PENERAPAN STRATEGI PENEMUAN TERBIMBINGUNTUK MENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUNDI TK AMAL IKHLAS RUMBAI PEKANBARU

Author(s):  
Eliwarti '

This research is motivated by low cognitive abilities of children in TK Amal Ikhlas Pekanbaru. It is known from: (1) low ability children in cognitive learning; (2) the child can not reveal what has been tried through trial activities; and (3) lack of memory of children in cognitive learning. It required an application of concrete to be able to find the right way with respect to the child's cognitive ability, namely the application of guided discovery strategy. The formulation can study the researchers formulated as follows: Does the use of guided discovery strategy can improve the cognitive abilities of children aged 5-6 years in TK Amal Ikhlas Pekanbaru ?. This study aims to determine whether the use of guided discovery strategy can improve the cognitive abilities of children aged 5-6 years in TK Amal Ikhlas Pekanbaru. The method used in this research is classroom action research (classroom action research) with a number of research subjects as many as 20 children, consisting of 12 boys and 8 girls. Data collection techniques of data collection in this study is the observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study is the percentage technique. Results of action research a cognitive ability of children increased from the initial data is known that cognitive ability 31.3. In the first cycle of the first meeting of 39.3. In the first cycle of the second meeting of 48.5. In the second cycle the first meeting of 56.3. And the second cycle II meeting of 67.8. Based on these results we concluded that the results of this study with the application of guided discovery strategy can improve the cognitive abilities of children aged 5-6 years in TK Amal Ikhlas Pekanbaru. The percentage increase cognitive abilities of children aged 5-6 years at the age of 5-6 years with the implementation strategy guided discovery at TK Amal Ikhlas Pekanbaru can be seen from prasiklus or before the implementation of the strategy of guided discovery to the second cycle.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Masna Masna

To improve students' cognitive, most educational institutions always prioritize IQ intellectual intelligence only when creativity is important. This study aims to determine whether the media card letters can improve the cognitive abilities of children group B play group Anggrek Muara Badak year Teaching 2015/2016 or not. Research subjects in this study were children Anggrek play group A Muara Badak which amounted to sixteen children, consisting of nine boys and seven daughters. This research is a classroom action research. This research was conducted in two cycles, namely cycle one and Cycle two, with each stage, that is planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used are observations in the form of teacher and student observation sheets, and documentation, Data analysis methods used descriptive analysis with qualitative approach. Classroom Action Research is conducted collaboratively with peers, researchers here act as teachers and peers acting as observers or observers. From the results of the discussion can be concluded that the cartuhuruf media of cardboard can improve the cognitive abilities of children in group B children in play group Anggrek Muara Badak Year Teaching 2015/2016. Can improve. This can be seen in the percentage increase that occurs the average completeness of the achievement of the letters of children recognition achieving the indicator of Excellent Growth before the action is 0.00% to 40.63% in cycle one and after some improvement in cycle two reached 79.67% or twelve children out of six twelve children have reached the Very Good Growing indicator. (2) The teacher gives positive reinforcement to the child, (3) The teacher or researcher teaches by giving praise orally so that children are motivated and feel appreciated. From this research, it can be concluded that the use of letter card media can improve cognitive ability of group B children playing Anggrek Muara Badak in academic year 2015/2016. For that reason that in improving cognitive abilities of children, teachers are advised to use the letter card media.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-251
Author(s):  
FAISAL RACHMAT

Abstract:This classroom action research aims to determine the improvement of cognitive skillsthrough playing blocks.The research subjects were children in group A & B Age 3-6 Years old of RA.Nurul Amiin, in a total of 23 children consisting of 9 Girls and14boys. Researchers use classroomaction research methods with observation and documentation to collect data. Analysis of the data usedin this research is the analysis of descriptive and qualitative.The results showed an increased ability ofthe students cognitive at 90% based on the evaluation of the results on the first cycle and secondcycle.It can be concluded that the implementation of learning by utilizing blocks media to improvechildren's cognitive abilities can be implemented in the learning process. Keywords: Blocks media, Cognitive ability Abstrak: Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya peningkatan kemampuankognitif anak melalui bermain balok. Subjek penelitian adalah anak kelompok B usia 3-6 tahun di RA.Nurul Amiin, Citayam, Depok yang berjumlah 23 anak terdiri dari 9anak perempuan dan 14 anak lakilaki.Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas dengan observasi dan dokumentasiuntuk mengumpulkan data. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptifkualitatif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan adanya peningkatankemampuan kognitifanaksebesar 90%berdasarkan evaluasi hasil dari siklus I dan siklus II. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaanpembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan media balok untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anakdapat diimplementasikan dalam proses belajar. Kata kunci: Media balok, Kemampuan kognitif.


