scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan dalam Mengkaji Self-Care pada Pasien Hipertensi

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 962-968
Author(s):  
Eka Afrima Sari ◽  
Ristina Mirwanti ◽  
Yusshy Kurnia Herliani
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Disease ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Community Service Programs

 ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan merupakan penyakit kronis yang dapat dikendalikan salah satunya dengan perawatan diri (self-care). Sehingga diharapkan dengan self-care akan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan kualitas hidup. Untuk mencapai keberhasilan dalam mengendalikan hipertensi, diperlukan keterlibatan unsur masyarakat, salah satunya kader kesehatan. Kader kesehatan dapat berperan serta dalam mendampingi dan men-support pasien hipertensi dalam self-care hipertensi. Namun, belum ada program yang secara khusus melatih kader kesehatan dalam mengkaji self-care hipertensi. Sehingga program pengabdian masyarakat yang berorientasi pada pemberdayaan kader kesehatan dalam self-care hipertensi diperlukan guna mencegah komplikasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dalam mengkaji self-care pada pasien hipertensi. Metode kegiatan berupa pendidikan masyarakat yaitu pelatihan kader kesehatan dalam mengkaji self-care pasien hipertensi. Target dan sasaran pada kegiatan ini adalah kader kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasundan Kota Bandung sebanyak 37 orang. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan kader dalam mengkaji self-care pada pasien hipertensi. Evaluasi dilaksanakan dengan mengukur pengetahuan kader kesehatan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan (α 0.000) setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat berupa pelatihan kader kesehatan dalam mengkaji self-care hipertensi ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan mengenai hipertensi dan self-care hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Kader Kesehatan, Self-Care  ABSTRACT Hypertension is a chronic disease that can be controlled by self-care. It is hoped that self-care will improve the health and quality of life. To achieve success in controlling hypertension, it is necessary to involve one element of the community (health cadre). Health cadres can participate in assisting and supporting hypertensive patients in self-care hypertension. However, there is no program that specifically trains health cadres in assessing hypertension self-care. So that community service programs oriented to empowering health cadres in hypertension self-care are needed to prevent complications and improve the quality of life for hypertensive patients. The purpose of this activity is to increase health cadre knowledge in assessing self-care in hypertensive patients. The method of activity is the training of health cadres in assessing self-care for hypertensive patients.  The target of this activity was 37 health cadres in the work area of Pasundan Health Center in Bandung City. The outcome of activities is an increase in cadre knowledge in assessing self-care in hypertensive patients. Evaluation is seen from the knowledge of health cadres before and after training. The result of the activity was that there were differences in knowledge of health cadres (α 0.000) after attending the training. Health cadre training in assessing hypertension self-care is effective in increasing health cadres’ knowledge about hypertension and hypertension self-care. Keywords: Health Cadres, Hypertension, Self-Care

PKM Kelompok Tani Tan Selo 1 dan Tan Selo 2 Desa Sukomaju Kecamatan Srono Kabupaten Banyuwangi Jawa Timur dalam Meningkatkan Nilai Ekonomis Pisang dan Strategi Pemasarannya

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Fitri Nurmasari ◽  
Raup Padillah
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Online Shopping ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Community Service Programs ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
The Village

Banyuwangi Regency is one of the agricultural centers in East Java province and Indonesia. Mostly,Banyuwangi people work as farmers due to the fertil soil and wide amount of agricultural land in Banyuwangi . Thelarge number of people who work as farmers initiating the formation of farmer groups. One of the farmer groups in theSrono sub-district of Banyuwangi is the "Tan Selo 1" farmers group located in the village of Sukomaju and the "TanSelo 2" farmers group in Sukonatar village. The normal average price of one banana bunch in Banyuwangi is between50-60 thousand depending on the type and quality of bananas. Problems arise when the quantity of bananas in the marketarose, the price of 1 bunch of bananas decreases dramatically. The price of 1 bunch which is usually set at 50-60thousand drops drastically to only 20-30 thousand. This is certainly a problem for farmers in the Tan Selo group. The lackof knowledge of Tan Selo farmers about alternative variants of processed banana based products and the lack ofknowledge of the marketing strategies make it hard for the Tan Selo farmers to increase the economic value of bananaswhich have been used as an alternative income for farmers. Therefore, the solutions offered to overcome the problems offarmers include: equipping and improving farmers' knowledge about the variety of processed banana-based foods andtheir marketing strategies, conducting training to make variations on banana-based foods, conducting training oneffective marketing strategies. Overall, a series of community service programs were carried out perfectly as it expected.The percentage of participants' understanding in choosing high quality bananas is 85%, the percentage of participants’ability in processing banana-based foods is 86%, and percentage of participants who successfully sell processed foodproducts by utilizing online shopping sites is 70%

