scholarly journals Inovasi dan kreativitas Public Service Era Otonomi Daerah sebagai Modern Local Government

Yurispruden ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Afifuddin Afifuddin

 ABSTRACTThe implementation of public services is still going on with the old public administration practices. Therefore, it is time for the bureaucracy to change its mindset. The development of the paradigm of public administration can bring enlightenment to the bureaucracy. Public Service innovation and creativity is one of the right solutions in the era of regional autonomy in achieving the welfare of modern regional government. The Indonesian state in running the government, the relationship between the central government and local governments must be well and harmoniously established. The intertwined goal is for the prosperity of the people. Regional autonomy can provide flexibility for regions to innovate and create local community creativity as material for local government policies. Therefore, several important discourses in Public Administration Science can be a reference for modernizing the administration of local government in the era of regional autonomy. Keywords        : Innovation, Public Service Creativity, Regional Autonomy, Center,                          Region and Local Government ABSTRAKPenyelenggarakan pelayanan publik masih saja terjadi praktik-praktik old public administration. Oleh karena itu sudah saatnya birokrasi merubah mindsetnya. Perkembangan paradigma administrasi publik dapat membawa pencerahan bagi birokrasi. Inovasi dan kreativitas Public Service merupakan salah satu solusi yang tepat di era otonomi daerah dalam mencapai kesejahteraan pemerintahan daerah yang modern. Negara Indonesia dalam menjalankan pemerintahan, hubungan pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah harus terjalin dengan baik dan harmonis. Tujuan yang terjalin tersebut untuk kemakmuran rakyat. Otonomi daerah dapat memberikan keleluasaan bagi daerah untuk melakukan innovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat setempat sebagai bahan kebijakan local government. Oleh karena itu beberapa wacana penting dalam Ilmu Administrasi Publik dapat menjadi rujukan untuk memodernisasi penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah dalam era otonomi daerah. Kata Kunci    : Inovasi, kreativitas Public Service, Otonomi Daerah, Pusat, Daerah dan                          Local Government 

Lentera Hukum ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Era Nandya Febriana ◽  
Jayus Jayus ◽  
Rosita Indrayati

Indonesia is the Unitary State. It is understood that within a unitary state, the central government operates a high state sovereignty. In order not to be arbitrary, the activities of the central government are supervised and limited by the constitution. The government which is divided from the Central Government to the Regional Government included Regional Autonomy therein, as well as the authority of the Regional Government, is on duty to manage the Regional Property. In carrying out its authority as an administrator of local property, there are still many abuses or omissions committed by the local government in operating its authority in managing regional property, such as the negligence of the Regional Assets, the misuse of authority in the revocation of rights already granted by the regional government on the right to use of local property, using local property for personal interest. In the management of regional property required planning, implementation, and supervision by the local government in accordance with applicable laws and regulations in the constitution. Keywords: Authority, Local Government, Management of Regional Property


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Lies Ariany ◽  
Risni Ristiawati

The Regional government which carried out based on the principle of autonomy as wide as possible implies that the regions are given the authority to regulate and manage all their own affairs. So, this study tried to conduct a study of normative law to further examine the nature of the implementation of regional autonomy, and the second tried to analyze the role of regional regulations in order to support the implementation of regional autonomy through library research using the statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study indicated that one of the important ideals and rationalities for implementing regional autonomy was to make the policy process closer to the society, not only in the central government. For this reason, authority needs to be given so that local governments can take their own initiative to make decisions regarding the interests of the local community through laws at the local government level. Thus, the contents of the Regional Regulations are to accommodate the interests of the people in the regions in order to achieve happiness and prosperity that is distributed equally to the people in the area.Pemerintah daerah dilaksanakan berdasarkan prinsip otonomi yaitu memberi dan melaksanakan rumah tangga itu sendiri. Untuk alasan ini, penelitian ini adalah studi hukum normatif untuk memeriksa lebih lanjut tentang pelaksanaan otonomi daerah dan pendekatan lain yang dapat dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan perpustakaan menggunakan pendekatan Statuta dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa salah satu cita-cita dan rasionalitas penting pelaksanaan otonomi daerah adalah membuat proses lebih dekat dengan masyarakat, tidak hanya di pemerintah pusat. Untuk alasan ini, perlu mengisi ruang sehingga pemerintah dapat mengambil inisiatif sendiri untuk membuat keputusan tentang lingkungan masyarakat melalui peraturan di tingkat pemerintah daerah. Ini adalah konten materi dari Peraturan Daerah pada dasarnya untuk mengakomodasi manfaat masyarakat di daerah dalam rangka mencapai kebahagiaan dan kemakmuran yang didistribusikan secara merata kepada orang-orang di daerah tersebut.(The regional government is carried out based on the principle of autonomy is giving and carrying out the household itself. For this reason, the research is normative legal studies to examine more about the implementation of regional autonomy and other approaches that can be analyzed using the library approach using the Statute approach and the conceptual approach. The results of the study show that one of the important ideals and rationalities of the implementation of regional autonomy is to make the process closer to the community, not only in the central government. For this reason, it is necessary to fill the space so that the government can take its own initiative to make decisions about the community environment through a regulation at the regional government level. This is the material content of the Regional Regulation is essentially to accommodate the benefits of the community in the area in order to achieve happiness and prosperity that is evenly distributed to the people in the area). 


