scholarly journals The Criterias, indicators and levels of preparedness of primary school teachers for integrated learning

Author(s):  
Olena Murashchenko

The article presents and theoretically substantiates the criterias, indicators and levels of preparedness of primary school teachers for integrated learning as one of the leading innovative activities on the modernization of the educational system in Ukraine, analyzes different approaches to determining the components and criterias of teachers' readiness for various aspects of activity in the research of domestic and foreign scientists. Based on the analysis, the author states that there is no single approach to determining the criterias of teachers' readiness for professional activity and the tendency of most scholars to choose criterias from the point of view of motivational, personal, cognitive, activity, and reflective structural components. Due to this connection, it is proposed to distinguish axiological-motivational, personality-creative, cognitive-epistemological, operationalactivity and reflexive-evaluation criteria of the readiness of primary school teachers to integrate learning and to characterize their indicators, to identify and adapt their indicators, heuristic-search, and creative-productive levels of professional readiness. The obtained scientific results are organized into a single table "The Criterias, indicators and levels of readiness of primary school teachers for integrated learning", which visualizes the findings of the study and focuses on the certain logic of the proposed components. The author has been provided the prospect of further scientific researches in the creation of diagnostic methods for the effective evaluation of indicators of professional readiness and organization of pedagogical experiment for their implementation in the practice of postgraduate pedagogical education.

Author(s):  
Marianna V. Horvat ◽  
Mariia I. Kuzma-Kachur

The study substantiates the relevance of the problem of professional activity of primary school teachers with students of the Alpha generation, presents the chronology of generations in Western Europe, the theoretical analysis of publications of scientists to study the features of the 21st century with the active introduction of digital technologies in society. The purpose of the study is to analyse the specific characteristics of children of the Alpha generation and substantiate the methods and techniques of professional activity of modern primary school teachers with them. In modern world, the field of digital technology is developing rapidly, and children are exposed to their influence from birth. In the course of the study, the authors analysed the scientific literature on philosophy, psychology, and pedagogy, analysed the factors influencing the development of psychological characteristics of students of the Alpha generation, conducted interviews with leading teachers and trainers to optimise the educational process in primary school. The authors recommend methods and techniques for organising the educational process in primary school, which are aimed at achieving the goals and objectives declared in the State Standard of Primary School and the Concept of the New Ukrainian School: nonviolent communication, storytelling, team building, game situations, interactive technologies, and problem-solving methods. Emphasis is placed on finding ways to combine digital technologies with teaching methods that would promote the development of creative and critical thinking. The practical value of scientific research lies in the analysis of the characteristics of modern primary school children born and raised in the digital society, and the presentation of methods to enhance their cognitive activity and the development of subject-subject relations on a partnership basis


Author(s):  
Victoria Poberetska

The article reveals the peculiarities of the organization and methods of research and experimental work on the preparation of primary school teachers in pedagogical colleges for integrated student learning. The purpose of the article is to describe the general methodology of the pedagogical experiment and present the generalized results of experimental work. Achieving the goal involved the use of the following methods: empirical – observation, questionnaires, testing, interviews, the method of expert assessment to determine the state of readiness of future primary school teachers for integrated learning of students; pedagogical experiment to test the effectiveness of the implementation of pedagogical conditions and models of the studied process. Diagnosis of the readiness of future primary school teachers for integrated learning of students involved conducting research and experimental research in several stages: ascertaining, formative, control. To assess the levels of readiness of future primary school teachers for integrated learning, a system of criteria and indicators has been developed taking into account the structure of students’ preparing for professional activity and its result: in the context of our study − readiness of college students − future primary school teachers for integrated learning. The use of a set of methods and techniques of diagnosis allowed to determine the initial level of readiness of future primary school teachers for integrated student learning; to confirm the effectiveness of the implementation of the developed model and pedagogical conditions for the preparing of primary school teachers in pedagogical colleges for integrated student learning. The obtained results of the pedagogical experiment made it possible to develop methodological recommendations for teachers of pedagogical colleges on the introduction of pedagogical conditions and models of training future primary school teachers in pedagogical colleges for integrated student learning.


