EFEKTIFITAS AROMA THERAPHY LEMON DAN BITTER ORANGE TERHADAP INSTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Reva Afdila ◽  
Nuraida Nuraida
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Bitter Orange

ABSTRACT  THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON THERAPHY AND BITTER ORANGE AROMAS ON THE INSTENSITY OF ACTIVE PHASE I LABOR Background: Labor pain is a pain that is often felt by mothers during childbirth in Stage I. Labor pain is felt by all mothers who give birth. One of the mother's loving care is comfort, namely the reduction of pain that the mother feels. with the provision of non-pharmacological therapy is very helpful for mothers in undergoing the labor process, where there are no side effects from the use of non-pharmacological therapies.Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lemon and bitter orange aromatherapy on the intensity of first stage labor pain in women who give birth.Methods: The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. Sampling technique using accidental sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 32 mothersResults: The results showed that the lemon group was effective in reducing pain (0,000). in the bitter orange group it is also effective in reducing labor pain (0.000). The results of the independent sample T test analysis showed no comparison of effectiveness between the two groups (0.061), where the two groups were equally effective in reducing labor pain in laboring mothersConclusion: Aromatherapy of lemon and bitter orange are both effective in reducing the pain of first stage labor in the mother.Suggestion: It is hoped that health workers can provide care for the mother's love by reducing pain during labor. Keywords: Aromatherapy, Labor Pain  ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Nyeri persalinan merupakan nyeri yang sering dirasakan ibu pada saat persalinan di Kala I. Nyeri persalinan dirasakan oleh semua ibu bersalin. salah satu asuhan sayang ibu adalah kenyamanan yaitu pengurangan rasa nyeri yang ibu rasakan. dengan pemberian terapi nonfarmakologi sangat membantu ibu dalam menjalanin proses persalinan, dimana tidak ada efek samping dari penggunaan terapi non farmakologi.Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandiangan efektifitas aromaterapi lemon dan bitter orange terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I pada ibu bersalin.Metode: jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimen dengan densain pretest- posttest control group desain. tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Tehnik accidental Sampling, jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 32 ibu bersalin.Hasil : Hasil penelitian didapat pada kelompok lemon efektif dalam pengurangan rasa nyeri (0,000). pada kelompok bitter orange juga efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan (0,000). hasil analisis independent sampel T Test menunjukan tidak ada perbandingan efektifitas antara kedua kelompok (0,061), dimana kedua kelompok sama-sama efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin.Kesimpulan :Aromatherapi lemon dan bitter orange sama-sama efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan kala I pada ibu bersalin.Saran :Diharapkanuntuk para tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan asuhan sayang ibu dengan pengurangan rasa nyeri pada saat ibu bersalin. Kata Kunci  : Aromaterapi, Nyeri Persalinan

scholarly journals Pemberian Akupresur Kombinasi Titik BL32 dan LI4, Titik BL32 dan Sp6 Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin ◽  
Hidayatul Mustafida
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Pharmacological Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design

Labor pain is a physiological condition that most experienced by all women giving birth. Labor pain of the active phase is caused by cervical dilatation and distention of the uterine corpus. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences of acupressure effect on the combination of BL32 (Ciliao) and LI4 (Hegu) points with BL32 (Ciliao) and SP6 points (Sanyinjiao) toward the intensity of labor pain. The research design used Quasy Experiment with the approach of Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design with the Purposive Sampling technique. The population of this study was all maternity women at PMB Siti Zulaikah Jogoroto Jombang. The sample in this study was 22 respondents who include to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The pain scale instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The data were analyzed by using Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test with α ≤ 0.05. The results have shown that there was an effect of acupressure in both intervention groups on the intensity of labor pain with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05). There were no differences in the influence between the two intervention groups (4.09 ± 1.044 vs 4.82 ± 0.982; p = 0.108 (p>0.05). Acupressure on BL32 (Ciliao) and LI4 (Hegu) point combinations with BL32 points (Ciliao) and SP6 point (Sanyinjiao) effectively reduce the intensity of labor pain so it can be used as an alternative non-pharmacological intervention in reducing labor pain intensity.

scholarly journals Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Ayu Irawati ◽  
Susanti Susanti ◽  
Iranita Haryono
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Childbirth and birth is a physiological process that must be experienced by a mother. Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is <0,001. Therefore,  the value of Sig<0,001 <value of α=0.05 which means that Ha was accepted. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

scholarly journals Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Ayu Irawati ◽  
Susianti Susianti ◽  
Iranita Haryono
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

scholarly journals PENGARUH DEEP BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI RUANG BERSALIN RSUD Dr. M.M DUNDA LIMBOTO

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Octaviani Katili
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Maternity Hospital ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Back Massage

