scholarly journals Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA Materi Organ Pencernaan Manusia Melalui Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning

Author(s):  
Nurul Ariyanti

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in science learning outcomes for the material</em><em> of human digestive organs through the Problem Based Learning learning model in class V Semester I SD Negeri Bintoro 13 in the 2019/2020 academic year. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of SD Negeri Bintoro 13 in the 2019/2020 academic year, totaling 15 students. The research design was classroom action research consisting of two cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consists of 2 meetings. Data collection was obtained from the results of tests and observations. While the data analysis includes qualitative data and quantitative data. In the first cycle, the classical completeness was 60.00%. While in the second cycle of 86.67%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning model in science learning material on human digestive organs can improve the learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Bintoro 13 Demak.</em></p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Winda ◽  
I Ketut Dibia ◽  
I K Sudarma

This research aimed at finding out the significant difference of science learning outcomes among the group of students who were taught by Quantum learning model aided three dimensional media and the group of students who were taught by conventional learning model on fifth grade students at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district, Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018. This research was a quasi-experimental research with the non-equivalent post-test only control group design. The population of this research was the entire fifth grade students at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district, Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018 which amounted to 175 people. The sample of this research was fifth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Wanagiri which was selected as the experimental group and fifth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Wanagiri which was selected as the control group. The obtained data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The result of this research showed there was a significant difference of science learning outcomes among the group of students who were taught by Quantum learning model-aided three-dimensional media and the group of students who were taught by conventional learning model on fifth grade students at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district, Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018. Therefore, it can be concluded that Quantum learning model aided three dimensional media has a positive effect on fifth grade students’ learning outcomes at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Hery Setiyawan ◽  
Abdillah Abdillah

One of the problems in the learning process of class V SD Al-Manar Surabaya in the academic year 2019-2020 integer material is the teacher uses lecture methods that make students quickly bored and passive. The impact is students have difficulty accepting lessons well and learning outcomes are less than KKM. Therefore, to overcome these problems the researchers applied the course review horay (CRH) learning model. CRH can make students more active and not feel bored. In addition, the application of the course review horay learning model can focus students in learning, so students will more easily receive the material well. The purpose of this study is to describe an increase in learning outcomes after applying the course review horay (CRH) learning model of mathematics in integer material in fifth grade students of SD Al-Manar Surabaya. This type of research is a classroom action research that has been carried out in two cycles with an indicator of research success by 75%. The subjects of this study were 28 students in grade V-B SD Al-Manar Surabaya, consisting of 14 male students and 14 female students. The results showed that learning outcomes have increased with the percentage of completeness of the first cycle 64.28% and the second cycle 85.71%. Thus it can be concluded that the course review horay (CRH) learning model can improve mathematics learning outcomes of integer material in fifth grade students of SD Al-Manar Surabaya.


Author(s):  
Dona Syafriana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 63 Surabayo, Kabupaten Agam, dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan dengan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart, yang dilakukan selama dua siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, implementasi tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi tindakan. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes hasil belajar, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar IPA, khususnya tema tentang Lingkungan Sahabat Kita. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan perolehan hasil belajar. Rata-rata skor hasil belajar siswa pada tahap prasiklus tercatat sebesar 63,92%. Skor tersebut mengalami peningkatan menjadi 78,67% pada akhir siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi 86,83% pada akhir siklus II. Hasil observasi menunjukan bahwa penerapan model PBL membuat siswa lebih aktif belajar, berani dan mandiri dalam menyelesaikan masalah IPA yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Kata Kunci: Model PBL, Hasil Belajar IPA, dan Penelitian Tindakan.  APPLICATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODELS IN A SAINTIFIC APPROACH TO INCREASE LEARNING RESULT OF CLASS V SDN 63 SURABAYO Abstract:This study aims to improve science learning outcomes by applying the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL). Research conducted at SDN 63 Surabayo, Agam regency, with fifth grade students study subjects totaling 24 students. This research is an action using a model Kemmis and Mc.Taggart, conducted over two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection action. The process of data collection is done through test results of study, observation, and documentation. The results showed an increase in science learning outcomes, particularly the theme of Environment Our Friends. This is evidenced by an increase in the acquisition of learning outcomes. The average score of student learning outcomes at prasiklus stage was recorded at 63.92%. The score increased to 78.67% at the end of the first cycle, and increased to 86.83% at the end of the second cycle. The observation result shows that the application of the model PBL make students more active learning, courageous and independent in solving issues related to science student's daily life. Keywords: Model PBL, Science Learning Outcomes, and Action Research.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-206
Author(s):  
Syamsul Alam Ramli

