scholarly journals Penggunaan Model Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbantuan Media Audio Visual dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran IPA pada Peserta Didik Kelas V SDN 111/IX Desa Muhajirin

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Halimah Halimah

This research based from the low quality of science learning in fifth grade students of SDN 111 / IX Muhajirin Village. This is indicated by the discovery of several problems including the teacher is not optimal in guiding students to search and find the concept of learning material independently, so that students have not been motivated and facilitated to independently learn the subject matter with their own pemenuan, teachers are less guiding students in providing problem so that students are not accustomed to thinking critically and analytically, it is supported by low student learning outcomes data with classical completeness reaching 45%. This type of research is a classroom action research conducted in three cycles. Each cycle is carried out in one meeting consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subjects of this study were teachers and students of class V SDN 111 / IX Muhajirin Village with a total of 36 students. The results showed the skills of the first cycle teachers received a score of 25 with sufficient criteria, the second cycle obtained a score of 34 with very good criteria and cycle III obtained a score of 36 with very good criteria. Activities of students in the first cycle obtained an average total score of 18.9 with sufficient criteria, second cycle obtained an average total score of 26.4 with good criteria and cycle III obtained an average total score of 30.5 with good criteria. Learning outcomes of students in cycle I obtained an average score of 62.56, cycle II obtained an average score of 71.61 and cycle III obtained an average score of 78.22. The percentage of classical completeness learning outcomes of students in cycle I percentage 56%, cycle II percentage 78% and cycle III percentage 83% . So that it can be concluded that guided inquiry model assisted by audio-visual media can improve the quality of science learning in class V students of SDN 111 / IX Muhajirin Village.

Author(s):  
Dona Syafriana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 63 Surabayo, Kabupaten Agam, dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan dengan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart, yang dilakukan selama dua siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, implementasi tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi tindakan. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes hasil belajar, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar IPA, khususnya tema tentang Lingkungan Sahabat Kita. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan perolehan hasil belajar. Rata-rata skor hasil belajar siswa pada tahap prasiklus tercatat sebesar 63,92%. Skor tersebut mengalami peningkatan menjadi 78,67% pada akhir siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi 86,83% pada akhir siklus II. Hasil observasi menunjukan bahwa penerapan model PBL membuat siswa lebih aktif belajar, berani dan mandiri dalam menyelesaikan masalah IPA yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Kata Kunci: Model PBL, Hasil Belajar IPA, dan Penelitian Tindakan.  APPLICATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODELS IN A SAINTIFIC APPROACH TO INCREASE LEARNING RESULT OF CLASS V SDN 63 SURABAYO Abstract:This study aims to improve science learning outcomes by applying the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL). Research conducted at SDN 63 Surabayo, Agam regency, with fifth grade students study subjects totaling 24 students. This research is an action using a model Kemmis and Mc.Taggart, conducted over two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection action. The process of data collection is done through test results of study, observation, and documentation. The results showed an increase in science learning outcomes, particularly the theme of Environment Our Friends. This is evidenced by an increase in the acquisition of learning outcomes. The average score of student learning outcomes at prasiklus stage was recorded at 63.92%. The score increased to 78.67% at the end of the first cycle, and increased to 86.83% at the end of the second cycle. The observation result shows that the application of the model PBL make students more active learning, courageous and independent in solving issues related to science student's daily life. Keywords: Model PBL, Science Learning Outcomes, and Action Research.


Author(s):  
Nurul Ariyanti

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in science learning outcomes for the material</em><em> of human digestive organs through the Problem Based Learning learning model in class V Semester I SD Negeri Bintoro 13 in the 2019/2020 academic year. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of SD Negeri Bintoro 13 in the 2019/2020 academic year, totaling 15 students. The research design was classroom action research consisting of two cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consists of 2 meetings. Data collection was obtained from the results of tests and observations. While the data analysis includes qualitative data and quantitative data. In the first cycle, the classical completeness was 60.00%. While in the second cycle of 86.67%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning model in science learning material on human digestive organs can improve the learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Bintoro 13 Demak.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Dona Syafriana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 63 Surabayo, Kabupaten Agam, dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan dengan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart, yang dilakukan selama dua siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, implementasi tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi tindakan. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes hasil belajar, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar IPA, khususnya tema tentang Lingkungan Sahabat Kita. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan perolehan hasil belajar. Rata-rata skor hasil belajar siswa pada tahap prasiklus tercatat sebesar 63,92%. Skor tersebut mengalami peningkatan menjadi 78,67% pada akhir siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi 86,83% pada akhir siklus II. Hasil observasi menunjukan bahwa penerapan model PBL membuat siswa lebih aktif belajar, berani dan mandiri dalam menyelesaikan masalah IPA yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Kata Kunci: Model PBL, Hasil Belajar IPA, dan Penelitian Tindakan.  APPLICATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODELS IN A SAINTIFIC APPROACH TO INCREASE LEARNING RESULT OF CLASS V SDN 63 SURABAYO Abstract:This study aims to improve science learning outcomes by applying the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL). Research conducted at SDN 63 Surabayo, Agam regency, with fifth grade students study subjects totaling 24 students. This research is an action using a model Kemmis and Mc.Taggart, conducted over two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection action. The process of data collection is done through test results of study, observation, and documentation. The results showed an increase in science learning outcomes, particularly the theme of Environment Our Friends. This is evidenced by an increase in the acquisition of learning outcomes. The average score of student learning outcomes at prasiklus stage was recorded at 63.92%. The score increased to 78.67% at the end of the first cycle, and increased to 86.83% at the end of the second cycle. The observation result shows that the application of the model PBL make students more active learning, courageous and independent in solving issues related to science student's daily life. Keywords: Model PBL, Science Learning Outcomes, and Action Research.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Dyah Saraswati ◽  
Sumarno Sumarno ◽  
Anggun Dwi S.P.