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 198-215
Author(s):  
Indra Lesmana

Pelaksanaan desentralisasi dalam negara kesatuan berarti memberikan hak untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan dan aspirasi masyarakat setempat pembentukan daerah otonom dan penyerahan kewenangan secara hukum dari pemerintah pusat ke pemerintah daerah untuk mengatur, mengurus dan/atau bagian dari urusan pemerintahan tertentu. Untuk itu daerah otonom diberikan kewenangan untuk membentuk peraturan daerah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang membahas tentang urgensi pembentukan peraturan daerah pada era otonomi daerah ialah sebagai rule dari pelaksanaan otonomi daerah, utamanya menyangkut urusan-urusan pemerintahan sebagaimana dimaksud pada Undang-Undang Pemerintahan Daerah dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 38 Tahun Tahun 2007 tentang Pembagian Urusan Pemerintahan antara Pemerintah, Pemerintahan daerah Provinsi, dan Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten/Kota. Serta konsep ideal peraturan daerah pada era otonomi daerah dikembalikan kepada asas formil dan materil pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan sebagaimana termuat didalam Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. URGENCE FOR ESTABLISHING REGIONAL REGULATIONS IN THE ERA REGIONAL AUTONOMY The implementation of decentralization in a unitary state means giving the right to regulate and manage the interests and aspirations of the local community, the formation of an autonomous region and the delegation of legal authority from the central government to the regional government to regulate, manage and/or part of certain government affairs. For this reason, autonomous regions are given the authority to form regional regulations. This research is a normative legal research that discusses the urgency of the formation of regional regulations in the era of regional autonomy, namely as a rule for the implementation of regional autonomy, especially regarding government affairs as referred to in the Regional Government Law and Government Regulation Number 38 of 2007 concerning Division of Affairs. Government between the Government, Provincial Government, and Regency/City Regional Government. And the ideal concept of regional regulations in the era of regional autonomy was returned to the formal and material principles of the formation of laws and regulations as contained in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislations.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Rahmat Salam

The budgeting process is central to every administration be it the central government, local governments and the private sector because financial control is perhaps the most effective coordination tool. The scope and nature of government operations as a whole are determined by the allocations for the various programs. In fact, human nature has never been proven compared to when humans struggle to get a larger than usual share of the funds. This paper examines budgeting at the local government level, its preparation, problems and prospects. The study found that there was a wide gap between the budget plan and its implementation which resulted in the failure to fulfill political promises and the increasingly high expectations of society. The widespread dissatisfaction of the masses with the local government contributed greatly to the slow pace of local community development. This paper makes several recommendations that will reduce the incidence of budget deficits in the Government.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Sridarnilawati Sridarnilawati ◽  
Suhairi Suhairi ◽  
Vima Tista Putriana

The preparation of planning and budgeting documents greatly contributes to the achievement of regional performance. Consistency in planning and budgeting is an indicator in assessing the performance of local governments. The object of this research is educational affairs. Education affairs are given top priority for the local government of Kota Solok. It is intended that the budget for education affairs reaches more than 20% of the total regional expenditure budget. Types of data are secondary data and primary data. Secondary data are RPJMD, RKPD, KUA, PPAS and APBD and LAKIP while primary data is neglecting to interview members of the Regional Government Budget Team (TAPD), BAPPEDA and OPD who are responsible for Educational Affairs. Assessment of the consistency of planning and budgeting uses the Planning and Budgeting Consolidated Matrix (MKPP) and the causes of inconsistency are interviews with informants who understand and know this. The results of this research consistency of planning and budgeting for educational affairs is very good. The causes of inconsistency in planning and budgeting documents are that the proposed Special Allocation Fund (DAK) was not approved by the Central Government, the intervention of the Government and Members of the Council, the existence of regulations from the Central Government. Analysis of the achievement of the performance of education affairs in the City of Solok shows that in general the achievement of the indicators of education affairs has not been achieved because the achievement of indicators according to each year is.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-182
Author(s):  
Enny Agustina