Influence of Human-oriented Nursing Mode on Self-Care Ability, Unhealthy Emotion and Quality of Life of Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 635-646
Author(s):  
Feifei Peng ◽  
Guangchi Xu ◽  
Caihong Zhu ◽  
Lanchun Sun ◽  
Bo Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Prostatic Hyperplasia ◽  
The Self ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Before And After

To explore the influence of human-oriented nursing mode on the self-care ability, unhealthy emotion and quality of life of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), 147 patients with BPH admitted to our hospital from February 2018 to August 2019 were selected and all patients were separated into two groups on the basis of the nursing intervention mode. 77 cases in the research group (RG) were given the human-oriented nursing mode and 70 cases in the control group (CG) were given the conventional nursing mode. The bladder irrigation time (BIT), indwelling catheter time (ICT), postoperative hospitalization time (PHT) and the incidence rate of postoperative complications were observed in the two groups after nursing intervention. Before and after nursing intervention, the self-care ability of patients was evaluated in the two groups by Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA). In the two groups, the anxiety and depression status were evaluated by the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS). The Quality of Life Scale for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Patient (BPHQLS) was applied to evaluate the quality of life in both groups before and after nursing intervention. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) was used to assess the lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) of patients in the two groups before and after nursing intervention. The self-made nursing satisfaction questionnaire was used to evaluate the nursing satisfaction in the two groups. The BIT, ICT and PHT in RG after nursing intervention were obviously lower than those in CG, and the incidence of postoperative complications in RG was also obviously lower than that in CG (p < 0.05). The ESCA score of patients in RG after nursing intervention was significantly higher than that in CG (P < 0.05). The SAS and SDS scores of patients in RG after nursing intervention were significantly lower than those in CG (P < 0.05). The BPHQLS score in RG after nursing intervention was obviously higher than that in CG (P < 0.05). The IPSS score of patients in RG after nursing intervention was obviously lower than that in CG (p < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction score in RG after nursing intervention was obviously higher than that in CG (p < 0.05).Condusion: The application effect of the human-oriented nursing mode on patients with BPH is definite, which can improve self-care ability, unhealthy emotion and effectively ameliorate the quality of life.

scholarly journals PO-186 Effects of Shaolin Ba Duan Jin on Hypertensive Patients

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianfeng Hua
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Martial Arts ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Blood Pressures

Objective To investigate the effects of Shaolin Ba Duan Jin on patients with hypertension. Methods In the hypertensive patients detected in the national physical fitness test of public officials in Guiyang City, 40 patients with hypertension were selected. The experiment was started after Shaolin Ba Duan Jin has been practiced for seven days and the subjects had learned it. Experimental method: Frequency of subjects practicing Ba Duan Jin is 7 days a week, subjects practice once a day, practicing time is 6:00-7:30 am or 18:00 -19:30 pm, practicing lasts 1.5 hours each time (practicing has 3 groups, 14 minutes in each group；subjects rest 2 minutes between groups,；preparing part is 8 minutes；ending part is 5 minutes), record the blood pressure of the subjects before and after each experiment, and fill in the quality of life scale (WHOQOL-BREF scale) regularly for a period of 12 weeks. Questionnaire method: Fill in the quality of life scale every three weeks and measure heart rate and blood pressure before and after each exercise. Mathematical statistics: The paired sample t test was used to analyze the changes in blood pressure before and after the 12-week experiment. Results 1) The systolic and diastolic blood pressures of the subjects were significantly lower than before the experiment (P <0.01). 2) The WHOQOL-BREF scale after 12 weeks has improved significantly in all areas than before the experiment. Conclusions 1) Martial arts Ba Duan Jin has a good influence on the circulatory system of hypertensive patients. The performance is that the heart rate is slow and the systolic and diastolic blood pressures have a downward trend. 2) Martial arts Ba Duan Jin has significant improvement in the physiology, psychology, social relations, environment and other fields .

