scholarly journals Aromatherapy Lavender to Decrease Dysmenorrhea in Teenage Girls

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Dwi Ertiana ◽  
Agustina Nur Pratami

Dysmenorrhea can bother daily activity so it requires treatment to reduce it. By using aromatherapy lavender, is one of ways to overcome. This research intends to investigate the effect of giving aromatherapy lavender towards the reduction dysmenorrhea scale of teenage girls.This research uses quasy experiment. The independent variable is aromatherapy lavender & the dependent variable is dysmenorrhea pain. This research was conducted in Samiran village, subdistrict of Selo, Boyolali on 28th July–15th August 2020. Populations was 23 respondents. Sampling technique used purposive sampling with 22 respondents. Instruments used was questionnaire, aromatherapy lavender and SOP. Data analysis used was wilcoxon signed rank test. The result of the influence of giving aromatherapy lavender in the control group was moderate pain as much as 31.8% and the mild pain treatment group was 27.3%. Statistical test analysis by using wilcoxon signed rank test got the value 0,003 ≤ α 0,05. It showed the effect of giving aromatherapy lavender against reduction of dysmenorrhea scale. The aromatherapy lavender was proven to be able to reduce dysmenorrhea scale towards teenage girls. It was caused by aromatherapy lavender contains linalool dan linalyl asetat which was able to relax the nerve system and strained muscles.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Yulita Elvira Silviani ◽  
Tita Rosnita ◽  
Buyung Keraman

ABSTRAK           Angka kejadian nyeri menstruasi (dysmenorrhea) di dunia sangat besar, rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan disetiap Negara mengalami dysmenorrhea. Menurut data dari WHO, 2010 didapatkan angka kejadian sebesar 1.769.425 jiwa (90%) wanita mengalami dysmenorrhea dengan 10-15% mengalami dysmenorrhea berat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh abdominal stretching exercise terhadap penurunan dysmenorrhea pada mahasiswa D III kebidanan STIKes Tri Mandiri Sakti . Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik kuantitatif metode praeksperimen dengan rancangan desain (one group pre test-post test) dalam satu kelompok dengan analisa uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 19 responden diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 19 responden yang mengalami dysmenorrhea, diperoleh rata-rata skala dysmenorrhea sebelum dilakukan senam 8,00 dan sesudah dilakukan senam diperoleh rata-rata 5,00  Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis terdapat signifikan nilai p-value =0,000 <α=0,05. Ada pengaruh abdominal stretching exercise terhadap penurunan dysmenorrhea pada mahasiswa D III kebidanan STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu.Kata Kunci: dysmenorrhea; abdominal stretching exercise; remaja putri THE EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ON DYSMENORRHEA REDUCTIONABSTRACTThe incidence of menstrual pain (dysmenorrheal) in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women in each country experience dysmenorrheal. According to data from WHO, 2010 there was an incidence of 1,769,425 people (90%) of women having dysmenorrheal with 10-15% having severe dysmenorrheal. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of abdominal stretching exercise gymnastics on the reduction of dysmenorrheal in students of Diploma of midwifery at STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti students. The research method used in this quantitative analytical study was pre-experimental method with design design (one group pre-test post test) in one group. With paired simple T-test test analysis and Wilcoxon signed rank test to test the data with normal distribution. The samples in this study were 19 respondents and taken by purposive sampling technique. The analysis of this study used univariate and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Based on the results of the study obtained from 19 respondents who experienced dysmenorrheal, obtained on average dysmenorrheal scale before doing 8.00 gymnastics and after doing gymnastics obtained an average of 5.00. Based on the results of the analysis there were significant P-value = 0,000 <α = 0 05 that there is an effect of abdominal stretching exercise on decreasing dysmenorrheal in Diploma midwifery students at level I and II at STIKES Tri MandiriSakti Bengkulu. The conclusion is that there is significant influence of abdominal Stretching to reduce dysmenorrheal pain in Diploma midwifery students of STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu.Keywords: abdominal stretching exercise; decreasing; female students


