scholarly journals The relationship between CABG patient characteristics and perceived learning needs: a secondary analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Fredericks
Keyword(s):  
Formal Education ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Patient Characteristics ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Perceived Learning ◽  
Cultural Characteristics ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Correlation Statistics ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Patients’ learning needs are influenced by socio-cultural characteristics such as level of formal education, sex, and age. Limited research has examined this influence. Purpose: The purpose of this study was twofold: 1) to describe the number and type of learning needs identified, and 2) to examine the relationships between learning needs and socio-cultural characteristics (education, sex, and age). Design: This study was a sub-study of a randomized clinical trial (RCT) that evaluated the most appropriate time for delivering education to patients who had CABG surgery. Sample: Individuals having CABG with 1-4 grafts for the first time and who were literate and cognitively oriented to person, place, and time were included in this study. Analysis: Descriptive and correlation statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: A significant difference between learning needs and sex (p = 0.00) was noted, while a significant relationship between learning needs and age (p = 0.03) was identified. Conclusion: This study represents a first step towards identifying the association between perceived learning needs and socio-cultural characteristics.

scholarly journals The relationship between CABG patient characteristics and perceived learning needs: a secondary analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Fredericks
Keyword(s):  
Formal Education ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Patient Characteristics ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Perceived Learning ◽  
Cultural Characteristics ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Correlation Statistics ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Patients’ learning needs are influenced by socio-cultural characteristics such as level of formal education, sex, and age. Limited research has examined this influence. Purpose: The purpose of this study was twofold: 1) to describe the number and type of learning needs identified, and 2) to examine the relationships between learning needs and socio-cultural characteristics (education, sex, and age). Design: This study was a sub-study of a randomized clinical trial (RCT) that evaluated the most appropriate time for delivering education to patients who had CABG surgery. Sample: Individuals having CABG with 1-4 grafts for the first time and who were literate and cognitively oriented to person, place, and time were included in this study. Analysis: Descriptive and correlation statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: A significant difference between learning needs and sex (p = 0.00) was noted, while a significant relationship between learning needs and age (p = 0.03) was identified. Conclusion: This study represents a first step towards identifying the association between perceived learning needs and socio-cultural characteristics.

Response To Intervention: Research And Practice

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Carol Hall ◽  
Jamie Mahoney
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Service Model ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Reported Data ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Demonstration School

Responseto Intervention (RTI) is a service model designed to meet the learning needs ofstudents prior to diagnosis and placement in special education settings. Results of a quantitative quasi-experimentalresearch study to investigate the relationship between the RTI plan andself-reported implementation practices among general education elementaryteachers in a Florida school district using analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealedno significant difference between demonstration school and comparable schoolgeneral education teachers self-reported practices, self-reported implementation success rates, orself-reported data collection responsibilities.Recommendations for professional development opportunities for allteachers, paraprofessionals, and administrators involved in the RTI process basedupon analyzed research study data are included.

scholarly journals Ultrasonic estimation of gestation age in goats via placentomes diameter

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-106
Author(s):  
Yaseen Mahmood Rasheed
Keyword(s):  
Linear Array ◽  
Early Recognition ◽  
Array Transducer ◽  
Gestation Age ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Linear Probe ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

     The aim of the present study is to establish the relationship between gestational age and placentome measurement via real-time ultrasound. This study is conducted in the college of Veterinary Medicine at Diyala University. Seventeen multiparous does were synchronized for estrus and naturally served to obtain pregnancy and subsequently scanned using both transducers. Ultrasonic (U.S) examination was performed transabdominally (TA) with sector-probe (5MHz) and transrectally (TR) with linear-probe (7.5MHz), in 10 day interval done started from day 35-135 post mating. The placentome was observed for the first time on day 35 by using TR ultrasonic examination (7.5MHz) linear transducer, as echogenic densities on the surface of endometrium. The results showed a significant increased (P≤0.05) in placentomes growth with gestation age. The placentome diameter (PD) reached maximized size around days 126 (39.6±2.37mm). Also, the results indicated significant difference between placentome diameter (PD) size in single and twin-pregnant does at (P≤0.05). The average of PD size in the single and twin-pregnant does was, respectively, 7.5±0.41mm and 9.2±0.74 mm at the day 35 and 45 of gestation. The maximal size of PD was 39.2±2.50mm in singleton-bearing does during 116-125 day and 41.0±2.19 mm in twin-bearing does during 126-135 day of gestation. In conclusion, the determination of gestation age according to placentome measurement was not reliable after day 90. Also, the use of 7.5 MHz linear array transducer for TR examination was found to be efficient, for early recognition of placentomes starting point from 35 days of gestation, as well as, the larger placentomes are expected in twins-bearing does. 

