scholarly journals Pemberian Akupresur Kombinasi Titik BL32 dan LI4, Titik BL32 dan Sp6 Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin ◽  
Hidayatul Mustafida
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Pharmacological Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design

Labor pain is a physiological condition that most experienced by all women giving birth. Labor pain of the active phase is caused by cervical dilatation and distention of the uterine corpus. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences of acupressure effect on the combination of BL32 (Ciliao) and LI4 (Hegu) points with BL32 (Ciliao) and SP6 points (Sanyinjiao) toward the intensity of labor pain. The research design used Quasy Experiment with the approach of Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design with the Purposive Sampling technique. The population of this study was all maternity women at PMB Siti Zulaikah Jogoroto Jombang. The sample in this study was 22 respondents who include to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The pain scale instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The data were analyzed by using Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test with α ≤ 0.05. The results have shown that there was an effect of acupressure in both intervention groups on the intensity of labor pain with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05). There were no differences in the influence between the two intervention groups (4.09 ± 1.044 vs 4.82 ± 0.982; p = 0.108 (p>0.05). Acupressure on BL32 (Ciliao) and LI4 (Hegu) point combinations with BL32 points (Ciliao) and SP6 point (Sanyinjiao) effectively reduce the intensity of labor pain so it can be used as an alternative non-pharmacological intervention in reducing labor pain intensity.

scholarly journals Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Ayu Irawati ◽  
Susanti Susanti ◽  
Iranita Haryono
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Childbirth and birth is a physiological process that must be experienced by a mother. Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is <0,001. Therefore,  the value of Sig<0,001 <value of α=0.05 which means that Ha was accepted. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

EFEKTIFITAS AROMA THERAPHY LEMON DAN BITTER ORANGE TERHADAP INSTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Reva Afdila ◽  
Nuraida Nuraida
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Bitter Orange

ABSTRACT  THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON THERAPHY AND BITTER ORANGE AROMAS ON THE INSTENSITY OF ACTIVE PHASE I LABOR Background: Labor pain is a pain that is often felt by mothers during childbirth in Stage I. Labor pain is felt by all mothers who give birth. One of the mother's loving care is comfort, namely the reduction of pain that the mother feels. with the provision of non-pharmacological therapy is very helpful for mothers in undergoing the labor process, where there are no side effects from the use of non-pharmacological therapies.Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lemon and bitter orange aromatherapy on the intensity of first stage labor pain in women who give birth.Methods: The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. Sampling technique using accidental sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 32 mothersResults: The results showed that the lemon group was effective in reducing pain (0,000). in the bitter orange group it is also effective in reducing labor pain (0.000). The results of the independent sample T test analysis showed no comparison of effectiveness between the two groups (0.061), where the two groups were equally effective in reducing labor pain in laboring mothersConclusion: Aromatherapy of lemon and bitter orange are both effective in reducing the pain of first stage labor in the mother.Suggestion: It is hoped that health workers can provide care for the mother's love by reducing pain during labor. Keywords: Aromatherapy, Labor Pain  ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Nyeri persalinan merupakan nyeri yang sering dirasakan ibu pada saat persalinan di Kala I. Nyeri persalinan dirasakan oleh semua ibu bersalin. salah satu asuhan sayang ibu adalah kenyamanan yaitu pengurangan rasa nyeri yang ibu rasakan. dengan pemberian terapi nonfarmakologi sangat membantu ibu dalam menjalanin proses persalinan, dimana tidak ada efek samping dari penggunaan terapi non farmakologi.Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandiangan efektifitas aromaterapi lemon dan bitter orange terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I pada ibu bersalin.Metode: jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimen dengan densain pretest- posttest control group desain. tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Tehnik accidental Sampling, jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 32 ibu bersalin.Hasil : Hasil penelitian didapat pada kelompok lemon efektif dalam pengurangan rasa nyeri (0,000). pada kelompok bitter orange juga efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan (0,000). hasil analisis independent sampel T Test menunjukan tidak ada perbandingan efektifitas antara kedua kelompok (0,061), dimana kedua kelompok sama-sama efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin.Kesimpulan :Aromatherapi lemon dan bitter orange sama-sama efektif dalam pengurangan nyeri persalinan kala I pada ibu bersalin.Saran :Diharapkanuntuk para tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan asuhan sayang ibu dengan pengurangan rasa nyeri pada saat ibu bersalin. Kata Kunci  : Aromaterapi, Nyeri Persalinan

scholarly journals Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Ayu Irawati ◽  
Susianti Susianti ◽  
Iranita Haryono
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

scholarly journals The effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on labor pain among delivery women