This study aims to implement a cooperative approach with the type of Team Games Tournament (TGT) model in SCIENCE learning in improving the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of Inpres Tidung Elementary School in Rappocini District, Makassar City. This research was carried out at SD Inpres Tidung, Rappocini Sub-District, Makassar City on September 5, 2011 until October 5, 2011. This study used a type of CAR (PTK) with the aim of knowing how to apply the Team Games Tournament (TGT) Cooperative Approach to SCIENCE learning in improving learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SD Inpres Tidung, Rappocini Subdistrict, Makassar City. The research target is children in class V in the academic year 2011/2012 odd semester as many as 34 children, totaling 11 boys and girls totaling 23 people. Data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and tests are analyzed through quantitative and qualitative techniques. The results show that there is an increase in children's learning outcomes in SCIENCE learning after getting learning through the Team Games Tournament (TGT) type. Learning activities in learning have increased in terms of cohesiveness in groups, asking questions during learning, children can solve problems encountered during learning, children can answer teacher's oral questions, children submit responses when learning takes place and are shown learning outcomes with test scores child.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Halimah Halimah

This research based from the low quality of science learning in fifth grade students of SDN 111 / IX Muhajirin Village. This is indicated by the discovery of several problems including the teacher is not optimal in guiding students to search and find the concept of learning material independently, so that students have not been motivated and facilitated to independently learn the subject matter with their own pemenuan, teachers are less guiding students in providing problem so that students are not accustomed to thinking critically and analytically, it is supported by low student learning outcomes data with classical completeness reaching 45%. This type of research is a classroom action research conducted in three cycles. Each cycle is carried out in one meeting consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subjects of this study were teachers and students of class V SDN 111 / IX Muhajirin Village with a total of 36 students. The results showed the skills of the first cycle teachers received a score of 25 with sufficient criteria, the second cycle obtained a score of 34 with very good criteria and cycle III obtained a score of 36 with very good criteria. Activities of students in the first cycle obtained an average total score of 18.9 with sufficient criteria, second cycle obtained an average total score of 26.4 with good criteria and cycle III obtained an average total score of 30.5 with good criteria. Learning outcomes of students in cycle I obtained an average score of 62.56, cycle II obtained an average score of 71.61 and cycle III obtained an average score of 78.22. The percentage of classical completeness learning outcomes of students in cycle I percentage 56%, cycle II percentage 78% and cycle III percentage 83% . So that it can be concluded that guided inquiry model assisted by audio-visual media can improve the quality of science learning in class V students of SDN 111 / IX Muhajirin Village.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 286-295
Author(s):  
Indah Wijayanti ◽  
Rahmat Rais ◽  
Mira Azizah

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model with diorama media on the science learning outcomes of class V SDN 02 Pesucen Pemalang. This type of research is a quantitative experiment. This research is a Pre-Experimental Design with the form of experimental design used is the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research subjects were grade V students of SDN 02 Pesucen Pemalang in the academic year 2020/2021. The research sample was taken by using nonprobability sampling technique. Data collection techniques using tests, documentation, interviews, questionnaires and questionnaires. The results of the research carried out in class V SDN 02 Pesucen showed that there was a difference in the average acquisition of posttest and pretest scores, namely the pretest results of 58.645 while the posttest results were 82.968, this shows that the Problem Based Learning model with diorama media is effective for improving science learning outcomes. students. Based on the analysis of the hypothesis using the t-test, obtained tcount> ttable, namely 10.550> 2.042, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So the conclusion is that the problem based learning model assisted by diorama media is effective on the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SD Negeri 02 Pesucen.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Sarda Sari ◽  
Suniati Suniati