Persepsi Pengunjung Pada Museum Sebagai Tempat Tujuan Wisata Dan Media Pendidikan Non-Formal Untuk Meningkatkan Apresiasi Nilai-Nilai Kejuangan

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-74
Author(s):  
Jazuli Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Formal Education ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Museum Management ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Better Than

This research is motivated by the significant difference between the museum visitor in Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study is to determine whether any differences in the perception of visitors of the museum as a tourist destination, the media of non-formal education as an object to increase the appreciation to historical values. The population in this study are all visitors who comes to the museum in Yogyakarta. Total of samples are 120 respondents and using purposive sampling method. Purposive sampling included in non-probability sampling techniques.Based on statistical data analysis, the statement in this research is valid and reliable because that is consistent and reliable fixed anytime and by anyone who will conduct research in a similar context. While the Chi quare test showed no visitors who have different perceptions and there is a visitor who does not have different perceptions of the factors that affect visitors to the museum in Yogyakarta. This can be seen from the results of the P value (Asymp. Sig.)> 0.05 and P value (Asymp. Sig.) <0.05. And for crosstab test results also showed no variables are interrelated and there is a variable that does not have a relationship because there is a calculated value of > table and calculate the < table.To maintain and increase the number of visitor, museum management should strive to improve and enhance the indicators that have value Asymp Sig. > 0.05 so that the perception of the museum’s visitors better than before. Meanwhile, in order to compete in the competitive business engaged in the service, the museum should improve the relationship between the variables and the other variables especially those with a low count .Keywords: perception, Museum in Yogyakarta

Sex-Hormone-Related Events in Migrainous Females. A Clinical Comparative Study Between Migraine With Aura and Migraine Without Aura

Cephalalgia ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
LM Cupini ◽  
M Matteis ◽  
E Troisi ◽  
P Calabresi ◽  
G Bernardi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Contraceptive ◽  
Migraine With Aura ◽  
Migraine Without Aura ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Sex Hormone ◽  
Gonadal Hormone ◽  
Oral Contraceptive Use ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

In this study, the relationship between hormonal-related events and migraine with aura (MA) and without aura (MO) was investigated. Subjects included 268 women suffering from MA (88) and MO (180). Data were collected on the relationship between sex-hormone-related events and migraine. Migraine during menses was observed in a significantly higher percentage of MO than MA patients ( p < 0.03). Menstrual migraine was significantly more common in MO than in MA patients ( p < 0.01). Migraine began during pregnancy in a significantly higher percentage of MA than of MO patients ( p < 0.01). No significant difference was observed between the two groups of patients regarding the onset of migraine at menarche, after menopause, in the postpartum period or during the early cycles of oral contraceptives. Also, both groups of patients showed a similar migraine course during pregnancy, oral contraceptive use and menopause. Eight patients with coexisting migraine with aura and migraine without aura attacks reported the appearance of the aura symptom for the first time in the early cycles of oral contraceptive intake. These findings suggest that gonadal hormone fluctuation may influence both types of migraine.

scholarly journals Leaders benefit followers in the collective movement of a social sawfly

2014 ◽  
Vol 281 (1796) ◽  
pp. 20141700 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. K. Hodgkin ◽  
M. R. E. Symonds ◽  
M. A. Elgar
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rates ◽  
Evolutionary Significance ◽  
Behavioural Type ◽  
Collective Decisions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Leaders And Followers ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

The challenges of maintaining cohesion while making collective decisions in social or aggregating insects can result in the emergence of a leader or leaders. Larval aggregations of the steel-blue sawfly Perga affinis forage nocturnally, and some larvae lead the aggregation on foraging trips more often than expected by chance. We investigated the relationship between these leader and follower roles by comparing the weight and growth of individual larvae with different roles. Our observations reveal no significant difference between the growth of leaders and followers, suggesting that the role of leadership may not provide direct foraging benefits. However, by experimentally manipulating the social structure of larval aggregations, we found that individuals within aggregations that comprise a mixture of leaders and followers enjoy higher growth rates than those in aggregations comprising a single behavioural type. These data demonstrate, for the first time, individual benefits to maintaining a balance of leader and follower roles within larval aggregations, and highlight the importance of considering the perspectives of both leaders and followers when investigating the evolutionary significance of this behavioural variation within animal groups.