Purpose of the study: This article aimed to analyze the implementation of the regional government and administrative sanctions in Indonesian regional regulations. Methodology: The research method used is normative legal research. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive technique. Main Findings: The final results showed that the type of relationship between the central and the local governments does not reduce the right of the local people to participate (freely) in the implementation of the regional government. The relationship between the central government and the regions did not diminish the rights of the people. Applications of this study: Local government sanctions and administration in Indonesian regional regulations. Novelty/Originality of this study: The task of the government is to realize the state’s objectives as formulated in the unveiling of the Constitution 1945 of the Republic of Indonesia, and this duty is a comprehensive task. This requires the regulations to direct the implementation of governance that is more in line with the expectations and needs of the community (citizen-friendly).


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aduwina Aduwina

One of the aspects that central among the implementation of regional autonomy are related to segregation and amalgamation areas that aims to strengthen the relationship between government of regions and people in order growth democratic life. The practice of good governance the government the regions is an effort to strengthen democracy. It means, good governance good from the perspective of the community meaningful receive public services local governments quality .One segregation of the region is segregation of aceh barat into three areas, namely Simeulue, Nagan Raya and Aceh Jaya in 2002. At the time conflict aceh stirs that it demands the community not covered by local government services closest to the distric was segregated .In addition happened euphoria the act of regional autonomy. This study aims to analyze perceptions of Simeulue, Nagan Raya and Aceh Jaya to regional government performance in providing basic service after segregation of areas and whether there are differences between third the government the area. Survey used technique the random samples of 150 derived from three the district segregation. Of respondents about 150 terambil 58 respondents (38.7 %) of the Nagan Raya, 42 respondents ( 28.0 % ) of the Seumeulu and about 50 respondents (33.3 %) of the Aceh Jaya.Using analysis of variance (ANOVA) show services are equal treatment, there is no difference perception excessive rata-rata worth 2.1.This means public perceptions in local government services in those areas part aceh barat biasa-biasa course Keywords: Regional Autonomy, Segregation of the Region, Public Services, the Public Perception


Solusi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-292
Author(s):  
Johansyah Johansyah

Local government system has connection to regional autonomy, which has been applied in Indonesia. Then before, all systems are centralized administration, then after the implementation of regional autonomy expected the region could set its own regional government of live by optimizing the existing pontential of the region. Nevertheless, there are some things remain regulated by the central government as the country’s financial affairs, religion, foreign affairs, and others, Also, local government system actually is one form of government that is efficient and effective. Because in general, the central government may not take care of all the country’s problems are so complex. On the other hand, local governments as well as the training ground and the development of democracy in a counntry life.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pongtuluran Andri Christian ◽  
Jullie J. Sondakh ◽  
Novi Budiarso

Regional development needs to be run or developed as an important effort to realize broad, real and responsible autonomy. Officially, Regional Autonomy is effective in Indonesia since January 1, 2001, so that regions are required to seek alternative sources of revenue that can be used to finance regional expenditures or expenditures. Since the enactment of Regional Autonomy, local governments are granted the right, authority and obligation to manage and manage their own affairs government and local communities within the system of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Implementation of broad autonomy, real and responsible required the ability of regions to explore their own financial resources supported by the financial balance between the Central Government and Local Government.This study aims to determine the evaluation of the effectiveness, contribution and potential tax revenues to revenue native regency north minahasa. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive data. The results of this study the authors found that the effectiveness of income changed so as to the contribution and potential of hotel tax revenues. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the company needs to increase the effectiveness of contribution and the potential of tax revenue to increase local revenue. That way the authors can provide suggestions that the government continues to improve its performance so that the professionalism of work continues to improve and the level of effectiveness that has been good to continue to consistently increase.Keywords: evektifitas, contribution, potential tax revenue, local revenue


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-117
Author(s):  
Walid Mustafa Sembiring ◽  
Evi Yunita Kurniaty ◽  
Yurial Arief Lubis ◽  
Bahrum Jamil ◽  
Agung Suharyanto

Community service is one of the activities aimed at assisting the government in society and local governments in disseminating Law no. 32 of 2004 concerning Local Government in Hamdan Village, Medan Maimun District, Medan City. The lack of understanding of the people of Hamdan Village, Medan Maimun District in the success of Law No. 32 of 2004. The results of this dedication show that the socialization of Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government and development progress and the success of existing development, must be disseminated to the community. One example of the community can directly experience the construction of road facilities and infrastructure that have repaired, as well as several developments in flood management and environmental cleanliness. The participation of the community in determining public policy, the higher the level of democracy in the country. In regional autonomy it is necessary to involve as many citizens as possible in determining public policy at the regional level.


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