This study aims to: (1) Describe the science learning activities of the fifth grade students of Palangkaraya SDN-3 in the 2016/2017 Academic Year on the application of the Word Square model Assisted by Media Flip Sheets, (2) Improve science learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN-3 Palangka 2016/2017 Academic Year after the application of the Word Square model Assisted by Flip Sheet Media. The type of research used by researchers is Class Action Research (PTK) with research subjects of all fifth-grade students in Palangka Elementary School-3 totaling 32 students. Data collection techniques in this study used observation and tests. Data analysis using qualitative, quantitative data analysis and Mixed Methods. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Activity of fifth grade students of Palangka Elementary School-3 in the 2016/2017 school year in science learning after applying the Word Square learning model Assisted by the Flip Sheet Media Board to be very good, because students are active, enthusiastic, listen to explanations teacher and enthusiastic in following the learning process. The results of the observations of teacher activities on teaching and learning activities carried out by observer I and observer II during the learning process of science in the first cycle average aspects of teacher activity 3.9 in the outstanding category and the universal element of students is 3.67 in the group very good. (2) There is an increase in science learning outcomes by applying the Word Square learning model Assisted Media Flip Sheet Board in class V science subjects at Palangka Elementary School-3 in the academic year 2016/2017. This is indicated by the learning outcomes seen through the class average in the first cycle which is equal to 84.22 and the completeness percentage of students in classical is 100%, from the predetermined provisions namely for KKM of 65 and completeness criteria in traditional 85%. With this, it can be concluded that there is an increase in science learning outcomes after applying the Word Square learning model assisted by the Flip Sheet Media Board.


Author(s):  
Dona Syafriana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 63 Surabayo, Kabupaten Agam, dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan dengan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart, yang dilakukan selama dua siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, implementasi tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi tindakan. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes hasil belajar, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar IPA, khususnya tema tentang Lingkungan Sahabat Kita. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan perolehan hasil belajar. Rata-rata skor hasil belajar siswa pada tahap prasiklus tercatat sebesar 63,92%. Skor tersebut mengalami peningkatan menjadi 78,67% pada akhir siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi 86,83% pada akhir siklus II. Hasil observasi menunjukan bahwa penerapan model PBL membuat siswa lebih aktif belajar, berani dan mandiri dalam menyelesaikan masalah IPA yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Kata Kunci: Model PBL, Hasil Belajar IPA, dan Penelitian Tindakan.  APPLICATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODELS IN A SAINTIFIC APPROACH TO INCREASE LEARNING RESULT OF CLASS V SDN 63 SURABAYO Abstract:This study aims to improve science learning outcomes by applying the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL). Research conducted at SDN 63 Surabayo, Agam regency, with fifth grade students study subjects totaling 24 students. This research is an action using a model Kemmis and Mc.Taggart, conducted over two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection action. The process of data collection is done through test results of study, observation, and documentation. The results showed an increase in science learning outcomes, particularly the theme of Environment Our Friends. This is evidenced by an increase in the acquisition of learning outcomes. The average score of student learning outcomes at prasiklus stage was recorded at 63.92%. The score increased to 78.67% at the end of the first cycle, and increased to 86.83% at the end of the second cycle. The observation result shows that the application of the model PBL make students more active learning, courageous and independent in solving issues related to science student's daily life. Keywords: Model PBL, Science Learning Outcomes, and Action Research.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dwi Purnomo ◽  
Zuchrotus Salamah

This research is based on the problem of the low student learning outcomes in science learning at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Klepu, Sleman Regency. The teacher still uses a conventional learning model so that the learning atmosphere becomes rigid and ultimately makes student learning outcomes lower. Therefore the teacher seeks to use the Discovery Learning learning model to create an interesting and enjoyable learning atmosphere. This study aims to improve learning outcomes of science through the Discovery Learning learning model in fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency Academic Year 2018/2019. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was conducted in 2 cycles. This research was conducted on fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency. Data was collected using observation sheets and test questions. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student science learning outcomes. The average value of post-test Cycle I is 62.2 and the percentage of mastery learning is 9.5%. In the second cycle the average score of the post-test increased to 80.91 and the percentage of mastery learning was 76.2%. Based on data obtained from the study, it can be concluded that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Dyah Saraswati ◽  
Sumarno Sumarno ◽  
Anggun Dwi S.P.

This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of circuit learning model assisted by diorama media for influencing the motivation and learning outcomes of class V on theme 7 at SDN Mangunharjo. This research used Pre-Experimental design, One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of all class V students in SDN Mangunharjo numbered 35 by using nonprobality sampling techniques with saturated sampling types. The average score of pretest motivation was 60.17 and the posttest average was 80.53. The average value of the pretest of the results of learning outcomes is 57.94 and the posttest averages 84.34. This is evidenced by the results of the motivation t-test where tcount (14.31)> ttable (1.69). Calculation of t-test results of learning where tcount (13.28)> ttable (1.69). This is also supported by N-Gain motivation and learning outcomes that show criteria of moderate to high. The concluded that the circuit learning model assisted by diorama media effectively influences the motivation and learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of Mangunharjo Elementary School Semarang.


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