Author(s):  
N. Nasruddin ◽  
Sufri Mashuri ◽  
Umi Nafiah

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika dengan penerapan pendekatan penemuan terbimbing yang dilaksanakan di kelas VIIC SMPN 1 Loea. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan 27 siswa kelas VIIC SMPN 1 Loea sebagai subjek penelitian. Prosedur PTK pada penelitian ini terdiri atas planning, implementating, observating, dan reflection. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika pada materi segitiga mengalami peningkatan setelah dilakukan tes akhir. Pada siklus pertama, persentase keterlaksanaan skenario pembelajaran sebesar 81,25%, sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 72,96 dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 66,67%. Pada siklus kedua, persentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran sebesar 100%, sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 81,25 dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 88,89%. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan penemuan terbimbing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa.Improvement of Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Triangle Material Through Guided Discovery Approaches of Middle School StudentsAbstractThis study aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes by applying the guided discovery approach implemented in the VIIC class at SMPN 1 Loea. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) with 27 VIIC grade students at SMPN 1 Loea as research subjects. CAR procedures in this study consisted of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The results showed that mathematics learning outcomes in the triangle material increased after the final test. In the first cycle, the percentage of feasibility learning scenarios was 81.25%, while the average learning outcome was 72.96 with a percentage of completeness of 66.67%. In the second cycle, the percentage of the feasibility of learning was 100%, while the average learning outcome was 81.25 with a percentage of completeness of 88.89%. Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that the application of the guided discovery approach can improve student mathematics learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Lina Oktariani Utami ◽  
Indah Sari Utami

This research originated from the problem of low logical mathematical abilities of children and Bandung. This is what underlies the formulation of the problem (1) What is the objective condition of the logical mathematical abilities of early childhood in group A TK Nasywa Bandung? (2) How does the implementation of early childhood logical mathematical ability learning through cubical blocks in group A TK Nasywa Bandung? (3) How to improve the logical mathematical abilities of early childhood after using cuboid beam media in group A Nasywa Bandung Kindergarten? The research objective was to obtain an overview of the use of cubic beam media to improve the logical mathematical abilities of early childhood in group A Nasywa Kindergarten Bandung. The method used in this research is classroom action research (CAR), which is carried out in three cycles using 12 research subjects. This study uses data collection techniques, observation and documentation. Preliminary observations of logical mathematical abilities with an assessment of Not Developing amounted to 73%, Started to Grow by 26% and Developed Very Good by 1%. However, after using cubical beam media, children's logical mathematical abilities show optimal abilities. Percentage of logical mathematical ability of children of assessment has not developed by 0%, started to develop by 25% and develops very well by 75%. Based on these data, recommendations given to child educators can be an alternative medium to improve the logical mathematical abilities of early childhood.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Wasingun Wasingun

Sebuah penelitian tindakan kelas telah dilaksanakan di kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yaitu menerapkan metode demonstrasi dalam mata pelajaran PJOK pada kompetensi sepak bola. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran melalui metode demonstrasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 dan untuk mengetahui efektifitas metode demonstrasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Variabel yang menjadi sasaran perubahan dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020, sedangkan variabel tindakan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode demonstrasi. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang berlangsung dalam dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 24 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes. Data hasil observasi dianalisis secara kualitatif. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari tiga tahap pokok, yaitu reduksi data, paparan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Data yang terkumpul menyatakan bahwa metode demonstrasi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan sepak bola siswa kelas VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Dari data yang dikumpulkan dari tindakan pra siklus, siklus 1, dan siklus 2, peneliti melihat adanya peningkatan dalam jumlah persentase siswa yang mendapat nilai di atas KKM sebesar 87.5%. Sedangkan peningkatan yang terjadi pada persentase penguasaan materi adalah sebesar 27.5%.A classroom action research has been carried out in the VA class of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 academic year, namely applying the demonstration method in PJOK subjects on football competence. The purpose of this study was to describe the learning process through the demonstration method to improve the football skills of the VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican for the 2019/2020 academic year and to determine the effectiveness of demonstration methods to improve the football skills of VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 academic year 2020. The variable that is the target of change in this study is the football ability of the VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 school year, while the action variable used in this study is the demonstration method. The form of this research is classroom action research which takes place in two cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were 24 students of class VA SD Negeri 1 Pamarican in the 2019/2020 academic year. The data collection techniques used were observation and tests. Observation data were analyzed qualitatively. The data analysis technique consists of three main stages, namely data reduction, data exposure and drawing conclusions. The data collected states that the demonstration method can improve the football skills of VA class students of SD Negeri 1 Pamarican for the 2019/2020 school year. From the data collected from the pre-cycle action, cycle 1, and cycle 2, the researcher saw an increase in the percentage of students who scored above the KKM by 87.5%. Meanwhile, the increase in the percentage of mastery of the material was 27.5%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 665-673
Author(s):  
Reni Guswita ◽  
Subhanadri Subhanadri