2020 ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Aqliya Nursahidah ◽  
Shinta Novelia ◽  
Anni Suciawati
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Stress Hormones ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test

This study aims to find out the effect of aromatherapy lavender on labor pain,  Labor pain is a manifestation of cervical nerve compression. When there is pain, stress hormones cause the opening of the cervix is ​​inadequate, so that labor can increase in time. The way to deal with labor pain, which is one of them with non-pharmacological methods, aromatherapy lavender is known to contain linalool, the main active ingredient that plays a role in the relaxing effect to reduce pain and anxiety. This research using the quasi-experiment, with a post-test only control group design, with the first group or 15 respondent given lavender aromatherapy while the second group or 15 respondent was not given, the sample in this study were 30 respondents in the first phase of active labor. Labor pain assessment using a Numeric Rating scale. Statistical tests using the Mann Whitney test showed that the P value was 0.002<0.05, so it can be concluded that there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy on labor pain during the first of the active phase at the Afifah Clinic in Bandung Regency.

The Impact of Humor Therapy to Reduce Headache Due to Hypertension in Mersi Purwokerto

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Sidik Awaludin ◽  
Iwan Purnawan
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact

<p>Hypertension can lead to the heart disease, kidney, and stroke if the blood pressure is not controlled. Various complementary therapies are developed to reduce pain due to high blood pressure. Humor therapy can cause a relaxation response and reduce a headache. The purpose of this research was to identify the impact of humor therapy to reduce headache caused by hypertension. This research used a quasi-experimental design of pre and post control group design. The number of samples was 40 people with primary hypertension in Mersi village Purwokerto. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Numeric rating scale was applied to measure the pain scale. The difference of pain scale before and after the intervention was tested using Mann Whitney test. Statistical analysis result showed that humor therapy has a significant impact to reduce headache due to hypertension (p value = 0.000). Humor therapy is able to reduce headache due to hypertension significantly.</p>.

scholarly journals The Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise on Labor Pain During Active Phase at Pmb Desa Blahkiuh, Abiansemal, Badung

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Luh Putu Widiastini ◽  
I Gusti Agung Manik Karuniadi
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Pain Labor is a physiological and individual experience. The cause of pain in labor is a combination of ischemia (hypoxia) the muscles of the uterus and stretching that occurs in the lower segment of the uterus (then the cervix). Non-pharmacological efforts that can be done in reducing pain in the mother in the face of labor are through the Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of Yoga Pranayama and Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. This research method used the Quasi Experimental Design study with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The approach used is a prospective approach. Sample consisted 40 respondents. Respondent selected by purposive sampling and divide into control group and intervention group. Respondents in intervention group were given Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise, while in the control group respondents were given conventional therapy. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-test to compare the results of the pre-test and post-test, and to compare intervention and control groups use Independent T-Test. Based on statistical tests obtained all p values <0.05 means that there is a significant difference between pain labor in the control and intervention group, so it can be interpreted that pain scale in intervention group is lower than control group. The conclusion of this study was there’s influence on the application of Yoga Pranayama and the Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain in the Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. Index Terms— labor pain, active phase, yoga pranayama, gym ball exercise

scholarly journals Spiritual relaxation to reduce dysmenorrhea: a quasy experimental

MEDISAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Qurota A'yun ◽  
Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Early Mobilization ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
And Control ◽  
Numeric Rating

Background: The dysmenorrhea prevalence is still reported high in the world. Several previous studies discovered that deep breathing relaxation effectively reduced dysmenorrhea. Other studies presented the combination of early mobilization and spiritual relaxation could reduce the level of client pain postoperative appendectomy, however the effectiveness of spiritual relaxation techniques to reduce dysmenorrhea is not yet tested.Objective: to determine the effect of spiritual relaxation to reduce dysmenorrhea.Method: The research design used was Quasi Experiment with the pretest-posttest Control Group Design approach. The populations were female students who experienced menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variable in this study was dysmenorrhea. The sampling technique was simple ramdom sampling consisted of 44 respondents. The calculation instrument was NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) and data were analyzed through statistical test of Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test.Results: After spiritual relaxation treatment, the intensity of menstrual pain reduced significantly from 6.05 - 1.77, it proved that there was an effect of spiritual relaxation on dysmenorrhea with a significant value (ρ) of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). There were significant differences in the intensity of menstrual pain in the intervention and control groups (1.77 ± 1,109 vs 5.63 ± 0.445; p> 0.05).Conclusion: Spiritual relaxation effectively reduces dysmenorrhea

scholarly journals The Effect Bonapace Method Reduces Labor Pain Of Active Phase I To Intranatal Care

