НАПРЯМКИ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ЛІСОВОГО КОМПЛЕКСУ СІЛЬСЬКИХ ТЕРИТОРІЙ РЕСПУБЛІКИ КОМИ

The forestry complex plays an important role in the rural economy of the municipalities of the Komi Republic. However, due to the nature of the distribution of forest resources and types of forestry activities, its effectiveness and impact on the socio-economic development of territories is different. This provision actualizes the development of a methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of the forest complex in rural areas of the Komi Republic and proposals for directions and mechanisms for its improvement. The purpose of the research is to develop ways to improve the efficiency of the forest complex of rural areas of the Komi Republic. The object of the research is the methodology for assessing the efficiency of the forest complex in rural areas of the Komi Republic, as well as the directions for its improvement. The hypothesis of the research is to measure the effectiveness of the functioning of the forest complex of the region based on the structural-territorial differentiation of territories. The methods used of the research. The methodological features of the study are: structuring the efficiency of the forest complex on the production, socio-economic, spatial and bioeconomic; use of a set of indicators characterizing these aspects of efficiency; aggregation of indicators into group and final efficiency ratings by districts; analysis of the factors that determined the spatial differentiation of the efficiency of the forest complex. The statement of basic materials. As a result of a study on a structured set of indicators, a picture of the structural and territorial differentiation of the efficiency of timber industry activity was obtained, formed by the distribution of relevant indicators characterizing the influence of various factors using a rating score. The modern limitations of the development of the forest complex of municipalities of the republic with a rural economy are highlighted. The оriginality and practical significance of the research lies in the possibility of conducting a typology of rural areas according to the level of efficiency of the forest complex, as well as proposing directions and mechanisms for its improvement, applicable to each group of districts. Conclusions of the research. An integrated assessment of the efficiency of the forest complex of rural areas has allowed to identify areas with high, medium and low levels of efficiency, as well as a separate group of areas with “non-forest” specialization or with a weak forest industry. Prospects for the further use of the results obtained can be adjusted by the strategy of socio-economic development of territories, as well as new approaches to the location of productive forces in the North.

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EVALUATION OF SPATIAL DIFFERENTIATION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS IN MAZOWIECKIE PROVINCE IN YEARS 2004-2016

Proccedings of International Scientific Conference "RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2017" ◽

10.15544/rd.2017.225 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Mariola CHRZANOWSKA ◽

Monika ZIELIŃSKA-SITKIEWICZ

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Local Development ◽

Spatial Differentiation ◽

Research Area ◽

The Other ◽

Linear Ordering ◽

Economic Diversification ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

The Impact

Mazowieckie Province is a unique area of Poland. It is characterised by social and economic diversification. Located in this province, Warsaw strongly influences the development of neighbouring rural areas. On the other hand, rural municipalities whose socio-economic parameters are among the lowest in the country are located within several dozen kilometres from the centre of the capital. Such disparities show that Mazowieckie is characterised by large interregional differences in its internal structure. This is an interesting research area that requires the analysis of socio-economic development in this region to be conducted in a multidimensional way. The aim of this study is to evaluate the spatial differentiation of the level of socio-economic development of rural areas in Mazowieckie Province. Linear ordering was used to determine the level of socio-economic development. The results of the study are consistent with core-periphery theory. The large urban centres that function as the centres for the surrounding rural areas have the greatest impact on the level of rural development. The impact of smaller towns can also be noticed. They often are the local development centres for surrounding villages.

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Changes in the Spatial Distribution of the Level and Dynamics of Socio-Economic Development of Rural Areas in Poland

Wieś i Rolnictwo ◽

10.53098/wir042016/02 ◽

2016 ◽

Author(s):

Monika Stanny ◽

Andrzej Rosner ◽

Edyta Kozdroń

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Spatial Distribution ◽

Rural Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Spatial Differentiation ◽

Spatial Diversity ◽

Development Level ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

Contemporary Reality

Abstract: This article shows the characteristics of spatial differentiation of level and dynamics of socio-economic development of rural areas in Poland. The Authors try to define typical directions of the development of gminas and look for an answer to the question: what, and what gminas’ features, determine the direction of development? The analysis presented in the paper has been based on the data originating from the Rural Development Monitoring Project. The results showed the differentiation of the development level to be a part of very dynamic contemporary reality. Criteria up to this date documented in research and arranging spatial diversity of social and economic phenomena apply specifically to description of the development’s level, while dynamics is being arranged by a different criteria. Moreover, the research describes four basic profiles of the dynamics of gminas’ development.

