Administration of the Council of Ministers in the Republic of Bulgaria

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margarita Cheshmedzhieva ◽  
Vesela Mircheva
Keyword(s):  
The Republic ◽  
Council Of Ministers

Ograniczenia wolności kultu religijnego w czasie pandemii COVID-19: między konstytucyjnością a efektywnością

2021 ◽  
Vol 3(164) ◽  
pp. 143-165
Author(s):  
Piotr Stanisz
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
States Of Emergency ◽  
Broad Concept ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Polish Law ◽  
Council Of Ministers ◽  
Taking Action

The purpose of the present study is to analyse the restrictions on the freedom of religious worship introduced by the Polish executive authorities in the face of the spreading COVID-19 epidemic. The analysis aims to answer questions not only concerning the conformity of these actions with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland and statutory laws, but also pertaining to the issue of the level of preparation of Polish law for an epidemic. In reference to these questions, the author concludes that the introduction of restrictions on the freedom to manifest religion by acts of worship in the regulations issued by the Minister of Health and the Council of Ministers exceeds the bounds of statutory authorisation and is inconsistent with the Polish Constitution. According to the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, passing a law remains the only admissible way of introducing restrictions on the freedom of manifestation of religion, and there are no exceptions to this rule even in states of emergency. On the other hand, the author also points out that if the effectiveness of combating this kind of epidemic really depends on possibility of introducing the above-mentioned restrictions without a long legislative process, it means that Polish executive authorities have been confronted by the constitutional legislator and the legislature with a choice between being efficient and acting in conformity with the Constitution and statutory laws. Therefore, the article postulates that it is necessary to make deep changes to the current law. Elaborating a broad concept of these changes requires further analysis, and the relevant discussion needs to take into account the experience gained so far in combating the coronavirus epidemic, the importance of freedom of thought, conscience and religion, and the solutions adopted in other countries. A clear and balanced, as well as properly sequenced and democratically justified specification of the rules that should be followed by the executive when introducing restrictions related to the spread of the epidemic, even with regard to such important values as the freedom to manifest religion through acts of worship, is undoubtedly more appropriate than formally ruling out the possibility of taking action that may turn out necessary in the future.

Pozycja ustrojowa Rady Ministrów w partyjnych projektach… Konstytucji Czwartej Rzeczypospolitej z lat 2004–2013

1970 ◽  
Vol 23 (301) ◽  
pp. 3-12
Author(s):  
Marian Kallas
Keyword(s):  
The Political ◽  
Political Position ◽  
Basic Law ◽  
Law And Justice ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Council Of Ministers ◽  
Ruling Party

The article begins with a succinct characteristic of the political position of the Council of Ministers as determined by the Constitution of the Republic of Poland dated 2 April 1997. The next portion of the text discusses the constitutional program of the Prawo i Sprawiedliwość [PiS, Eng. Law and Justice] party in 2003. It is an introduction to presenting the suggested political position of the government in non-parliamentary party projects of the Constitution in the years 2004–2013 (five texts publically available). Particular attention was devoted to PiS drafts of the Basic Law of 2005 and 2010 as coming from the ruling party in the years 2005–2007 and again since 2015.

scholarly journals The Emergency Medical System in Albania.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Skënder Brataj ◽  
Agron Dogjani
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Service ◽  
Medical Service ◽  
Medical System ◽  
Medical Emergency ◽  
Telephone Number ◽  
Emergency Medical ◽  
Medical Emergencies ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Council Of Ministers

Territorial Emergency Service is part of NEMS. It belongs to the only telephone number 127 (112) and it is free of charge. It represents the guarantee of medical emergency service provided by law 147/2014 (For Emergency Medical Service) and with the Council of Ministers Decision (CMD) No.933 date 29.12.2014 on Approval of the Organizational Structure of the National Center of Medical Emergency, CMD. Nr. 250, date 30.3.2016 and aims to guarantee the response to emergencies and medical emergencies, from the moment of receiving the call until their resolution, throughout the territory of the Republic of Albania. This paper aims to give an introduction and to  analyse the emergency medical system's mission in Albania.

