scholarly journals Efektivitas Akupresur dan Minuman Jahe terhadap Pengurangan Intensitas Nyeri Haid/Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Indah Dewi Sari ◽  
Utary Dwi Listiarini

Half of the women in Indonesia experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhoea, 54.89%, experience various disorders including abdominal pain, cramps and back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure, ginger drink and the difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink to reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea in young women at SMK Swasta PAB 5 Klambir Lima 2020. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental pre and post test with a sample of 30 students who were divided into two groups. Each group was given acupressure and ginger drink in the morning and evening during menstruation from day one to day two. Respondents were assessed for pain before and after the intervention was given. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test contained Sig data (p <0.05). The Wilcoxon test has a p-value of 0.002 (p <0.05), which means that acupressure is effective in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05) which means that ginger is effective against reducing pain intensity. menstruation / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.034 (p <0.05), which means that there is a difference in the effectiveness of acupressure and ginger drink in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea. There is an effectiveness of giving acupressure, ginger drink, and there is a difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink on the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea on young women. It is hoped that the school will provide ginger drinks and acupressure measures to young women who experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea so that they can participate in learning activities at school.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Nurlaely Dwi Astuti ◽  
Muhammad Noor Ahsin ◽  
Siti Masfuah

This study aims to measure the improvement of students' understanding and also to measure students' learning activities after learning through the Group Investigation (GI) assisted by Watak Kalinyamatan media. This type of research is an experimental research design with Pre Experiment Design. The sample in this study was grade IV SDN 1 Damarjati, with the total of 45 students.  Sampling was done by using Purposive Random Sampling technique. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, tests, and documentation.  In Analyzing the data used  the final data analysis which includes the normality test, description of the concept understanding analysis, description of the students’ activity description, and hypothesis test that includes n-gain test and  t-test.The results of the analysis in this study were (1) there was an improvement in students' understanding of the concepts before and after the GI model of the Watak Kalinyamatan media was applied to the students, (2) P-value = 0.039 0.025  H0 was accepted, this means that the average post-test score of students' concept understanding through the GI model assisted by the Watak Kalinyamatan media received a score of ≥ 65, (3) In the learning activities of the students’ meeting 2, 3 and 4 P-value = 0.1075, 0.045, and 0.037 ≥ 0.025, H0 is accepte, this means that the students’ activities after being given learning through GI models assisted by the Watak Kalinyamatan media are ≥ 65.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Suindri ◽  
◽  
Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati ◽  
Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni ◽  
Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih

Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is known as cramping pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation experienced by some women. Abdominal stretching exercises and acupressure can reduce dysmenorrhea. This research aims to determine the difference in the intensity of primary menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) between abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure for adolescent girls in a Senior High School in Denpasar. The method applied in this research is a Quasi-Experimental two-groups pretest-posttest design. The research sample was grouped into two, namely 70 high school students in the abdominal stretching therapy and 70 students in acupressure therapy. The data were collected using the Numerical Rating Scales or NRS. The data were then analysed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test. The result of the research showed that there was a significant difference in dysmenorrhea before and after abdominal stretching therapy (p=0.000). Also, there was a significant difference in dysmenorrhea before and after acupressure therapy (p=0.000). There was no difference in dysmenorrhea before applying abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure with a p-value=0.335. Also, there was no difference in dysmenorrhea after both therapies were undergone in two groups (p=0,111). The difference test on the difference between the pre-test and post-test obtained p-value = 0.012. Hence, there was a significant difference in decreasing dysmenorrhea between abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure (p=0.012). Conclusion: there is a significant difference in reducing dysmenorrhea between abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure. Suggestion: further research is necessary to conduct by using time series design.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fulatul Anifah

Objective: to identify the difference in the level of knowedge of health education with video media about anemia in adolescent girls. Methods:  The research design used a quasi experimental one group pre-post test. Respondents were given a pre test before being treated and a post test after thatThe sample was selected by purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size is 31 people.Results:  There was an increase in knowledge from 7 to 17 respondents after being given health education through videos. There is a statistical difference in the average level of knowledge of  respondents before and after being given health education through vidioConclusion:  The level of knowledge of young women about anemia can be increased by providing health education through videos


