid, COVID-19, Diabetes Mellitus, Scoping Review AbstrakDiabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit penyerta yang paling rentan terinfeksi COVID-19. Angka morbiditas dan mortalitas pada diabetisi yang terinfeksi COVID-19 pun sangat tinggi. Hal tersebut terkait dengan kadar gula darah, imunitas, dan juga komplikasi dari DM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan DM sebagai komorbid pada kejadian COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode scoping review, dengan mencari artikel melalui PubMed dan ProQuest. Artikel yang dianalisis adalah artikel yang diterbitkan 2019-2021, dengan respondennya adalah pasien DM. Berdasarkan hasil review dari kelima artikel diperoleh rata- rata usia diabetisi yang terinfeksi COVID-19 adalah 64,24 tahun, dimana 52,7% responden berjenis kelain  perempuan. DM tipe 2 merupakan jenis DM yang paling banyak terinfeksi dibandingkan dengan DM tipe lain. Reseptor ACE-2 yang dimiliki pasien DM merupakan pintu masuk virus SARS-CoV-2 kedalam tubuh manusia. Kadar glukosa darah menjadi salah satu faktor tingkat keparahan pasien COVID-19 dengan DM. Dalam penanganannya, perlu pertimbangan dalam pemberian antidiabetika dalam setting COVID-19 terkait dengan risiko hipoglikemia ataupun efek samping lain. Progresifitas COVID-19 pada pasien dengan penyakit penyerta diabetes melitus dipengaruhi oleh kestabilan kadar gula darah dan lama menderita. Oleh karena itu, disarankan untuk dilakukan pemantauan kadar gula darah secara rutin. Bagi para diabetisi, disarankan untuk selalu menjaga protokol kesehatan karena kondisi hiperglikemia dapat merangsang inflamasi kronik dan melemahkan sistem pertahanan tubuh melawan infeksi.Kata kunci : COVID-19, Diabetes Mellitus, Komorbid, Scoping Review

scholarly journals Improvement of Diet Behavior in Clients with Diabetes Mellitus Through Health Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Siti Utami Dewi ◽  
Deinera Rachel Furtunah F. D
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Serum Glucose ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Stability

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that is a problem in public health. DM is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia (an increase in serum glucose levels) due to lack of the hormone insulin, decreased effect of insulin and or both. Diet or diet is an important determinant that determines obesity and insulin resistance, so the provision of health education is a way to maintain the stability of insulin in DM clients. This case study aims to get an overview of the implementation of health education in improving the eating habits of DM clients. The method used is descriptive in the form of case studies with the criteria that the subject is a family with diabetes mellitus health problems through health education intervention about diet. The results of the case study showed that there was a decrease in blood sugar levels, good motivation of the families in implementing the DM diet, and behavioral changes by 76% (good category) in subject I, as far as subject II behavior change was 80% (good category ) Based on the results of this case study it is expected that nurses through health cadres are able to monitor the implementation of DM diet in families with optimal DM health problems. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Sugar Levels, Implementation of A Diet of Diabetes Mellitus

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