Enhancing Quality of Life of the Developmentally Disabled

1992 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-23
Author(s):  
Parin Dossa
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Developmentally Disabled ◽  
Community Resources ◽  
Rehabilitation Professionals ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Community Service Programs ◽  
Need For Rehabilitation ◽  
Do So

Rehabilitation professionals and front-line staff are presented with daily evidence of the value of enhancing the quality of life (QOL) of people with developmental disabilities; they are also presented with evidence of the fact that community service programs do not invariably do so. A considerable amount of energy has been exerted toward determining what constitutes QOL and how it may be assessed and fostered in different settings. In the process, the need for rehabilitation professionals to be knowledgeable of, and able to access, community resources has received increasing recognition. This paper draws upon ethnographic research to assess the QOL of noninstitutionalized developmentally disabled persons and to propose a means of enhancing not only the quality of their lives but also that of their neighbors.

QUALITY OF LIFE BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT IN TURKISH HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS

2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
B. Ilerigelen ◽  
N. Koylan ◽  
G. Kabakci ◽  
O. Kozan ◽  
K. Buyukozturk
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Before And After

scholarly journals Empowerment-based interventions in people with multiple sclerosis: a review study

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Saadat ◽  
Mehrdad Kalantari ◽  
Mohammad Bagher Kajbaf ◽  
Mozaffar Osseininezhad
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Multiple Sclerosis ◽  
Chronic Disease ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Iranian Studies ◽  
Male Patients ◽  
Review Study

Introdution: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease in the nervous system; It has many problems due to its chronic and promising nature. The treatment of this disease includes medical care and empowerment interventions for symptom management. The purpose of this study was to review the empowerment interventions in these patients. Methods: This study was conducted in a Systematic Reviewperiod from January 2000 to June 2018. On indexing sites “Magiran, PubMed, Google Scholar and Science Direct” searched the key words of Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Disease, Quality of Life, Self-care, Self-management, Rehabilitation, Empowerment, Psychotherapy, Psychological interventions, Clinical Trials, and Randomized Clinical Trial. Out of 1855 articles found, 33 articles were selected for review. Results: The results of this study showed that empowerment interventions in people with MS can be divided into four categories of self-care, self-management, rehabilitation and psychotherapy interventions. Lack of attention to empowerment interventions in people with MS, especially in the Iran, low attention to male patients in implementing interventions, failure to consider the theoretical framework in the formulation of interventions, lack of follow-up test and non-use of virtual intervention methods (Such as using DVDs, consulting and telephone training, etc.) in Iranian studies, is one of the most respected points in previous studies. Conclusion: Empowerment studies have provided significant results in reducing symptoms and improving the quality of life of patients, which can help improve these interventions by considering some of the points.

Application of Evidence-based Nursing Intervention Combined with PBL Teaching Model in Nursing of Acute Myocardial Infarction and Its Effects on Quality of Life and Satisfaction of Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 3967-3974
Author(s):  
Yuan Xue ◽  
Minxia Lu ◽  
Bingqing Lu ◽  
Yongming He
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Teaching Model ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Teaching Mode ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Evidence Based Nursing

Objective. To explore the application of evidence-based nursing (EBN) intervention combined with PBL teaching mode in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) nursing and the effects on quality of life (QOL) and satisfaction of patients. Methods. Ninety AMI patients enrolled in our hospital (January 2019-January 2021) were chosen as the study subjects and equally randomized into group M and group N. Group N received conventional nursing, and group M received EBN combined with PBL teaching mode. The cardiac function indexes, self-care ability, disease awareness and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. The self-care ability was scored by the Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA). The QOL of both groups before and after intervention was scored by the Generic Quality of Life lnventory-74 (GQOLI-74). The emotional state before and after intervention was evaluated by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD). Results. After nursing, cardiac function indexes were markedly higher in group M than group N (P<0.001). Compared with group N, group M achieved notably higher ESCA scores (P<0.001), higher awareness of disease knowledge (P<0.001) and higher nursing satisfaction (P<0.05). After intervention, the GQOLI-74 score in group M was obviously higher while the HAD score was lower compared with group N (P<0.001). Conclusion. The implementation of EBN combined with PBL teaching model in AMI patients can effectively improve nursing satisfaction and QOL as well as alleviate the negative emotions, so as to create a harmonious nurse-patient relationship. Therefore, it is worth applying and promoting.

