scholarly journals KESENIAN KOBRO SISWO KOMUNITAS SINAR MUDA DESA SALAKAN KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG (Kajian Holistik)

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiki Fatmawati ◽  
Sutarno Haryono

AbstrakPenulisan Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap kesenian Kobro Siswo komunitas Sinar Muda dari segi kritik seni holistik untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa tentang : (1) faktor genetik, membahas mengenai latar belakang terbentuknya kesenian Kobro Siswo komunitas Sinar Muda (2) faktor objektif, membahas komponen verbal dan komponen non-verbal, mendeskripsikan menjelaskan hubungan komponen non-verbal dan verbal (3) faktor afektif, menjelaskan respon atau tanggapan penghayat (4) menjelaskan makna kesenian Kobro Siswo komunitas Sinar Muda. Bentuk penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kritik seni holistik. Teori yang digunakan untuk mengakaji kesenian Kobro Siswo komunitas Sinar Muda adalah : (1) Teori pragmatik untuk mengkaji komponen verbal dan koneksitas komponen verbal dan non-verbal, (2) Teori seni pertunjukan untuk mengkaji komponen non-verbal dan verbal. Simpulan didapat berdasarkan analisis koneksitas faktor genetik, objektif, afektif. Kesenian Kobro Siswo komunitas Sinar Muda merupakan kesenian yang berfungsi sebagai hiburan dan media dakwah. Kesenian Kobro Siswo komunitas Sinar Muda memberikan pesan moral yaitu mengajarkan pentingnya menjadi manusia yang memiliki semangat pantang menyerah dan selalu ingat kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa.Kata kunci: Kobro Siswo komunitas Sinar Muda, kritik seni holistik, pragmatik.AbstractThe aim of this thesis is to uncover the art of Kobro Siswo in the Sinar Muda community from a holistic art criticism perspective in order to describe and analyze: (1) the genetic factors, including a discussion of the background to the formation of the art of Kobro Siswo in the Sinar Muda community; (2) the objective factors, including a discussion of the verbal and non-verbal components and a description of the relationship between the verbal and non-verbal components; (3) the affective factors, including an explanation of the response or reaction of the audience; and (4) an explanation of the meaning of the art of Kobro Siswo in the Sinar Muda community. The form of the research is descriptive qualitative with a holistic art criticism approach. The theories used to study the art of Kobro Siswo in the Sinar Muda community are: (1) The theory of pragmatics to study the verbal component and the connection between the verbal and non-verbal components. (2) The theory of performing arts to study the verbal and non-verbal components. The conclusion is obtained based on an analysis of the connection between the genetic, objective, and affective factors, and shows that the art of Kobro Siswo in the Sinar Muda community is an art that functions both as entertainment and as a medium for religious proselytization. The art of Kobro Siswo in the Sinar Muda community present moral messages which teach about the importance of becoming a human being with a spirit that never gives up and always remembers Almighty God.Keywords: Kobro Siswo Sinar Muda community, holistic art criticism, pragmatic.

Author(s):  
A. Vucenovic ◽  

The phenomenon of light and shadow is discussed by many sciences, including art criticism. And what does the shadow really represent? What is the relationship between light and shadow? When and why do we use shadows as a technique in theatrical performances? This work explores the shadow as a consequence of the action of light on an object that does not allow it to pass through - the "gray shadow" in theatrical performances. There Are numerous theatrical performances in which diverse projections and shadows are used as expressive means. We use shadow in the theater when we want to know, to see the unlit, hidden side of someone or something. This physical phenomenon has always attracted the attention of people of different cultures and eras and naturally found application in theatrical performances. They involve in either multi-colored or gray shadows. When an object does not transmit light completely appears - a "gray shadow", denoting only the contours of a certain object, the silhouette of the object used in the theatrical performance. Folk art in the form of riddles, games and other things created phrases that are an important guide in understanding and determining the laws of their existence in theatrical works. Shadows turned out to be interesting and useful in training actors and directors of the puppet theater.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marinda Lisa Anggraini ◽  
Sutarno Haryono