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LABOR MIGRATION FROM UKRAINE TO THE EU ON THE EXAMPLE OF POLAND: KEY TRENDS AND PROBLEMS ASPECTS IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION

HERALD of Khmelnytskyi national university ◽

10.31891/2307-5740-2021-298-5(1)-3 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 298 (5 Part 1) ◽

pp. 18-23

Author(s):

Larisa OSIPOVA ◽

◽

Yurii KRAVCHYK ◽

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

European Integration ◽

Labor Migration ◽

Border Crossing ◽

Practical Significance ◽

Labor Migrants ◽

Migration System ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

The Republic ◽

The Right

The article summarizes the current state and main trends of external migration of the population from Ukraine to the Republic of Poland, in particular in the aspect of labor migration. The political and legal regime of border crossing between countries is described. The characteristics of key economic and social parameters that determine the migration environment in the Ukraine – Poland system are given. Indicators of border crossing by Ukrainians to Poland, residence of Ukrainian citizens on the territory of Poland, their place in the gender structure of the population of this country, naturalization are given. The results of the analysis of tendency characteristics of external labor migration from Ukraine to the Republic of Poland in terms of the number of submitted applications and received permits for temporary stay and employment of Ukrainians in Poland are reflected. The specifics, as well as problematic aspects of external labor migration from Ukraine to Poland in the context of socio-economic development of countries, as well as European integration of Ukraine. The shortcomings of increasing labor migration from Ukraine to Poland, such as the rapid increase in the number of Ukrainian citizens living in Poland, including in the structure of foreigners, have been identified; increasing the number and increasing the dynamics of applications submitted and permits obtained for temporary stay of Ukrainians in Poland, especially for reasons of work and study; growing intentions of Ukrainians and increasing the number of permits obtained for the right to perform long-term work in Poland; further strengthening the attitudes and attitudes of Ukrainians regarding the intensification of their plans and intentions regarding the implementation of various forms of migration to Poland; increase in the number of naturalization practices of Ukrainian citizens by Poland, which is evidence of the growing threat not only of high migration rates, but also changes in citizenship by domestic migrants. The practical significance of the research results lies in the formation of information and analytical support for the formation and implementation of state policy regulating migration processes in the migration system Ukraine – EU to accelerate Ukraine’s European integration processes and realize the potential of socio-economic development. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the scientific approach to solving the problem of development and realization of migration potential in the Ukraine – EU system on the example of the recipient – the leader in attracting labor migrants from Ukraine – the Republic of Poland.

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State and perspectives of the demographic development of the geospace of the republic of Srpska

Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke ◽

10.2298/zmsdn0621435m ◽

2006 ◽

pp. 435-444 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Drasko Marinkovic

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Urban Areas ◽

Natural Increase ◽

Population Increase ◽

Demographic Development ◽

Active Population ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

Natural Movement ◽

The Republic

Yearly rates of population increase and the data about the relative participation of particular areas in the total number of the population of the Republic of Srpska point to the interdependence between the natural movement and the tract processes of emigration, deagrarization and urbanization. These processes are in the harmony with the demographic transition which is followed by the changes in the structure of the active population. Unfavourable tendencies in the re-distribution and reinstatement of the tract-demographic polarization have the reflection in the disturbances in the demographic structures and in the strengthening of the process of the total ageing of the population, specially in the rural areas. These tendencies result in a more pronounced polarization in the reproduction of the population in which the urban areas take over the priority. With the trend of the low and negative natural increase, which has the immediate influence on the accelerated process of ageing of the population, further growth of the population and socio-economic development of the Republic of Srpska are questionable. In order to secure the constant growth of the population of this area, it is urgently necessary to conduct the measures of the population politics, that is, it is necessary to match the demographic and general socio-economic development.

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Role of seasonality in the socio-economic development of rural areas of the southern part of the Republic of Karelia

Miscellanea Geographica ◽

10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0015 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 24 (2) ◽

pp. 51-61

Author(s):

Alexey Naumov ◽

Varvara Akimova ◽

Daria Elmanova ◽

Elizaveta Velichko ◽

Mikhail Topnikov ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Local Community ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

Different Seasons ◽

Negative Effect ◽

The Republic ◽

The Impact

AbstractThe objective of this work is to analyze the impact of seasonality on the socio-economic development of rural areas of the southern part of Karelia. This study is based on the field data obtained via semi-structured in-depth interviews with experts from the local community. The results show that the influence of seasonality is rather indirect, being a constituent of other factors: economic, infrastructural, institutional, social, etc. Although seasonality is most often perceived as a negative phenomenon regarding socio-economic development, modern types of economic activity characterized by a peak of activity in different seasons of the year mitigate the effect of seasonality and even benefit from being seasonal. Based on the materials collected, a typology of rural settlements of the southern part of Karelia based on the nature of the effect of seasonality has been developed (with a predominantly positive and predominantly negative effect).