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 248-257
Author(s):  
Luluk Susiloningtyas ◽  
Ratna Feti Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Phase I ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Descriptive Scale

Sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling. The independent variable is Bonapace Method, the instrument used is a checklist. Dependent variable is the reduction of labor pain in the active phase I, an instrument used to measure the level of pre and post pain with an observation sheet with a pain scale between 0 to 10 and an interview using the Verbal Descriptive Scale (VDS), rating scale, value 0 = no pain , 1-3 = mild pain, 4-6 = moderate pain, 7-9 = severe pain, 10 = very severe pain. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank. The results of the data analysis stated sig (p) = 0,000 where α = 0.05, p <α, it means that there is an effect of the Bonapace Method on the reduction of labor pain in the active phase of the First Maternity where the Correlation or effect using the Wilcoxon Correlation = -0,382

scholarly journals Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Guided Imagery Music terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Klien Post Operasi Apendicitis di Ruang Rawat Inap Bedah Rspad Gatot Soebroto Ditkesad Jakarta Tahun 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Astrid Astrid ◽  
Memed Sena Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Guided Imagery ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Random Assignment ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Numeric Rating

Apendicitis adalah peradangan dari apendiks vermiformis yang menyebabkan usus berhenti mengeluarkan sisa makanan yang tidak diserap oleh tubuh sehingga dilakukan Apendictomy dimana terjadi nyeri akut pada level severe. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi Guided Imagery Music terhadap intensitas nyeri post operasi apendicitis di ruang rawat inap bedah RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Ditkesad Jakarta. Desain penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling dengan rancangan random assignment pre test-post test with control group. Jumlah sampel adalah 36 orang (18 orang kelompok kontrol dan 18 orang kelompok intervensi). Nyeri diukur dengan menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) dan Faces Pain Scale Resived (FPSR). Uji statistik menggunakan uji T test independen. Hasil uji menunjukkan ada pengaruh teknik relaksasi Guided Imagery Music terhadap intensitas nyeri pada klien post operasi Apendicitis. Perbedaan rata-rata intensitas nyeri pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 1,55 dan pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 3,17. Variabel confounding telah dilakukan uji normalitas didapatkan hasil tidak ada hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, koping, individu pendukung, lingkungan, pengalaman nyeri sebelumnya terhadap intensitas nyeri, ini dikarenakan klien tidak mampu mengalihkan perhatian dari rasa nyeri yang hebat post operasi apendicitis, sehingga hasil statistik nya tidak perlu dilakukan transformasi. Teknik relaksasi Guided Imagery Music dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi mandiri keperawatan untuk mengurangi intensitas nyeri klien post operasi apendicitis. Kata Kunci: Guided Imagery Music, Klien Post Operasi Apendicitis, Intensitas Nyeri

scholarly journals Murottal Surah Ar-Rahman and Aromatheraphy Lavender (Lavendula Augustfolia) Inhalation to Decrease Labor Pain on First Stage Active Phase

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Nurul Azizah ◽  
Rafhani Rosyidah ◽  
Evi Destiana
Keyword(s):  
Pain Score ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Behavioral Observation ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level

Childbirth is a natural process and causes pain, but many mothers can not resist the pain because it is influenced by stress. The study using non-phamacological pain relief therapy with aromatherapy which is believed to reduce pain and the aims to compare between murotal Al-Qur'an Surat Ar-rahman therapy and inhalation of lavender aromatherapy to reduce the intensity of labor pain when first active phase.The research design used Quasi Experimental with Non-equivalent Control Group Design method and using pretest - posttest. The population of the first phase active labor mothers in RB Nuril Masrukha Candi Sidoarjo. The technique sampling used Consecutive sampling. Data collected by observing 2 groups of labor mothers: 30 respondents listened to surah Ar-Rahman murottal and 30 respondents inhaled Lavender Aromatherapy. In both of groups, the pretest was given before treatment, then posttest was done after treatment using observation sheet assessment of pain scale with behavioral observation (FLACC behavioral scale). Data analysis using Independent Sample T-Test with a significance level α = 0.05. The results showed that the difference in pain score reduction in lavender aromatherapy inhalation was 3.26 ± 0.25, whereas in the murottal group of the Ar-Rahman Surah mean decrease in pain score was 2.62 ± 0.057 with P value <0.001, that showed a significant relationship.The conclusion is inhalation of aromatherapy lavender (Lavendula Augustfolia) and murottal surah Ar-Rahman can reduce intensity of labor pain during the first active phase, but inhalation group of aromatherapy lavender has a greater pain reduction score than murottal surah Ar-Rahman group.  

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