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Suindri ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati ◽  
Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni ◽  
Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih

Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is known as cramping pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation experienced by some women. Abdominal stretching exercises and acupressure can reduce dysmenorrhea. This research aims to determine the difference in the intensity of primary menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) between abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure for adolescent girls in a Senior High School in Denpasar. The method applied in this research is a Quasi-Experimental two-groups pretest-posttest design. The research sample was grouped into two, namely 70 high school students in the abdominal stretching therapy and 70 students in acupressure therapy. The data were collected using the Numerical Rating Scales or NRS. The data were then analysed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test. The result of the research showed that there was a significant difference in dysmenorrhea before and after abdominal stretching therapy (p=0.000). Also, there was a significant difference in dysmenorrhea before and after acupressure therapy (p=0.000). There was no difference in dysmenorrhea before applying abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure with a p-value=0.335. Also, there was no difference in dysmenorrhea after both therapies were undergone in two groups (p=0,111). The difference test on the difference between the pre-test and post-test obtained p-value = 0.012. Hence, there was a significant difference in decreasing dysmenorrhea between abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure (p=0.012). Conclusion: there is a significant difference in reducing dysmenorrhea between abdominal stretching therapy and acupressure. Suggestion: further research is necessary to conduct by using time series design.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 055-063
Author(s):  
Nonik Ayu Wantini

Vaginal discharge and menstrual pain are problems that are often faced by women. Women should be able to distinguish between physiological and pathological vaginal discharge, physiological and pathological menstrual pain. Based on the results of previous studies, most women have insufficient knowledge about vaginal discharge and menstrual pain. Health education is an effort to overcome these problems. The purpose of this study was to determine reproductive health care habits, history of menstrual pain and vaginal discharge, differences in knowledge about reproductive health, especially vaginal discharge and menstrual pain before and after health education was given. This research method is a quasi-experimental design with one group pre test-post test. The sample was 27 women in Dusun Setan, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman who were selected by purposive sampling. The instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis using paired sample t-test. The results showed that 66.7% had carried out routine genetalia care, 29.6% routinely used feminine cleansing soap, 25.9% experienced menstrual pain, vaginal discharge as much as 37%. The mean knowledge before health education was 48.70 (SD 23.59), while the mean knowledge after health education was 87.59 (SD 6.84). There is a difference between knowledge about reproductive health before and after health education is given (p-value = 0.000). The conclusion is that health education increases knowledge about reproductive health. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-108
Author(s):  
A. Miftahul Khair ◽  
Rigoan Malawat ◽  
Usman Barus Ohorella

Indonesia, including the Maluku Islands, is included in an earthquake and tsunami-prone area because it is the meeting point of the Eurasian Plate and the Australian Plate. Improving preparedness aims to prepare people, so they don't panic too much when a disaster occurs to save themselves and their families from minimizing losses. Most of the people of Negeri Rutah work as fishermen and move around the coast, thus placing the community at high risk of earthquakes and tsunamis. This quantitative research uses a quasi-experimental method: pre-post test without a control group. The research sample is the coastal community of the State of Rutah, totaling 84 families. Counseling using disaster preparedness videos and earthquake and tsunami booklets. The results showed that didn't normally distribute the data with the Wilcoxon test results before and after intervention, p-value=0.001 (p<0.005), meaning that there was a significant effect of counseling on emergency response to the earthquake and tsunami on increasing preparedness of coastal communities in Negeri Rutah. The community and local government are expected to follow updates related to disaster preparedness, either seeking information through social media or participating in disaster-related socialization.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 448-452
Author(s):  
Nurqalbi Sampara ◽  
Nurhidayat Triananinsi ◽  
Rosita Passe ◽  
Jumrah Sudirman