scholarly journals Relationship between Self-care Behaviors and Quality of Life among Hypertensive Patients Visiting Comprehensive Health Centers in Hamadan, Iran

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shayesteh Bairami ◽  
Yadollah Fathi ◽  
Samaneh Mohammadinasab ◽  
Majid Barati ◽  
Younes Mohammadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Comprehensive Health

scholarly journals Parenting Berbasis Desa (PAREDES) dalam Sinergitas Ekonomi Keluarga pada Masyarakat Desa Oro-Oro Ombo Kota Batu Jawa Timur

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-152
Author(s):  
Eko Setiawan ◽  
Shofiatul Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Local Community ◽  
National Development ◽  
Participatory Rural Appraisal ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Rapid Rural Appraisal ◽  
Community Service Programs ◽  
The Village ◽  
Rural Appraisal

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah salah satu bagian dari thridharma perguruan tinggi yang harus dilaksanakan oleh seluruh dosen dan sivitas akademika lainnya untuk terlibat dalam kegiatan tersebut. Universitas Islam Malang telah mendukung program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan pendanaan internal yang dilaksanakan di seluruh wilayah Indonesia pada tahun 2021. Program ini telah mengintegrasikan program parenting berbasis desa dalam sinergitas ekonomi keluarga berupa sosialisasi dan pendampingan parenting berbasis desa yang dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan selama tiga bulan. Dengan metode RRA (Rapid Rural Appraisal) yaitu metode untuk mendapatkan data secara akurat untuk memahami kondisi pedesaan pada tingkat komunitas lokal dan juga PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) yaitu sebuah metode untuk mempelajari kondisi pedesaan dari, dengan dan oleh masyarakat desa itu sendiri. Adapun lokasi adalah desa Oro-oro Ombo Kota Batu Jawa Timur yang merupakan kota wisata. Materi yang disampaikan adalah parenting dalam meningkatkan kualitas Pendidikan keluarga. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan adalah kesadaran orang tua terhadap Pendidikan, pola asuh pengasuhan anak serta membangun minesite bahwa pendidikan merupakan investasi pembangunan nasional. Community service is one part of higher education thridharma that must be carried out by all lecturers and other academicians to be involved in these activities. The Islamic University of Malang has supported community service programs with internal funding which will be implemented throughout Indonesia in 2021. This program has integrated village-based parenting programs into family economic synergy in the form of village-based parenting socialization and assistance which is carried out continuously for three months. With the RRA (Rapid Rural Appraisal) method, which is a method for obtaining accurate data to understand rural conditions at the local community level and also PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal), which is a method for studying rural conditions from, with and by the village community itself. The location is the village of Oro-oro Ombo, Batu City, East Java, which is a tourist city. The material presented is parenting in improving the quality of family education. As for the results obtained, the parents' awareness of education, parenting, and building a minesite that education is an investment in national development. 

scholarly journals Penyusunan Spesimen Awetan Tumbuhan dan Hewan Di SMPN 20 Mataram

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Artayasa ◽  
Muhlis Muhlis ◽  
Agus Ramdani
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Science Laboratory ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Living Things ◽  
Community Service Programs ◽  
Understanding Of Science

Abstract: The Biology Science Practicum has a role in improving the quality of science learning, especially Biology material, as well as improving science process skills and students' understanding of science concepts. The Biology Science Practicum requires the availability of plant and animal specimens as the main object of observation, but this is not widely available in the Science Laboratory of SMPN 20 Mataram, thus causing the Biology Science practicum not to be carried out properly. The purpose of this community service is to increase the understanding and skills of teachers to make specimens of preserved plants and animals. The method of implementing community service was to provide training for teachers to make specimens of preserved plants and animals which was conducted in September 2020. The training was guided by lecturers, education staff (laboratory assistants), and students. Questionnaires were given to training participants to evaluate the effectiveness of community service programs. The result of the training was that there were twenty teachers who came from science teachers and other subjects involved in training in making insectariums, herbariums, Mollusca shell preserves, and animal wet preserves, and participants responded that the training had increased the knowledge and skills of teachers in making plant specimens and animal. The conclusion is that the training carried out by providing samples of preserved specimens of living things, demonstrations and assistance in making preserved specimens have an impact on increasing participants' understanding and skills in making preserved specimens of plants and animals. Keywords: Dry and wet preservation of living things; Herbarium; insectarium; Biology practicum; Plant and animal specimens.

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