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Sumaryani ◽  
Indri Nurasa

PENGARUH PEMBACAAN DZIKIR PADA IBU MELAHIRKAN TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI INTRA NATAL DI RUMAH BERSALIN FAJAR YOGYAKARTAEffect of Reading Dhikr Women On The Level Of Birth Pain Intra Christmas At Home Delivery Dawn YogyakartaSri Sumaryani1 & Indri Nurasa21, 2)Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaJl. Lingkar Barat Taman Tirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta 55182*)e-mail: [email protected] atau yang biasa disebut dengan proses persalinan merupakan suatu proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks, dan janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Gejala awal persalinan akan menimbulkan nyeri yang sangat hebat karena adanya kontraksi uterus dan otot abdomen. Nyeri intra natal adalah suatu nyeri yang dirasakan saat terjadinya proses persalinan (melahirkan). Saat nyeri persalinan muncul, ada baiknya bagi ibu untuk membaca dzikir. Dzikir adalah mengingat Allah SWT dan menghadirkan apa yang tadinya ada di dalam benak untuk kemudian dilafadzkan atau disebut-sebut yang dapat dilakukan secara lisan dengan menggunakan lidah atau bisa juga diucapkan tanpa adanya keterlibatan lidah, yaitu melalui hati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembacaan dzikir pada ibu melahirkan terhadap tingkat nyeri intra natal. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Desain penelitian pra eksperimen, dengan rancangan pre test-post test tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung kepada responden untuk mengukur tingkat nyeri. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik wilcoxon signed rank test dan regresi linier dengan menggunakan SPSS 14. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji statistik untuk nilai pre test dan post test tingkat nyeri diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,02 dengan p < 0,05.Kata kunci: pembacaan dzikir, melahirkan, nyeri intra natal, tingkat nyeriABSTRACTThe delivery or usually called labor process is a process open and thin the cervix, and descent of the fetus into the way of birth. The early symptom of delivery will be appearing very heavy because there are uterus contraction and abdomen muscle. In partum pain is a pain which feel when delivery process happening (labor). When labor pain appears, there is a good for the mother to read dzikir. Dzikir is remembering Allah SWT and make present what before in the mind and then pronounced or make cal can do spoken by tongue or pronounced without there are involving tongue, by heart. The purpose of this research is to know about the influence of reading dzikir to the delivery mother toward in partum level of pain. Technique sampling used purpose sampling. The research of design pre experiment, with pre test-post test without control group design. The sample in this research’s total is 30 respondents. The manner of data was did by direct observation to the respondents to measure pain level. Data analysis used statistic test wilcoxon signed rank test and regression linier in SPSS 14. The results of research showed that results of the statistic pretest and posttest of pain level show significance value 0,02 with p < 0,05.Keywords: reading dzikir, delivery, in partum pain, pain level


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lono Wijayanti ◽  
Ghady Anggun M

The type of sport suggested for Diabetes Mellitus patient is Diabetes Gym, but most societies, especially diabetes mellitus patients are lazy to do it. On diabetes mellitus type 2, diabetes gym acts as glycemic control which manages and control blood sugar rate. This research purposes to know diabetes gym influence toward the decrease of blood sugar rate on Diabetes Mellitus patient type 2 in Puskesmas Pakis Surabaya. This research used quasy experiment design. Total of the population of all Diabetes Mellitus patients type 2 is 28 respondents taken by probability sampling - simple random sampling technique; 14 respondents in control group and 14 respondents in treatment group. The independent variable is Diabetes Gym and the dependent variable is the decrease of blood sugar rate. Data are collected by using Glucometer, striptest, needle and observation sheet. Data are analyzed by using Wilcoxon signed rank test with α < 0.05. The result of this research shows that almost all of the respondents in the treatment group have a good category of blood sugar decrease after performing gym, meanwhile almost all of the respondents in control group that do not perform gym have an adequate category of blood sugar decrease. Then, the result is analyzed by Wilcoxon signed rank test and obtained ρ (0,019) < α (0,05) so H0 is refused. It means that there is an influence of diabetes gym to the decrease of blood sugar on the Diabetes Mellitus patients type 2 in Puskesmas Pakis Surabaya. Performing Diabetes Gym influences in decreasing blood sugar rate. Therefore, nurse can take a part in leading diabetes patients to perform diabetes gym so it can be used as the therapy in controlling and decreasing blood sugar rate.