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan dan mengkaji secara anilitis tentang Jaranan Pogogan Teguh Rahayu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kritik seni holistik. Tahap penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Seluruh data yang didapat kemudian di analisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan kritik holistik yang mencakup faktor genetik, faktor objektif serta faktor afektif. Hasil temuan bahwa Kesenian Jaranan Pogogan Teguh Rahayu merupakan kesenian yang diciptakan selain sebagai sarana hiburan juga sebagai sarana edukasi. Terdapat pesan-pesan moral dibalik setiap penyajiannya seperti semangat juang, kerja keras dan perintah-perintah untuk melakukan kebaikan.Kata kunci: Jaranan Pogogan Teguh Rahayu, Kritik Seni Holistik.AbstractThe goal of this research is to describe and carry out an analytical study of Jaranan Pogogan Teguh Rahayu. A qualitative research method is used with a holistic art criticism approach. The stages of the research include data collection through observation, interviews, and a library study. All the data obtained is then analyzed using a holistic art criticism approach which includes the genetic factors, objective factors, and affective factors. The research results show that the art of Jaranan Pogogan Teguh Rahayu was created as a form of entertainment and also as a medium for education. Every performance contains moral messages, such as the need for a fighting spirit, the importance of hard work, and instructions to perform good deeds.Keywords: Jaranan Pogogan Teguh Rahayu, Holistic Art Criticism.


2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 01032
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Hasisah ◽  
Oktiva Herry Chandra

Laesan is a traditional art that comes from the word “laesun” which means “suwung” or empty. In the show, it tells the story of a human being from the womb to return to the grave which is told through a dance accompanied by songs according to the session. This study aims to describe the relationship between humans and elements of communication and communicative actions in the cultural event of laesan performance. This research applied a qualitative descriptive approach with ethnographic studies of communication. The research data were in the form of fragments of speech and actions involved in laesan performing arts. The research method was ethnographic and participatory. The results show that laesan art communication has a communication system related to the sequence of GASKENPI components. The forms of messages in laesan art are mantras and song lyrics. The act of communication in laesan art is divided into two: (1) the act of communication between laesan players and the empty atmosphere of the universe, (2) the act of communication between laesan players and the audience. These two forms of communication have functions related to environmental preservation which include the songs entitled Ella Ello, Bandhan, Luruo Sintren, and Santrine Dodol Gambir.


Author(s):  
В.А. Бывальцев ◽  
И.А. Степанов ◽  
Е.Г. Белых ◽  
А.И. Яруллина

Цель обзора - анализ современных данных литературы о нарушении внутриклеточных сигнальных путей, играющих ведущую роль в развитии менингиом, генетических и молекулярных профилях данной группы опухолей. К настоящему времени изучено множество аберрантных сигнальных внутриклеточных путей, которые играют важнейшую роль в развитии менингиом головного мозга. Четкое понимание поврежденных внутриклеточных каскадов поможет изучить влияние генетических мутаций и их эффектов на менингиомогенез. Подробное исследование генетического и молекулярного профиля менингиом позволит сделать первый уверенный шаг в разработке более эффективных методов лечения данной группы интракраниальных опухолей. Хромосомы 1, 10, 14, 22 и связанные с ними генные мутации ответственны за рост и прогрессию менингиом. Предполагается, что только через понимание данных генетических повреждений будут реализованы новейшие эффективные методы лечения. Будущая терапия будет включать в себя комбинации таргетных молекулярных агентов, в том числе генную терапию, малые интерферирующие РНК, протонную терапию и другие методы воздействия, как результат дальнейшего изучения генетических и биологических изменений, характерных для менингеальных опухолей. Meningiomas are by far the most common tumors arising from the meninges. A myriad of aberrant signaling pathways involved with meningioma tumorigenesis, have been discovered. Understanding these disrupted pathways will aid in deciphering the relationship between various genetic changes and their downstream effects on meningioma pathogenesis. An understanding of the genetic and molecular profile of meningioma would provide a valuable first step towards developing more effective treatments for this intracranial tumor. Chromosomes 1, 10, 14, 22, their associated genes, have been linked to meningioma proliferation and progression. It is presumed that through an understanding of these genetic factors, more educated meningioma treatment techniques can be implemented. Future therapies will include combinations of targeted molecular agents including gene therapy, si-RNA mediation, proton therapy, and other approaches as a result of continued progress in the understanding of genetic and biological changes associated with meningiomas.


Elenchos ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-194
Author(s):  
Angela Longo

AbstractThe following work features elements to ponder and an in-depth explanation taken on the Anca Vasiliu’s study about the possibilities and ways of thinking of God by a rational entity, such as the human being. This is an ever relevant topic that, however, takes place in relation to Platonic authors and texts, especially in Late Antiquity. The common thread is that the human being is a God’s creature who resembles him and who is image of. Nevertheless, this also applies within the Christian Trinity according to which, not without problems, the Son is the image of the Father. Lastly, also the relationship of the Spirit with the Father and the Son, always within the Trinity, can be considered as a relationship of similarity, but again not without critical issues between the similarity of attributes, on the one hand, and the identity of nature, on the other.