Author(s):  
Tamila DZHAMAN ◽  

Introduction. Scientific research is dedi- cated to the relevant pedagogical problem - readiness diagnostic of primary school teachers to educational activ- ity in the conditions of inclusive education. The problem is considered as existence of contradictions between social order on preparation of competent teacher, that is able to organize coeducation of children with the special educational needs and children with normal development as well as in the noncompliance with the requirements of the level of readiness of primary school teachers and insufficient educational-methodological and diagnostic provision of this process. The goal of this article is to separate the content-structural components of primary school teachers' readiness to the work in conditions of inclusive education, criteria, indicators and stages of teacher`s readiness to work in the conditions of inclusive education, that gives the opportunity to provide objective diagnostic. Stages of teachers` readiness are considered not only by degree of components readiness, criteria and indicators of its ap- pearance in professional activity, but also with taking into account the continuity and phasing of the process, gradu- al complication, expansion of spheres of activity, increas- ing the complexity of educational tasks in the professional context. On the basis of theoretical analysis and data generalization of experimental studies of my own pedagogical experience was founded, that teacher`s readiness to work in the inclusive education conditions is the unity of four components: motivational value, cognitive activity, personal reflective and communicative components. These components are realized by the motivational, axiological, cognitive-procedural, reflective and evaluative and communicative criteria. The same amount of indicators were selected for each component to optimize the process of diagnostics. According to the criteria, such stages of teachers` training for educational activity in the inclusive education conditions were separated: height, intermediate, middle and low.


Author(s):  
Yuliia BAHNO ◽  
◽  
Olena SERHIICHUK ◽  

Introduction. Pedagogical universities are faced with the task of traininga teacher of a new genera-tion, ready for the development of a competent student, his or her talents, individual characteristics, and creative potential, which determines the change in the content of teacher education and its implementation. In particular, the problem of a future teacher’s training who is able to independently choose the content of education, design and integrate educational material, create educational projects, use effective educational technologies, design and manage the educational process is becoming rele-vant. The рurpose is to highlight the problems of a future primary school teacher’s training in accordance with the challenges of our time, in particular, integrated teaching that is based on humane and constructive interaction. The methodsof research – problematic, logical and comparative analysis of scientific and pedagogical litera-ture, scientific works of domestic researchers, comparison and generalization of the methodological foundations of psychological and pedagogical literature. Results. In modern conditions, integrated learning has become important, which corresponds to the individual characteristics of children, the development of their abili-ties and talents, based on an integrated approach. In the history of formation and development of the national education system there is considerable experience in the implementation of integrated education. The essence of the integrated approach is, in particular, to create inte-grated courses – subjects that adapt to the study and integrate knowledge of several sciences or kinds of arts; introduction of thematic days, which unite blocks of knowledge in different subjects, topics around one prob-lem in order to enrich the information and emotional per-ception, thinking, feelings of the student. Originality. The scientific novelty of the research re-sults is that for the first time a comparative analysis of the problems of implementation of integrated learning and the readiness of future primary school teachers for its implementation. Conclusions and specific suggestions of the author. In the present-day challenges, the problem of the readiness of future primary education teachers for integrated learn-ing on the basis of humane and constructive dialogue interaction, who is capable of working on the principles of partnership pedagogy, is becoming relevant. That is why in the process of future primary school teachers training for professional activity, higher education institutions must ensure their ability to: acquire, replenish and expand their knowledge about the peculiarities of pedagogical activities in primary school; to analyze the experience and educational practice of primary school in the most developed countries of the world; select an educational material in order to form inter-est in learning children; select and combine optimal forms, methods and means to achieve the goal in the educational process of primary school; provide and evaluate the consequences of the im-plementation of modern pedagogical teaching technolo-gies; be able to manage the educational process in order to prevent learning difficulties and conflict situations, stimulate students’ educational activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 02 (08) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Feruza Damirovna Qodirova ◽  