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 340
Author(s):  
Tintin Sukartini ◽  
Candra Panji Asmoro ◽  
Nandani Alifah

Background: Peripheral neuropathy is a long-term complication that attacks the nerves and loses the sensation of protection which affects about 50% of people with diabetes mellitus (DM). Diabetic foot exercises can help blood circulation, especially in the legs or lower limbs. This researched aimed to analyze the effect of diabetic foot exercise on sensory peripheral neuropathy in DM clients.Method: The study design used quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group. Samples were 28 respondents using purposive sampling and divided into two groups of 14 respondents each. The independent variable is diabetic foot training, and the dependent variable is peripheral sensory neuropathy. Interventions are carried out 3 times a week for 4 weeks. The research instrument was Weinstein Monofilament 10 g Semmes and a diabetic foot training checklist. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon-signed rank test and Mann Whitney test with α≤0.05.Result: The Wilcoxon-signed rank test in the treatment group showed differences in sensory peripheral neuropathy after treatment (p=0,000) and no difference in the control group (p=0.564). The Mann Whitney test results showed differences in sensory peripheral neuropathy between the treatment group and the control group after treatment p=0.039.Conclusion: Diabetic foot exercises can be used as an alternative measure to improve sensory peripheral neuropathy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1524-1532
Author(s):  
Wahyu Nur Pratiwi ◽  
Yuan Guruh Pratama

This research aims to find out the effect of Brain Gym on elementary student’s concentration. There was one group on this pra-experimental research, which measured the pre-test and post-test concentrations. 30 samples in this research were selected by purposive sampling technique from level 5 and 6 elementary students. These 30 students were set to do Brain Gym 3 times per week for 4 weeks. We find out from this research that group concentration’s pre test mean result was= 13.633 and for post-test was= 21.00. Wilcoxon signed rank test shows ρ=0,000. Those means that Brain Gym give significant effect on increasing students concentration. We can conclude that students can be increased concentration of learning by practicing Brain Gym regularly. Students may practicing this Brain Gym exercise at least 3 times per week at home in this pandemic condition, or before starting face to face learning when the pandemic is over


2005 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
pp. 3373-3381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gene D. Morse ◽  
Susan Rosenkranz ◽  
Michael F. Para ◽  
Yoninah Segal ◽  
Robin DiFrancesco ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group 5043 examined pharmacokinetic (PK) interactions between amprenavir (APV) and efavirenz (EFV) both by themselves and when nelfinavir (NFV), indinavir (IDV), ritonavir (RTV), or saquinavir (SQV) is added. A PK study was conducted after the administration of single doses of APV (day 0). Subjects (n = 56) received 600 mg of EFV every 24 h (q24h) for 10 days and restarted APV with EFV for days 11 to 13 with a PK study on day 14. A second protease inhibitor (PI) (NFV, 1,250 mg, q12h; IDV, 1,200 mg, q12h; RTV, 100 mg, q12h; or SQV, 1,600 mg, q12h) was added to APV and EFV on day 15, and a PK study was conducted on day 21. Controls continued APV and EFV without a second PI. Among subjects, the APV areas under the curve (AUCs) on days 0, 14, and 21 were compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Ninety-percent confidence intervals around the geometric mean ratios (GMR) were calculated. APV AUCs were 46% to 61% lower (median percentage of AUC) with EFV (day 14 versus day 0; P values of <0.05). In the NFV, IDV, and RTV groups, day 21 APV AUCs with EFV were higher than AUCs for EFV alone. Ninety-percent confidence intervals around the GMR were 3.5 to 5.3 for NFV (P < 0.001), 2.8 to 4.5 for IDV (P < 0.001), and 7.8 to 11.5 for RTV (P = 0.004). Saquinavir modestly increased the APV AUCs (GMR, 1.0 to 1.4; P = 0.106). Control group AUCs were lower on day 21 compared to those on day 14 (GMR, 0.7 to 1.0; P = 0.042). African-American non-Hispanics had higher day 14 efavirenz AUCs than white non-Hispanics. We conclude that EFV lowered APV AUCs, but nelfinavir, indinavir, or ritonavir compensated for EFV induction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Didien Ika S ◽  
Erni Dwi E ◽  
Ari Kusmiwiyati

Uric acid is the final result of purine metabolism in the body, which excreted through urine. In gout conditions, there is uric acid crystals deposit in joints. In the women's uric acid levels did not increase until menopause because estrogen helps to increase spending uric acid in the kidneys by reducing the amount of uric acid reabsorption. Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl is a plant that has medicinal properties to treat gout because Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl contains flavonoids that can lower uric acid by the mechanism of resistance to the activity of xanthine oxidase on purine bases so that it will reduce production of uric acid. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl’s decoction water on uric acid’s level in postmenopausal women in RW 01 Kelurahan Kebonsari Sukun Malang. This research is Pre Experiment with one group pre-post test design. Using 24 postmenopausal women who suffer from uric acid with total sampling technique. Test data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test on the significant level α = 0.05. The results showed 87.5% of respondents had decreased levels of uric acid and 12.5% of respondents did not experience changes in uric acid’s level or are likely to remain. Results of analysis of test data with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Zhitung obtained (-4.02) < ZTable (1,96). It’s means there is influence of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl’s decoction water to reduction of uric acid levels in postmenopausal women. Referring to these results it is expected that Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl can be used as therapy in the treatment of gout. Keywords : Water decoction of Mahkota Dewa, Levels of Uric Acid, Female Menopause