Dysmenorrhea is the pain experienced during menstruation that causes women to experience varying degrees of cramps. It presents as discomfort, while others suffer pain that can stop daily activities for some women. Therefore, to reduce the use of drugs, herbal methods are used, boiled water for the wood secang, so that side effects can minimize for the body. This research aims to analyze the reduction of Visual Descriptor Scale (VDS) of adolescence with dysmenorrhea in Makassar. This research lasted for one year with several stages, including the first stage; identify research samples based on criteria. The second stage, making informed consent and choice of respondents. The third stage, using a Quasi-Experimental design with a pretest and post-test approach in one treatment group, namely adolescents with dysmenorrhea, measured VDS before giving the boiled water for secang wood and after giving it. The fifth stage, assessing the decrease of VDS before and after treatment. This study indicated that the average intensity of the respondents' menstrual pain before giving the boiled water of secang wood was 4.5, where the lowest menstrual pain intensity was two. The highest was 8, while after giving secang wood boiled water was 3.0, where the pain intensity was the lowest menstrual period was 0, and the highest was 6. The Paired T-Test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 so that the boiled water of secang wood affects reducing pain intensity in young females.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Rasid Ansari ◽  
Linda Suwarni ◽  
Selviana Selviana ◽  
Mawardi Mawardi ◽  
Rochmawati Rochmawati

Based on the results of the 2012 IDHS survey the TRC showed 9.3% or 3.7 million adolescents said they had had premarital sex. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of comic media as a promotion of adolescent health in SMP N 2 Pontianak. This research uses a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental methods (quasi experiments) type of pre-test post-test one group design. The number of samples of data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test was 38, using questionnaire and comic instruments. The results of this study by conducting the Wilcoxon Test there are significant differences between before and after given the intervention in the form of comic media on the information variable (p value = 0,000), subjective norm variables (p value = 0,000), and the variable Intention of sexual behavior (p value = 0.044) so it can be concluded that comics are effective media as an alternative media for the promotion of adolescent sexuality health.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Kartika Sari ◽  
Isri Nasifah ◽  
Anggun Trisna

Kartika Sari 1) , Isri Nasifah2), Anggun Trisna3)1), 2), 3) DIII Kebidanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan,Universitas Ngudi WaluyoE-mail : [email protected],[email protected],[email protected] menstruasi datang, wanita kadang mengalami nyeri haid (disminore) dimana sifat dan tingkat rasa nyeri yang bervariasi dapat mengganggu aktifitas sehari-hari.  Prevalensi dismenore di Indonesia sebesar 64, 25% yang terdiri dari 54,8% dismenore primer dan 9,36% dismenore sekunder.  Pada umumnya 50-60% wanita diantaranya memerlukan obat-obatan analgesic untuk mengatasi masalah dismenore ini, dimana penggunaan obat dalam jangka panjang akan menyebabkan penderita mengalami ketergantungan obat. Yoga merupakan salah satu teknik non farmakologi untuk menangani nyeri haid yang  memberikan efek distraksi sehingga dapat mengurangi kram abdomen. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain Quasi Experimental (Pre Post Test Design).  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo dengan sampel remaja putri yang mengalami nyeri haid yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok,  yang terdiri dari 1 kelompok perlakuan dan 1 kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan intensitas nyeri haid antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok yoga berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon dengan perbandingan nilai p=0.001<0,05.  Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan tidak mengalami perbedaan dengan nilai p=0.492 >0,05.  Terdapat perbedaan durasi nyeri antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok yoga berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon dengan  nilai p=0.000<0,05.  Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol durasi nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakukan tidak mengalami perbedaan yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p=0,298>0,05.  Masyarakat hendaknya memanfaatkan senam yoga sebagai salah satu cara untuk mengurangi nyeri haid karena tehnik tersebut murah dan dapat dipraktikkan sendiri tanpa bantuan orang lain.Kata Kunci : Nyeri Haid, YogaTHE INFLUENCE OF YOGA EXERCISES ON MENSTRUAL PAIN IN YOUNG WOMENABSTRACTWhen menstruation comes, women sometimes experience menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) where the varying nature and level of pain can interfere with daily activities.  The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 64, 25% consisting of 54.8% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea.  In general 50-60% of women need analgesic medication to overcome this dysmenorrhea problem, where in the long-term drug use will cause the patient to experience drug dependence.Yoga is one of the non-pharmacological techniques to deal with menstrual pain which gives a distraction effect, so it can reduce abdominal cramps.This research was conducted using Quasi Experimental design (Pre Post Test Design).  This research was carried out in the Ngudi Waluyo University Midwifery D3 Study Program, with a sample of young women who experienced menstrual pain which was divided into 2 groups, which is consists of 1 treatment group and 1 control group.The results showed that there was a difference in the intensity of menstrual pain between before and after treatment in the yoga group based on the results of Wilcoxon test with a comparison of p = 0.001 <0.05.  Whereas in the control group the intensity of pain before and after treatment did not experience a difference with a value of p = 0.492> 0.05.  There is a difference in the duration of pain between before and after treatment in the yoga group based on the results of Wilcoxon test with p = 0.000 <0.05.  Whereas in the control group the duration of pain before and after treatment did not experience a difference indicated by the value of p = 0.298> 0.05Keywords: Pain in Menstruation, Yoga