2001 ◽  
Vol 91 (6) ◽  
pp. 2776-2784 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Herrington ◽  
Karen Potvin Klein

There are a number of genetic factors that likely modulate both the beneficial and adverse effects of estrogen. An important domain of consideration is the relationship of estrogen and thrombosis risk. Gene polymorphisms among the key elements of the coagulation and fibrinolytic cascade appear to influence the effects of estrogen on risk for venous thromboembolic events and possibly arterial thrombosis as well. Emerging data also suggest that allelic variants in the estrogen receptor-α may modulate estrogen's effects, especially with respect to bone and lipid metabolism.


2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. P708-P708
Author(s):  
S. Hata ◽  
M. Nakazato ◽  
T. Sekita ◽  
T. Maeda ◽  
T. Kanda

2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 266-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Zakrzewska-Pniewska ◽  
M Styczynska ◽  
A Podlecka ◽  
R Samocka ◽  
B Peplonska ◽  
...  

The importance of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) genotypes in the clinical characteristics of multiple sclerosis (MS) has been recently emphasized. In a large group of Polish patients we have tested the hypothesis that polymorphism in ApoE and MPO genes may influence the course of the disease. G enotypes were determined in 117 MS patients (74 females and 43 males; 99 sporadic and 18 familial cases) with mean EDSS of 3.6, mean age of 44.1 years, mean duration of the disease 12.8 years and mean onset of MS at 31.2 years, and in 100 healthy controls. The relationship between ApoE and MPO genes’ polymorphism and the MS activity as well as the defect of remyelination (diffuse demyelination) and brain atrophy on MRI were analysed. The ApoE o4 allele was not related to the disease course or the ApoE o2 to the intensity of demyelination on MRI. The genotype MPO G/G was found in all familial MS and in 57% (56/99) of sporadic cases. This genotype was also related to more pronounced brain atrophy on MRI. The MPO G/G subpopulation was characterized by a significantly higher proportion of patients with secondary progressive MS (PB- 0.05) and by a higher value of EDSS. A ccording to our results the MPO G allele is frequently found (in 96% of cases) among Polish patients with MS. More severe nervous tissue damage in the MPO G/G form can be explained by the mechanism of accelerated oxidative stress. It seems that MPO G/G genotype may be one of the genetic factors influencing the progression rate of disability in MS patients.


2014 ◽  
Vol 638-640 ◽  
pp. 2236-2240
Author(s):  
Cong Ru Liu ◽  
Ming Sen Lin ◽  
Qing Li

As soon as coming into being, the architecture begins to transfer information to the human being by virtue of various mediums. Nowadays, thanks to the developed science and technology as well as the open mind, the relationship demand between human being and architecture becomes closer, the interaction demand between human being and architecture becomes more frequent, and the experience demand of people for architecture becomes diversified. Nevertheless, the architect can still realize all those purposes by virtue of various mediums.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Yoon-Mi Hur ◽  
Hoe-Uk Jeong

AbstractThe present study aimed to determine the genetic and environmental etiology of the association between childhood negative emotionality (NE) and hyperactivity/inattention problems (HIP) using South Korean elementary school twins (mean age = 10.19 years, SD = 1.79 years). Telephone interviews were given to mothers of 919 twins (229 monozygotic males: 112 pairs and 5 individuals; 148 dizygotic males: 73 pairs and 2 individuals; 180 monozygotic females: 87 pairs and 6 individuals; 103 dizygotic females: 50 pairs and 3 individuals; 259 opposite-sex dizygotic twins: 127 pairs and 5 individuals) to assess their children’s NE and HIP. Consistent with prior studies, the phenotypic correlation between NE and the HIP was moderate (r = .29; 95% CI = .24, .34). Model-fitting analysis revealed that additive genetic and nonshared environmental influences on NE were .45 (95% CI [.34, .54]) and .55 (95% CI [.46, .66]), respectively, and that additive and nonadditive genetic, and nonshared environmental influences on HIP were .08 (95% CI [.03, .26]), .41 (95% CI [.21, .51]) and .51 (95% CI = .42, .61), respectively. In addition, the additive genetic correlation between NE and HIP was 1.0 (95% CI [.52, 1.00]), indicating that additive genetic factors are entirely shared between the two phenotypes. Nonadditive genetic influences were unique to HIP and not responsible for the NE-HIP association. Nonshared environmental correlation was significant but modest (re = .18, 95% CI [.06, .30]).


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