This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of circuit learning model assisted by diorama media for influencing the motivation and learning outcomes of class V on theme 7 at SDN Mangunharjo. This research used Pre-Experimental design, One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of all class V students in SDN Mangunharjo numbered 35 by using nonprobality sampling techniques with saturated sampling types. The average score of pretest motivation was 60.17 and the posttest average was 80.53. The average value of the pretest of the results of learning outcomes is 57.94 and the posttest averages 84.34. This is evidenced by the results of the motivation t-test where tcount (14.31)> ttable (1.69). Calculation of t-test results of learning where tcount (13.28)> ttable (1.69). This is also supported by N-Gain motivation and learning outcomes that show criteria of moderate to high. The concluded that the circuit learning model assisted by diorama media effectively influences the motivation and learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of Mangunharjo Elementary School Semarang.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Bela Oktaviana ◽  
Henry Januar Saputra ◽  
Zaenal Arifin

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of science learning in simple aircraft material using Pair Check assisted learning questions. Question Card for fifth grade students of SDN Sukoharjo 01 Pati. This research is quantitative. The research method using one group pretest-posttest design. Based on the results of the analysis data obtained the initial test or pre-test conducted by researchers obtained data on average class 60.59259 there were 25 students did not complete KKM 75 with students who completed only 2 students. Then the class was given treatment, namely Natural Science learning about Simple Aircraft material using the Pair Check assisted Question Card model. Learning outcomes obtained by students after the treatment of post-test scores showed that class V obtained an average of 78.81481 with students completing 22 and who had not completed 5 students. In the final analysis of calculations using t test is obtained if α = 0.05 and db = N-1 = 27-1 = 26 obtained t table = 2.056 and thitung = 14.578. If thitung> t table, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so Pair Check is assisted with an effective Question Card towards the learning outcomes of class V students of SDN Sukoharjo 01 Pati. 


Author(s):  
Khaerun Nisa'a Tayibu ◽  
Rahmah Kumullah

This study aims to (1) know the description of the implementation of the experiential learning model in class V SD Inpres Layang Tua II Makassar City, (2) to know the description of the Mathematics  learning outcomes of students of SD Inpres Layang Tua II Makassar City, (3) to determine the effect of implementing the experiential model. learning about Mathematics  learning outcomes in students of SD Inpres Layang Tua II Makassar City. This type of research is a true experimental research design involving one experimental class and one control class. The research location is in SD Inpres Layang Tua II, Makassar City. The design of this study was a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this research is the fifth grade students of SD Inpres Layang Tua II Makassar City with a sample of 20 control classes and 20 experimental classes taken randomly. The independent variable in this study is the implementation of the experiential learning model and the dependent variable is the Mathematics  learning outcome. Data collection techniques in this study were tests, observation and documentation. The research instrument was a Mathematics  learning outcome test with 23 items and a lesson plan (RPP). The data obtained were analyzed by two types of statistics, namely descriptive statistical tests and inferential statistics including: Data Normality Test, Data Homogeneity Test and Hypothesis Test. The results showed that: (i) the application of the experiential learning model in Mathematics  learning for fifth grade students of SD Inpres Layang Tua, Makassar City, which consists of concrete experience stages, observation reflection, abstract concepts and applications generally go well, (ii) Mathematics  learning outcomes The fifth grade students of SD Inpres Layang Tua II in Makassar City in the pre-test experimental class were lower than the control class with an average score of 47 for the experimental class and 52 for the control class. Meanwhile, in the post-test the experimental class was higher than the control class with an average score. -The experimental class average is 79 and the control class is 70, (iii) there is an effect of the application of the experiential learning model on the Mathematics  learning outcomes of class V SD Inpres Layang Tua II Makassar City after hypothesis testing is 0.004 <0.05.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-206
Author(s):  
Syamsul Alam Ramli