Patients’ and Nurses’ Demographics and Perceived Learning Needs Post-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382199026
Author(s):  
Ahmed Al-Maskari ◽  
Huda Al-Noumani ◽  
Mohammed Al-Maskari
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Discharge Planning ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Graft ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Perceived Learning ◽  
Effective Discharge ◽  
Significant Difference

Worldwide, the number of coronary artery bypass grafts (CABG) surgeries significantly increased. To develop effective discharge planning and avoid complications, patients learning needs are essential to be examined. The study examined the difference between patients’ and nurses’ perceptions of post-CABG learning needs and the relationship between patients’ and nurses’ demographic variables and the perceptions of the learning needs. This study included 180 participants (90 nurses, 90 patients). Data were collected from two cardiac centers in Oman using a modified cardiac patient learning need inventory and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings showed: (1) there was a significant difference in perceived learning needs between nurses and patients, and (2) patients’ learning needs differed significantly by gender, marital status, education, and occupation. This study highlights that post-CABG patients’ learning needs should be assessed despite patients’ demographical characteristics to individualize education planning and prevent complications.

scholarly journals An Analysis of the Multi-Cultural Characteristics of the Pre-Service Teachers in Terms of the Values They Have

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suat POLAT
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Cultural Characteristics ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Multicultural Personality ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Faculty Of Education ◽  
Descriptive Survey ◽  
The Relationship

In this study, it was aimed to analyze the multi-cultural characteristics of the pre-service teachers and the values they have in terms of various variables, to determine the relationship between these values. Descriptive survey model, one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. The population of the study consisted of the pre-service teachers studying in different departments in the Faculty of Education, İbrahim &Ccedil;e&ccedil;en University of Ağrı in 2017-2018 academic years. The sample of the study consisted of 341 pre-service teachers selected with random sampling method. According to the results obtained from the study, it was determined that the value preferences of the pre-service teachers and their multicultural personality characteristics showed a significant difference in terms of gender, undergraduate program, educational background of the mother, having social media account and daily internet use variables; however, there was not a significant difference in terms of family structure, the place s/he grew up, educational background of the father and monthly income variables. The abstract does not include information about which groups are favored for the difference in the variables and in which sub-dimensions, but detailed information is given in the following sections of the study.

Advanced Oxidation Protein Product (AOPP) Levels in Second- and Third-Degree Thermal Burns

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Handan Mert ◽  
Suat Açikkol ◽  
İskan Çalli ◽  
Salih Çibuk ◽  
Sıddık Keskin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Total Body Surface Area ◽  
Protein Product ◽  
Thermal Burn ◽  
Thermal Burns ◽  
Hospitalization Period ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Total Body ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Burn is a systemic injury affecting the entire organism according to its etiology and severity. The aim of this study was to investigate plasma AOPP levels before and after treatment of second- and third-degree thermal burn patients and determine the changes in this parameter, and also, to find out the relationship between AOPP level and hospitalization period and total body surface area (TBSA). The study material consisted of pediatric patients with the complaint of second- and third-degree thermal burns aged between 1 and 18 years, with a burn area exceeding 10%. Blood samples were taken twice before and after treatment. AOPP level in blood plasma was measured in ELISA. It was observed that in the second-degree thermal burn group, AOPP level was 25.85 ± 2.82 ng/ml before the treatment decreased to 22.16 ± 3.62 ng/ml after treatment, whereas in the third-degree thermal burn group before the treatment AOPP was 25.96 ± 3.49 ng/ml, and after the treatment dropped to 21.70 ± 3.79 ng/ml, decreases were significantly important (P &lt; .05). There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of AOPP levels (P &gt; .05). Correlation analyses in the second- and third-degree thermal burn group did not show any correlation between AOPP levels and burn area and length of hospitalization period. As a result, AOPP level has been studied, for the first time, in burn cases. In both groups, the level of AOPP increased due to oxidative stress before treatment and decreased after treatment.

scholarly journals SIKAP MASYARAKAT SEKITAR KAWASAN MARUNDA TERHADAP RESTORASI EKOLOGI HUTAN MANGROVE DI KELURAHAN MARUNDA, KECAMATAN CILINCING, JAKARTA UTARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nesmi Puspitasari ◽  
Eny Lestari ◽  
Emi Widiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Public Attitudes ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
People’S Attitudes ◽  
Mass Media Exposure ◽  
The Relationship

<p>This research aims to determine the factors that shape the attitudes of the community, to know the attitude of the community, to analyze the relationship between the factors that shape the public attitudes, and to analyze the differences of people's attitudes toward the economic impacts of the people who live close to the restoration site with the people who live far from Location of restoration of ecological restoration of mangrove forest. The location of the study was determined purposively. The sampling method used is proportional random sampling, with sample number 60 Marunda Pulo community. The result of the research shows that: (1) There is a significant relationship between the attitude of the community with the influence of others who are considered important. While there is a non-significant relationship between the attitude of the community towards age, type of work, formal education, non-formal education, and mass media exposure. (2) There is a significant difference between the attitude of the people whose location is 400 meters away from the coast with the attitude of the people whose residence is more than 400 meters from the beach.</p>

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