The purpose of this study is the knowledge of the influence of deep back massage on labor pain during the first phase active in the maternity hospital. M.M Dunda Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo. The research design uses Quasi Exsperiment with non-equivalent pre test and post test control group design. The samples were all active mothers during the active phase phase of 32 respondents using accidental sampling technique divided into 2 groups, 16 intervention group respondents and 16 control group respondents. The analysis of this study used chi square test. The results of this study indicate that there is influence of deep back massage on labor pain kala I phase active with p value 0.047 &lt;0.05.

scholarly journals The Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise on Labor Pain During Active Phase at Pmb Desa Blahkiuh, Abiansemal, Badung

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Luh Putu Widiastini ◽  
I Gusti Agung Manik Karuniadi
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Pain Labor is a physiological and individual experience. The cause of pain in labor is a combination of ischemia (hypoxia) the muscles of the uterus and stretching that occurs in the lower segment of the uterus (then the cervix). Non-pharmacological efforts that can be done in reducing pain in the mother in the face of labor are through the Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of Yoga Pranayama and Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. This research method used the Quasi Experimental Design study with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The approach used is a prospective approach. Sample consisted 40 respondents. Respondent selected by purposive sampling and divide into control group and intervention group. Respondents in intervention group were given Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise, while in the control group respondents were given conventional therapy. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-test to compare the results of the pre-test and post-test, and to compare intervention and control groups use Independent T-Test. Based on statistical tests obtained all p values <0.05 means that there is a significant difference between pain labor in the control and intervention group, so it can be interpreted that pain scale in intervention group is lower than control group. The conclusion of this study was there’s influence on the application of Yoga Pranayama and the Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain in the Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. Index Terms— labor pain, active phase, yoga pranayama, gym ball exercise

scholarly journals Reducing Labor Pain Intensity within First Stage Active Phase through Hegu LI 4 Acupressure and Quranic Recital Method

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Nurul Azizah ◽  
Rafhani Rosyidah ◽  
Hanik Mahfudloh
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Reduction ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Average Pain

Introduction: Labor pain is one of the greatest pains experienced by a woman in their life. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of acupressure and Quranic recital on labor pain reduction.Methods: The study design uses quasi-experiment with comparison between pretest and posttest on non-equivalent control group. Samples were as many as 30 laboring mothers in each group, totaling 60 samples who had been chosen through consecutive sampling technique. The labor pain was assessed through the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) then analyzed univariately with mean and standard deviation, followed by independent T-sample statistical test such as bivariate analysis.Results: The average pain reduction score in the Hegu LI 4 acupressure group was higher than the Quranic recital of Surah Ar-Rahman group. The acupressure group average pain reduction was 3.03 ± 0.718 while the Quranic recital group was 2.57 ± 1.006. The difference in the average score of independent T-test was significant with the P < 0.007 and 95% C.I. -0.919-( -0.015)Conclusion: Hegu LI 4 acupressure and Quranic recital of Surah Ar-Rahman treatments were promising and may be utilized to reduce labor pain intensity within labor’s first stage active phase. Hegu LI 4 acupressure group   had a greater reduction in labor pain intensity than the Quranic recital of Surah Ar-Rahman group. This study suggests that Hegu LI 4 can be utilized to reduce labor pain as a non-pharmacological therapy.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SKOR KECEMASAN IBU BERSALIN KALA I FASE LATEN

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih ◽  
Arista Wulansari
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Anxiety Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Require Time ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Latent Phase

Background: The first stage of childbirth begins since the beginning occurrence contraction of the uterus which causes depletion and the opening of cervix gradually until it reaches in an opening complete (10 centimeters). The opening of the cervix in the childbirth first stage of latent phase reach the size of diameter 1−3 centimeters or under 4 centimeters require time almost or until 8 hours. The one that affects the process of which influence childbirth is psychological in the forms of anxiety. One of the non-pharmacological therapy that can be done to reduce anxiety is murottal therapy. Objective: Knowing the influence of murottal therapy to changes of anxiety score childbirth mother’s at first stage of latent phase in Nur Hidayah, Bantul. Methods: The type of this is a pre-experimental research, using the method Quasi-Experimental with One Group Pre-test and Post-test Without Control Group Design approach. The sample of this research is childbirth mothers at first stage of latent phase with involves 32 respondents. Retrieval sample is done with using a Purposive Sampling Technique. Measurement the anxiety of this study using a Z-SRAS (Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale) questionnaire. The statistical test uses Paired Sample T Test. The murottal therapy in this research using QS. Ar-Rahman (1-78 verse) for 25 minutes with the reciter Mishary Bin Rashid Alafasy through an MP3 and earphone. Result: The result of the statistical analysis of Paired Sample T Test has shows that the average of anxiety childbirth mother’s at first stage of latent phase before given a murottal therapy was 48,84 and average anxiety after being given a murottal therapy was 38,91. The value of the average (mean) changes score anxiety pretest and posttest the granting of murottal therapy of  9,938. Obtained index difference (t) of the count 5.389 with value significance (p) 0.001. Conclusion: There is the influence of murottal therapy to changes of anxiety score of childbirth mother’s at first stage of latent phase in Nur Hidayah Hospital, Bantul.   Keywords: Murottal Therapy, Anxiety, The First Stage of Latent Phase.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONSELING TERHADAP MINAT PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DALAM PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD DAN IMPLANT