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Spatial Differentiation of the Socio-Economic Development of Poland–“Invisible” Historical Heritage

Land ◽

10.3390/land10111247 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (11) ◽

pp. 1247

Author(s):

Paweł Churski ◽

Tomasz Herodowicz ◽

Barbara Konecka-Szydłowska ◽

Robert Perdał

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Local Level ◽

Spatial Differentiation ◽

Economic Consequences ◽

Synthetic Index ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

Research Procedure ◽

Spatial Diversification ◽

Historical Heritage

The analysis aims to identify spatial variations of socio-economic development in Poland at the local level and to determine their correlation with conditions resulting from the historical political divisions of today’s areas of the country. The research procedure helps to verify the hypothesis that spatial differentiation of socio-economic development in Poland is permanent and does not show significant changes during periods of economic growth and crisis. We can emphasize at the same time the persisting differences between cities and their functional areas on the one hand and rural areas on the other. The study applied an innovative procedure of determining the synthetic index. The procedure of classifying local units presented in the text was based on the original random forest method. The outcomes confirm that contemporary spatial diversification at the level of socio-economic development in Poland is still strongly conditioned by history, especially by the socio-economic consequences of the partition of Poland between the three superpowers (Russia, Prussia and Austria). This is evident in the synthetic presentation of the level of socio-economic development. However, in the case of certain socio-economic phenomena, the values of indicators describing them no longer directly relate in their diversity to historical borders, particularly the former partition borders.

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Assessment of the impact of socio-economic development parameters on the labor potential of the Republic of Dagestan

KANT ◽

10.24923/2222-243x.2020-37.32 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 37 (4) ◽

pp. 147-152

Author(s):

Larisa Kuleshova ◽

Ruzanna Miroshnichenko ◽

Natalia Splavskaya

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Composite Index ◽

Actual State ◽

North Caucasus ◽

Border Regions ◽

The North ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

The Republic ◽

The Impact ◽

Labor Potential

The article presents the results of a study on determining the relationship between the parameters of socio-economic development and changes in the labor potential of the border regions of the North Caucasus, in particular the Republic of Dagestan. The study is based on the methodology for assessing the actual state of the labor potential of the Russian regions of the southern Federal University, developed by T. Y. Kryshtaleva. A composite index was calculated for each of the components of labor potential.

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THE INFLUENCE OF FACTORS INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT OF TEK FOR EFFECTIVE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS

RUSSIAN ELECTRONIC SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL ◽

10.31563/2308-9644-2020-36-2-187-197 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 36 (2) ◽

pp. 187-197

Author(s):

M.T. Lukyanova ◽

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Areas ◽

Distribution System ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Electricity Production ◽

Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

Production And Distribution ◽

The Republic

An important role in achieving stable socio-economic development of the Republic of Bashkortostan belongs to its fuel and energy complex-an important part of the national economy of the country. The capacity of the complex is evidenced by the fact that its share in the total volume of shipped products is up to 50%; the profit received is about 70%; revenues in the consolidated budget of the Republic-about 40%. The article analyzes the current problems of development of the territorial energy system. Based on the analysis of the company's competitiveness, the factors that require special attention are identified: innovations in terms of improving the energy efficiency of processes and reliability of the production and distribution system, building long-term relationships with customers, integrated links with consumer markets inside and outside the Republic of Belarus. Regional marketing, administrative and managerial factors have a positive impact on the development of electricity production and distribution in the Republic of Bashkortostan, while trends in technological and environmental factors have a negative impact.

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Theoritical foundations of agro-eco tourism development

American Journal of Economics and Business Management ◽

10.31150/ajebm.vol2.iss1.53 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 101-105

Author(s):

Dilbar Aslanova

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Rural Economy ◽

Tourism Development ◽

Distinctive Features ◽

The World ◽

Socio Economic Development ◽

The Republic

The article highlights the distinctive features of agritourist, presents the main definitions and basic models of agro tourism development in world practice, shows the geography of the spread of agro-tourism in the world. It was concluded that agro-tourism can become one of the promising areas of development of the rural economy, a factor in the revival and socio-economic development of rural territories of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

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