scholarly journals Limited Real Rights of Foreigners in Turkey

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adnan Deynekli
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Geographical Region ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
Council Of Ministers ◽  
Republic Of Turkey ◽  
Rate Type ◽  
Real Estates

Foreigner is a person who does not have any citizenship with the Republic of Turkey. According to the third paragraph of Article 35 of the Deed Law, the Council of Ministers/President of the Republic, in the interests of the country, is entitled to define, limit and prohibit, the limited real rights of the foreign real persons and foreign trade companies, in terms of country, person, geographical region, time, number, rate, type, quality, square measurement and amount. To entitle the Council of Ministers/President of the Republic to limit and prohibit the use of limited rights of the foreigners, may be contrary to Article 16 of the Constitution. The limited real rights are the usufruct rights (TCC 794), the right of residence (TCC 823), the right of construction (TCC 837) and the right of pledge and immovable load (TCC 839). It may be established the right of usufruct, right of construction and immovable load in favor of foreigners in Turkey who can acquire real estates. It may be established pledge rights without being subject to restrictions in favor of foreign real and legal persons.

scholarly journals Aspekty prawne bezpieczeństwa publicznego

2016 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Karol Kiczka
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Public Safety ◽  
Essential Role ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Legal Systems ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Council Of Ministers

LEGAL ASPECTS OF PUBLIC SAFETYEnsuring public safety is a public task regulated in domestic and international legal systems. Polish Constitution allocates this task to executive authorities: the President of the Republic of Poland and the Council of Ministers. In order to accomplish the task these constitutional organs of the Polish state are legally obligated to effectively cooperate, and according to the Crisis Management Act 2007, it is the governmental administration that should play the essential role in the field of public safety.

scholarly journals REGULACJA PRAWNA INTERPELACJI POSELSKICH W SEJMIE ŚLĄSKIM W LATACH 1922-1939

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Józef Ciągwa
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Specific Procedure ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
Council Of Ministers

LEGAL REGULATION OF INTERPELLATIONS IN THE SILESIAN PARLIAMENT IN THE YEARS 1922-1939 Summary Article 14 of The Constitutional Act of 15 of July 1920 on Silesian autonomy granted the Silesian Parliament an important instrument of control of the administration of the autonomous voivodship in the form of the right to interpellate the Voivode and Voivodship Council. A specific procedure of the execution of this right was to be determined by the Silesian Act on the Internal Government of the Silesian Voivodship. However, the Silesian Parliament was not able to pass such legislation and the manner of interpellation was determined – as adopted in the form of parliamentary resolutions – by the Rules of the Session of the Silesian Parliament (of 13 October 1922; 31 January 1923; 17 June 1930; 11 March 1936). Each particular set of these rules of the session referred to the rules of the session of the Parliament of the Republic of Poland. The reception of all-Polish rules of interpellation concerned obviously only the basic rules, as the specific decisions (e.g. concerning the interpelled organs; the scope of support given to interpellation; the terms) were naturally different. The uncritical use of all-Polish patterns of interpellation led to the Silesian Parliament being granted upon The Rules of the Session of 17 June 1930 the right to interpellate the Council of Ministers; and to the removal of The Voivodship Council from interpellated organs – upon The Rules of the Session of 11 March 1936. These solutions were contrary to Article 14 of the Constitutional Act of 15 July 1920 on the Silesian Autonomy. The Silesian Rules of the Session, adopted 11 March 1936, formed according to The Rules of the Session of the Parliament of the Polish Republic (of 5 October 1935) contained some solutions which were contrary to the classic solutions of the interpellation procedure: facultative debate over the interpellation and reply; disposing the Parliament of the right to pass a resolution on whether to accept or not the Voivode’s reply. These solutions did not favour the effectiveness of the interpellation process.

scholarly journals Архивное строительство Калмыцкой АССР. 1962–1980 гг.