This study aims to implement a cooperative approach with the type of Team Games Tournament (TGT) model in SCIENCE learning in improving the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of Inpres Tidung Elementary School in Rappocini District, Makassar City. This research was carried out at SD Inpres Tidung, Rappocini Sub-District, Makassar City on September 5, 2011 until October 5, 2011. This study used a type of CAR (PTK) with the aim of knowing how to apply the Team Games Tournament (TGT) Cooperative Approach to SCIENCE learning in improving learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SD Inpres Tidung, Rappocini Subdistrict, Makassar City. The research target is children in class V in the academic year 2011/2012 odd semester as many as 34 children, totaling 11 boys and girls totaling 23 people. Data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and tests are analyzed through quantitative and qualitative techniques. The results show that there is an increase in children's learning outcomes in SCIENCE learning after getting learning through the Team Games Tournament (TGT) type. Learning activities in learning have increased in terms of cohesiveness in groups, asking questions during learning, children can solve problems encountered during learning, children can answer teacher's oral questions, children submit responses when learning takes place and are shown learning outcomes with test scores child.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-234
Author(s):  
Leni Marlina

In the Indonesian Language Lesson (GBPP) signs relating to literary teaching it is mentioned that (1) Language learning needs to pay attention to the principles of teaching, among others, which are easier than those things that are close to distant, from simple to complex , From the know to the unknown, from the concrete to the abstract, (2) The literary learningis intended to enhance the students' ability to appreciate literature closely related to the practice of sharpening feelings, reasoning and imagination, and sensitivity to society, culture and environment , And (3) The selection of literary material is associated with the theme. If teachers have difficulty in getting the material according to the chosen theme then the learning materials sasrta may not be in accordance with the theme presented. This is related to the purpose of class V, ie students are able to read literary works with pengahayatan and understand the various ways of expressing feelings and ideas in the literary work. The learning of poetry appreciation that is taught in SDN 10 Koto Jua starts class I, is one of sasrta learning material that is more difficult and causes more problems than the appreciation of other literary works (Prosa) Learning poetry appreciation that should be very fun even become boring specter And frightening, both for teachers and students, Teachers who tend to teach the appreciation of poems in bits and pieces, with materials that are adapted to the level of kirang student development and using an approach that is not dipdukan with empathy aspects of language skills (listening, speaking and writing) Will cause the students unconditioned learning poetic appreciation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Hasanah '

This research is motivated by the lack of writing skills students of class V SDN 001 PagaranTapah Darussalam. This study aims to improve the ability of writing experience fifth gradestudents at SDN 001 Pagaran Tapah Darussalam with the method of assignment, which iscarried out for 1 month. The subjects were fifth grade students at SDN 001 Pagaran TapahDarussalam totaling 33 people consisting of 15 men and 18 women. Form of research isclassroom action research. The research instrument consists of instruments and instrumentperformance data collection activity observation sheet form teacher and student activity. Basedon the results of the study revealed that the method of administration tasks can improve theability of fifth grade students at SDN 001 Pagaran Tapah Darussalam writing experience. It isknown from (a) the activities of teachers has increased in the first cycle obtain a percentage of74.3% (Good) and the second cycle gained 82.9% (Very Good). In addition the student activityalso increased in the first cycle obtained 71 , 1% (Good) and the second cycle cycle obtain apercentage of 75.8% (Good); and (b) increased learning outcomes in basic score average valueincreased 64.4 students in the first cycle students' average score of 70.9 and the second cycle ofthe average value of 85 students.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prodi PGMI FTIK IAIN Palopo

This study aims to improve science learning outcomes in the style material of fifth grade students of Yaminas Loppe Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Luwu Regency. The study was a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in class V of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Yaminas Loppe in Bupon Subdistrict, Luwu Regency with a total of 15 students. Data collection techniques used are observation, learning outcome tests, documentation. The results of this study indicate that the application of the demonstration method in science subjects style material can improve student learning outcomes of class V. This is shown through the acquisition of observations of student and teacher activities and test results that indicate an increase. The results of observation of student activities increased from 76.51 in the first cycle to 92.42 in the second cycle. Likewise, the observation of teacher activities also increased from 80 in the first cycle to 93.33 in the second cycle. Both the first and second cycle categories increased from good to very good. While the average test results increased from 61 included in the less category in the first cycle to 75.67 included in the sufficient category in the second cycle. Thus, indicators of success in research on classroom action are achieved. Thus by applying the demonstration method can improve science learning outcomes in elementary schools, especially material style material.


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