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 510-514
Author(s):  
Henniwati Henniwati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Quasi Experimental

ABSTRACT  Background: Impland and IUD are the lowest number 2 and 3 contraceptives used by couples of childbearing age at Langsa Barat Community Health Center. Long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) is the best choice for couples of childbearing age to space their pregnancies. Providing counseling to couples of childbearing age is very influential in increasing the knowledge and interest of PUS in MKJP selection.Purpose: This study was to determine the effect of counseling on the interest of fertile age couples (PUS) in the selection of impland contraceptives and the IUD at Langsa Barat Public Health Center.Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. The sampling technique used random sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 38 couples of childbearing ageResults: The study was found in the intervention group who were interested in using contraceptives as many as 17 (89.5%). 9 people (47.4%) were interested in the control group. The results of the paired sample T Test analysis showed that there was no effect of counseling on the interest of fertile age couples in choosing impland contraceptives and IUDs.Conclusion: There is no effect of counseling on the interest of fertile aged couples in choosing contraceptives.Suggestion: It is hoped that the next researcher can conduct further research on the method of video visual counseling in providing family planning counseling to fertile elderly couples. Keywords: Counseling, Interest of EFA ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Impland dan AKDR merupakan alat kontrasepsi nomor 2 dan 3 terendah yang digunakan pasangan usia subur di Puskesmas Langsa Barat. metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) merupakan pilihan terbaik bagi pasangan usia subur untuk menjarangkan kehamilannya. pemberian konseling kepada pasangan usia subur sangat berpengaruh untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan minat PUS dalam pemilihan MKJP.Tujuan : Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling terhadap minat pasangan usia subur (PUS) dalam pemilihan alat kontrasepsi Impland dan AKDR di Puskesmas Langsa Barat.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan desain control group pretest- posttest. tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunaka Tehnik Random Sampling, jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 38 pasangan usia suburHasil: Penelitian didapat pada kelompok intervensi yang berminat menggunakan alat kontrasepsi sebanyak 17 (89.5%). pada kelompok kontrol  yang berminat sebnayak 9 orang (47,4%). hasil analisis paired sampel T Test menunjukan tidak ada pengaruh konseling terhadap minat pasangan usia subur dalam memilih kontrasepsi impland dan AKDR.Kesimpulan : Tidak ada pengeruh konseling terhadap minat pasangan usia subur dalam pemilihan alat kontrasepsi.Saran : Diharapkan bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang metode konseling video visual dalam pemberian konsiling KB pada pasanagan usisa subur. Kata Kunci : Konseling, Minat PUS, IUD dan Implant

scholarly journals INOVASI PEMBELAJARAN SAINTIFIK DENGAN SNOWBALL THROWING DALAM PROSES MENANYA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Jampel ◽  
I Wayan Widiana ◽  
Made Yeni Juliantari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
3Rd Grade

This research is aimed at determine the differences students learning outcome between of students applying scientific approach in process of questioning assisted by Snowball Throwing and students applying conventional learning. This research is a quasi experimental which used non equivalent post-test only control group design. The population were 3rd  grade Of  Elementary School student in school piloting of Curriculum 2013, Buleleng District with  the number of the student were 358 students, through random sampling technique. The data of  students’ learning outcomes were collected using regular multiple choice test and essay test. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics namely modus, media, mean and inferential statistic, namely t-test. The result of t-test analysis that thitung is greater than ttabel, 2,7327 > 1,9965 with 66 df. It can be concluded that scientific approach in process of questioning assisted by Snowball Throwing gave  a significant learning outcomes of  3rd  grade elementary school.

scholarly journals The Application of Bioedutainment Strategy Using Uno Cards on the Students’ Learning Result in Invertebrate Material at Sma Institut Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-201
Author(s):  
Irma Khomsah ◽  
F Putut Martin Heri B ◽  
Andin Irsadi
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to examine the effect of applying uno-assisted bioedutainment strategy on students’ learning outcomes in invertebrate material. This study uses a non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study is the students of class X SMA Institut Indonesia Semarang. X.4 and X.5 were selected as samples using purposive sampling technique. The result of the study showed that there were significant differences in the data of the second post tested class. T test analysis of post test students shows t count> t table. The conclusion of this study is that the learning using uno cards in invertebrate material has a positive effect on the students’ learning outcomes.

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