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 488-500
Author(s):  
Larisa B. Mandzhikova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
National Economic ◽  
National Archives ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
History Of ◽  
Professional Field ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Archives ◽  
Council Of Ministers ◽  
The Impact

Introduction. In the article, the author examines the history of archives in Kalmykia within the 1962-1980 chronological framework. In 1962, the Archive Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the KASSR and the State Archives of the Republic were transferred to the jurisdiction of the Council of Ministers of the KASSR; and in 1980, the Archive Department under the Council of Ministers of the Kalmyk ASSR was reorganized into the Archive Department of the Council of Ministers of the Kalmyk ASSR. The article aims at examining the history of archives and archiving in this period, focusing on the impact of changes in the administrative-territorial division of the Republic on the formation of a network of archival institutions in Kalmykia. This has involved the study of issues of archival acquisition in the state archives, methods of preservation of archival records at the stage of departmental storage and in the state archives, and the use of archival documents for the purposes of national economic and scientific research. Data and research methods. The sources for the research were archival records of the National Archives of the Republic of Kalmykia, many of which are introduced for the first time. Results. The study indicates that the period under consideration saw radical changes in the archival organization in Kalmykia. The archival institutions of the Republic organized their work in accordance with the adopted normative legal acts, the instructions of the higher organizations, and the state of local archiving. In general, during this period, the archivists of the Republic succeeded in reaching the standards required in their professional field in the country at large, and, also, in creating the foundation for further improvement in the field.

scholarly journals TO THE ISSUE OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (72) (2) ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
M. N. Dubinin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Organization Structure ◽  
Historical Aspects ◽  
Constituent Entity ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Council Of Ministers

The article examines certain aspects of the formation of statehood in the Republic of Crimea after joining the Russian Federation. The author analyzes the historical aspects of the formation of the system of executive authorities of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, establishes the historical relationships and continuity of the executive authorities of the Republic of Crimea during the stay of Crimea as part of Ukraine and after the events of the «Crimean spring». A systematic approach is applied, which allows transforming the system of executive authorities into an object with its own structure of structure, structure of organization, structure of functioning. The article examines the status of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Crimea in the structure of government bodies, its powers, and the procedure for its functioning. The article analyzes the norms of the legislation of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Crimea, which regulate the formation and activity of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Crimea.

About personal data

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (XIX) ◽  
pp. 227-237
Author(s):  
Ivan Laskowskij
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Department Of Defense ◽  
House Of Representatives ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
National Assembly ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Council Of Ministers

In connection with the planned submission by the Department of Defense and Law Enforcement Bodies of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus of the Draft Law of the Republic of Belarus “On Personal Data” in the summer of 2019 to the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus, it is most relevant to conduct a comparative legal analysis of the said draft law state (Russian Federation) legislative act in the field of legal regulation of personal data

scholarly journals The Implementation of International Agreements in the Polish Legal System. The Selected Aspects of Practice in Recent Two Decades

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-151
Author(s):  
Łukasz Kułaga
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Legal System ◽  
International Agreements ◽  
Domestic Space ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Council Of Ministers ◽  
Legal Character ◽  
Domestic Law

The issue of the implementation of international agreements in the domestic legal system is of substantial significance. It guarantees the efficiency of international law in the domestic space. The article presents the selected aspects of this process in reference to the practice of the Republic of Poland, within the last two decades with the particular consideration of the position of the Council of Ministers in this respect. The subject of analysis is the legal character (and its sources) of the obligation of the implementation of treaties, both at the level of international and domestic law. Subsequently, the conditions of the implementation have been considered, including the costs and the issue of application of international agreements. The consequences of non-implementation of a treaty for enforceability of its provisions within the Polish legal system constitute the subject of the analysis in the last section of the paper.

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