The background of this research is the low speaking skills of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation and improvement of speaking skills using the cooperative model think pair share in class V SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru Kecamatan Kubung Kabupaten Solok. The type of research used in this research is Classroom Action Research. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru Kecamatan Kubung Kabupaten Solok. The research was conducted in the second semester, namely May-June 2017, carried out in 2 cycles consisting of two meetings. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class V with a total of 12 students. The data collection tools used were observation guidelines, tests and documentation. The result of this research is that speaking skills using the cooperative model of the think pair share type have increased, especially in using the right choice of words, pronunciation, intonation, stress, and expression. In the first cycle of meeting I, the students' speaking skills were 60.7%, increasing in the first cycle of the second meeting to 67% with a completeness level of 41.7%. Likewise in the second cycle of meeting I students' speaking skills increased to 72.3% and meeting II became 80.1% with a completeness level of 83.3%. It is suggested that teachers should be able to apply learning speaking skills using the Think Pair Share type cooperative model.


LaGeografia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 323
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman

This research is a classroom action research that aims to increase student motivation in learning Geography through environment-based learning in class VII.D SMPN 40 Makassar. This research was conducted at SMPN 40 Makassar, where the research subjects were grade VII.D students, amounting to 35 people and the object of research was the environment around the school. This research was conducted in II (two) cycles. Data collection techniques used were the provision of tests and questionnaires at the end of each cycle and observation during the learning process. The results obtained are as follows: (1) From the results of the initial test it is categorized as moderate with an average value of 62.86; (2) The results of observation and reflection after the implementation of the first cycle shows that the category of student motivation in Geography subjects through environment-based learning has progressed from the medium category to high. In addition, the average value obtained increased from 62.86 to 67.68; (3) The results of observation and reflection after the implementation of the second cycle shows that students' motivation in Geography through environment-based learning has increased from the medium to high categories. In addition, the average value obtained increased from 67.68 to 81.07. From the results of the above analysis, the results of the action research revealed an increase in student motivation in Geography subjects through environment-based learning before implementing the action and after implementing the action.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Andi Ria Mattanete ◽  
Haripuddin - ◽  
Hasrul - Bakri

This study use Classroom Action Research (PTK) or Classroom Action Research with research subjects, namely class X TKJ 1 SMKN 10 Makassar, totaling 36 people. This research was conducted with the aim to determine the level of certainty or confidence in each answer given by students so that it can be classified between students who experience a concept error in understanding a concept with students who understand the concept. The study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle there were 3 meetings using action procedures namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting using cooperative learning models. Data collection is done by pretest at the beginning of the cycle, posttest at the end of the cycle, observation of student activities and CRI assessment of the answers given by students in a question. The results of this study indicate that using the Certainly Of Response Index (CRI) assessment index can help to distinguish between students who understand the material, students who experience misconceptions and students who do not understand the material.


MOTORIC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-138
Author(s):  
Sri Karmiati

Abstract This study aims to determine the increase in the ability to think logically children aged 3-4 years in PPT Kenjeran Surabaya through the application of the Guided Discovery Method. This type of research is classroom action research with subjects of 15 children aged 3-4 years and the object is the application of guided discovery methods in improving logical thinking skills. Data collection using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The data collected is analyzed and reflected descriptively quantitatively. The results showed that in the first cycle of action as many as 4 children (25%) the ability of logical thinking children develop very well (BSB) this shows that the level of children's logical thinking ability is still low. Actions in cycle II have an increase in the ability to think logically by 13 children (80%) with very well developed criteria (BSB). So it can be concluded that the application of the Guided Discovery Method in improving the logical thinking ability of children aged 3-4 years in PPT Lotus Surabaya can be applied with good results. Key words: Guided Discovery Method, logical thinking


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
Elvira Nurini Hidayat

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui penerapan pendekatan apresiasi dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar PPKn pada peserta didik. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian 36 siswa dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, angket, dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 36 peserta didik yang mengikuti, rata-rata daya serap mencapai 76,32 % dengan ketuntasan belajar 86,84 %. Demikian pula hasil observasi kolaborator menggunakan lembar pengamatan diperoleh hasil   89,47%  peserta didik telah melakukan kegiatan apresiasi karya seni dengan baik dan benar. Hanya sebagian kecil peserta didik (10,53 %) yang belum sesuai harapan. This study aims to determine the application of the appreciation approach in increasing the learning motivation of PPKn in students. This type of research is a classroom action research with 36 students as research subjects with the data collection techniques of observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The results of this study indicate that of the 36 students who participated, the average absorption capacity reached 76.32% with 86.84% completeness of learning. Likewise, the results of collaborator observations using observation sheets showed that 89.47% of students had done art appreciation activities properly and correctly. Only a small proportion of students (10.53%) have not met expectations.


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