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sefti Rompas ◽  
Lenny Gannika

Abstract : The Aromatherapy of orange (Citrus) is one of the relaxation measures to reduce dismenore, also improves mood and reduces anger. Limeone is one of the ingredients of The orange aromatherapy’s oil which can inhibit the prostaglandin so it can reduce dismenore. The purpose of this study is to know The Influence of Orange’s aromatherapy against dismenore in Sam Ratulangi University’s Nursing Students, Manado. Design of this study is using a pre-experimental one-group-pre-test-post-test-design. Sampel of this study consisted of 26 respondents with the sampling method using a non probability sampling with saturation sampling technique. The results of this study using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test at a significance level of 95%, obtained that the value ρ - 0,000, value is smaller than the significant value of 0.05. Conclution in this study there is influence of Orange’s aromatherapy (Citrus) on decrease dismenore in Sam Ratulangi University’s Nursing Students, ManadoKeywords: Aromatherapy,Lemon,DismenoreAbstrak : Aromaterapi lemon (Citrus) merupakan salah satu relaksasi untuk menurunkan nyeri menstruasi. Aromaterapi lemon juga meningkatkan mood dan mengurangi rasa marah. Limeone merupakan salah satu kandungan minyak aromaterapi lemon yang dapat menghambat sistem kerja prostaglandin sehingga dapat mengurangi nyeri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemon (Citrus) terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Menstruasi pada mahasiswi Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Rancangan Menggunakan pre eksperimen one-group-pre-test-post-test-design. Sampel terdiri dari 26 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan pendekatan non probability sampling dengan teknik saturation sampling. Hasil menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai ρ – Value 0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai signifikan 0,05. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh aromaterapi lemon (Citrus) terhadap Penurunan nyeri menstruasi pada mahasiswi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado.Kata Kunci : Aromaterapi, lemon, Nyeri Menstruasi


Author(s):  
Haslina Haslina ◽  
Widyastuti Widyastuti ◽  
Ahmad Ridfah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas intervensi guided imagery dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi UNM. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimen pretest-posttest control group design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa (laki-laki) yang memiliki kualitas tidur buruk, sebanyak 25 orang yang dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok, yaitu 13 orang kelompok kontrol dan 12 orang kelompok eksperimen. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Teknik analisis data menggunakan Mann-Whitney dan Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi guided imagery efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi UNM (ρ=0,002 kelompok kontrol dan ρ=0,002 kelompok eksperimen). Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah intervensi guided imagery dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Dimas Satrya Sukma Wijaya ◽  
Abu Bakar ◽  
Erna Dwi Wahyuni

Pendahuluan: Terapi mendengarkan Al-Qur’an dan Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif merupakan metode non-farmakologi yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi mendengarkan bacaan Al-Qur’an (Ayatussyifa) dan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan quasy-experiment dengan pretest – posttest control group design dengan total sampel sebanyak 50 responden penderita hipertensi dengan menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan tipe purposive sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini yaitu terapi mendengarkan bacaan Al-Qur’an (Ayatussyifa) dan relaksasi otot progresif sedangkan variabel dependennya yaitu tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik lansia dengan hipertensi dengan menggunakan lembar observasi sebagai instrument penelitiannya. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan Mann-Whitney U Test (p=<0,05). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pada kelompok perlakuan (sistolik p=0,000), (diastolik p=0,000). Hasil uji Mann Whitney kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol menunjukkan hasil Pre-Sistolik (p=0,739) dan Post-Sistolik (p=0,006) sedangkan Pre-Diastolik (p=0,001) dan Post-Diastolik (p=0,410). Diskusi: Terapi mendengarkan Al-Qur’an (Ayatussyifa)  dan relaksasi otot progresif dapat menjadi stimulus baik yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap tekanan darah baik sistolik maupun diastolik pasien hipertensi. Perawat dapat memberikan terapi tersebut sebagai salah satu pilihan dalam menurunkan tekanan darah para lansia penderita hipertensi.


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