The concept of management competence is a topical issue from a scientific point of view. This article discusses management competence, its components, the functions of management competence and how to form this competence in primary school teachers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Edina-Tímea OPRIȘ ◽  
Éva BÁLINT-SVELLA ◽  
Iuliana ZSOLDOS-MARCHIȘ

Abstract. Gamification is a rather new method in education and unfortunately is not a widely known method among Hungarian primary school teachers in Romania. This paper presents the knowledge and opinion of pre-service preschool and primary school teachers about gamification and its use in education. In this study 81 Primary and Preschool Pedagogy students from BabeșBolyai University were participated, 80 of them were female and 1 male. 40 students are in first year and 41 in second year of their studies. The research was carried out during February-March 2020 at Babeș-Bolyai University, Romania. To get to know their point of view and knowledge about gamification, an online questionnaire was developed by the authors. The obtained data was quantitatively (closed questions) and qualitatively (open questions) analyzed. According to the results, half of the students think that there is no difference between gamification and game-based learning and for three quarter it is difficult to see the differences. This is surprising as students were taught about gamification before filling in the questionnaire. Students perceive a high level of utility of gamification in education. The most frequently mentioned benefits by the participants are that gamification motivates and actively involves students. Even if participants gave many advantages of integrating gamification in education, the biggest disadvantage is related with the time necessary for preparation of a gamified lesson and for the time-allocation during the lesson. As obstacles of using gamification, they mentioned the negative attitude or/and lack of methodological knowledge of some teachers and the constrains of the curriculum. Most of the preservice teachers prefer both paper-pencil based and technology-aid gamification. They consider solving exercises the most suitable for gamification.


Author(s):  
M. M. Mashovets ◽  
N. Golota ◽  
A. Karnaukhova

The task of vocational education at the present stage of development of society is to train competitive professionals with professional mobility, skills of rapid adaptation to changing conditions of society, methods of self-education, improving the quality of their own professional activities and its product. The article analyzes the modern model of practical training of teachers, namely: future educators of preschool education and primary school teachers in the educational process of the Pedagogical Institute of Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University. The current modernization of the domestic education system creates increased requirements for the quality of training of modern teachers, which is not only to modernize the content of profile-oriented disciplines, but also requires appropriate organization of various types of pedagogical practice. The authors investigate various aspects of training future teachers to carry out professional activities in preschool and primary schools. In particular, the activities of the Center for Self-Knowledge and Self-Development, the Center for Innovative Educational Technologies (ICR), the Educational Laboratory of Creative Pedagogy are substantiated, providing a combination of scientific achievements and practice in the educational process. It is in the process of training in these centers that students have the opportunity to model different components of future pedagogical activities and choose different ways to solve them given the proposed features of the pedagogical situation, which will further contribute to the formation of future teachers holistic perception of professional activity. all participants in the educational process, the ability to make independent decisions and respond quickly to the challenges of everyday teaching. The peculiarities of students’ work in the centers in classroom and extracurricular classes are revealed, in the process of which future preschool educators and primary school teachers have the opportunity to participate in interdisciplinary projects, trainings, master innovative and digital teaching tools. component of the educational process and ensures the competitiveness of young professionals. The article identifies tools for information and educational environment that should be used in working with students (STEAM-education, storytelling, kahoot, answergarden), which will promote the development of future teachers’ ability to self-presentation, the effective formation of their professional competence. Key words: preschool institution, general secondary education institution, model, practical training, pedagogical production practice, professional activity, students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
R.K. Dusembinova ◽  
◽  
M.T. Kozhamberdina ◽  

The author substantiates the relevance and significance of the study both for improving the level of professionalism of future primary school teachers, and for improving the learning process of younger students. The author conducted a theoretical analysis of the concepts of "speech activity", "readiness for professional activity", "readiness for organizing speech activity", and "pedagogical conditions". The author considers the readiness to organize speech activity as a complex of psychological and pedagogical knowledge about speech development, skills for studying the features of speech activity, and the use of these data in the pedagogical process of primary school. The article presents the results of a survey of students in order to identify ideas about the readiness of students to organize speech activity, and reveals the pedagogical conditions for its formation. Based on the theoretical analysis of sources and survey results, the author draws conclusions


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