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Devi Ardiani ◽  
Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani

Abstrak. Dismenorea atau nyeri menstruasi di hari pertama sering dialami oleh wanita. Nyeri disminorea juga dapat berlangsung sebelum sampai beberapa hari selama menstruasi. Dismenorea yang dirasakan oleh remaja sangat berdampak jika tidak ditangani, hal ini dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Penanganan dismenorea pada remaja diperlukan untuk mencegah dampak negatif yang dapat timbul secara berkepanjangan. Penatalaksanaan nyeri disminorea secara nonfarmakologi salah satunya adalah pemberian Abdominal Stretching Exercise. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian Abdominal Stretching Exercise pada remaja dengan nyeri disminorea di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta.Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimental dengan pre-post test without control. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 siswi SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. Uji normalitas data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Shapiro Wilk dengan hasil distribusi data tidak normal sehingga analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Abdominal stretching exercise efektif menurunkan nyeri disminore pada siswi di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. Abdominal stretching exercise efektif menurunkan nyeri disminore pada siswi di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. Hasil uji statistik dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah tindakan Abdominal Stretching Exercise pada siswi dengan nyeri disminorea. Analisa data dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon diperolah nilai sig 0,00 yang berarti nilai p< 0,05, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise terhadap nyeri disminorea di SMPIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta Kata kunci: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, Nyeri Disminore, remajaProvision of Abdominal Stretching Exercise Against Disminore Pain in Adolescents Abstract. Dysmenorrhoea or menstrual pain is often experienced by women. It’s pain arising from menstruation before or during menstruation, its occurring on the first day to several days during menstruation. Dysmenorrhoea felt by adolescents is very impactful if not treated because it causes disruption of daily activities. Dysmenorrhoea in adolescents must be treated with appropriate measures to avoid from negative impacts that will arise prolonged. One of the non-pharmacological management of dysmenorrhoea pain is Abdominal Stretching Exercise. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Abdominal Stretching Exercise in adolescents with dysmenorrhea pain at Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School. This was a quantitative study using a Quasi Experimental design with pre-post test without control. The research involved 30 respondents of students of Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School. Normality test were analyzed using Shapiro Wilk with result abnormal data distribution than data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. The results of analysis abdominal stretching exercise was effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain in female students at Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School. Statistical test carried out before and after Abdominal Stretching Exercise on female students with disminorea pain. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test found a sig score of 0.00 results, and showed a p value of <0.05 so that it was concluded that Abdominal Stretching Exercise had an influence on dysmenorrhea pain in Nur Hidayah Surakarta Junior High School Keyword: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, dysmenorrheal pain, teenager


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