scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS BERBAGAI FORMULASI RIZOBAKTERI SEBAGAI BIOHERBISIDA PADA PERTANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merril)

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Afiati Bahrawi ◽  
La Karimuna ◽  
Muhidin Muhidin
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Cyperus Rotundus ◽  
Bacillus Sp ◽  
Laboratory Unit ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Cleome Rutidosperma ◽  
Range Test

ABSTRACKThe purpose of this research was to study the effectiveness of various formulations rhizobacteria as bioherbicide in soybean. This research was conducted at the Agrotechnology Laboratory Unit Agronomy and Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture Halu Oleo university, Kendari from March to June 2016.This research was arranged on randomized complete block design (CBD), which consisted of seven treatments that are P0 (Control), P1 (Bacillus sp. A05 + water), P2 (Bacillus sp. A05 + talc), P3 (Bacillus sp. A05 + husk charcoal powder), P4 (P. aeruginosa A08 + water), P5 (P. aeruginosa A08 + talc), P6 (P. aeruginosa A08 + husk charcoal powder). The treatments was repeated three times so that there were 21 experimental units. Weed vegetation were analyzed using quadratic metode, quadrant size used was 1x1 m2, observations were made one time when the soybean was 21 HST. The soybean data were analyzed using of analysis variance followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test if the treatments was significant. The results showed that treatment of formulations rhizobacteria P6 namely P. aeruginosa A08 in the husk charcoal powder carrier formulation was the best among all 5 other formulations, that could be seen in the weeds vegetation analysis data results, showed that P. aeruginosa A08 in the husk charcoal powder carrier formulation could suppress the growth of Cleome rutidosperma D.C and Cyperus rotundus L. which was the dominant weeds in soybean. Husk charcoal powder was able to improve the suitability of rhizobacteria P. aeruginosa A08 as bioherbisida in the field so that they could worked more effectively as bioherbisida than other treatments. Keywords: Bioherbicides, formulation rhizobacteria, Glycine max (L.) Merrill

Bio-Priming Benih Menggunakan Campuran Rizobakter Indigenous untuk meningkatkan Kualitas Fisiologis Benih Kedelai (Glycine max L. Merril)

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
La Mudi ◽  
Andi Bahrun ◽  
Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Bacillus Sp ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Range Test

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari efektivitas bio-priming benih menggunakan campuaran rizobakter indigenous untuk meningkatkan kualitas fisiologis benih kedelai. Penelitian telah dilakukan pada Bulan November 2014 sampai dengan Januari 2015 di Laboratorium Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) factor tunggal yang terdiri dari delapan perlakuan yaitu: control (tanpa perlakuan rizobakter), bio-priming menggunakan Bacillus sp. CKD061, bio-priming menggunakan P. fluorescens PG01, bio-priming menggunakan Serratia sp. CMN175,  bio-priming menggunakan campuran Bacillus sp. CKD061 + P. fluorescens PG01, bio-priming menggunakan campuran Bacillus sp. CKD061 + Serratia sp. CMN175, bio-priming menggunakan campuran P. fluorescens PG01 + Serratia sp. CMN175 dan bio-priming menggunakan campuran Bacillus sp. CKD061 + P. fluorescens PG01 + Serratia sp. CMN175. Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali sehingga seluruhnya terdiri dari 24 unit percobaan. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis ragam dengan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil pengamatan pengujian fisiologis benih menunjukkan bahwa bio-priming menggunakan campuran Bacillus sp. CKD061 + P. fluorescens PG01 meningkatkan kualitas fisiologis benih. Bio-priming benih menggunakan campuran Bacillus sp. CKD061 + P. fluorescens PG01 memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan viabilitas dan vigor benih kedelai.Keywords: Bacillus sp. CKD061 + P. fluorescens PG01, bio-priming benih, campuran  rizobakter, kualitas fisiologis benih, rizobakter Indigenous, 

scholarly journals Effect of Urea, NPK and Compost on Growth and Yield of Soybean (Glycine max L.), in Semi-Arid Region of Sudan

ISRN Agronomy ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samia Osman Yagoub ◽  
Wigdan Mohamed Ali Ahmed ◽  
A. A. Mariod
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Straw Yield ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Biological Yield ◽  
Semi Arid Region ◽  
Semi Arid

A field experiment was conducted for two consecutive seasons (2009/2010 and 2010/2011) on the Demonstration Farm of the College of Agricultural Studies, Sudan University of Science and Technology at Shambat, to study the effect of some fertilizers on growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max L. merril). The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replicates. The fertilizers treatments consisted of three types of fertilizers: urea (180 kg/ha), NPK (361 kg/ha), compost (%) and the control. The results showed that fertilizers treatments in first season had significant difference on number of pods/plant, economic yield, harvest index. Mean while, highly significant difference on green, biological and straw yield. In second season fertilizers treatments had significant difference on plant height at 30 days, leaf area at 45 and 60 days, green yield, biological yield and straw yield.

scholarly journals Keragaan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine Max L.) pada Gawangan TBM Kelapa Sawit

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Ahmad Haitami ◽  
Elfi Indrawanis ◽  
Chairil Ezward ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Treatment Level ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Range Test

This research was aims to determine the growth and production performance of several soybean varieties (Glycine max L.) in the palm oil palm oil compartment. The specific objectives of this study are 1) to determine the growth and production performance of several soybean varieties grown in the oil palm gates of TBM. 2) Determine the morphological characteristics of the appearance of some soybean varieties. This research has been carried out in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kuantan Singingi Islamic University for 4 months. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD) consisting of 5 treatment levels and 3 groups, so that 15 unit experimental units were obtained. The treatment level consists of A = Variety Demas 1, B = Dena Varieties 1, C = Argo Mulyo Varieties, D = Devon Varieties 1, E = Devon Varieties 2. The results of the study were statistically tested using SAS version 9.0. give real influence. Based on the results of further tests with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a level of 5%, the plant height parameter of Devon 1 variety was significantly different from other varieties, the total number of pod parameters of Demas 1 variety was significantly different from other varieties, the grain weight parameters and the weight of 100 grains of Devon 2 variety are significantly different from the varieties of Argo Mulyo, Devon 1, Dena 1, and Demas 1.

scholarly journals Desempenho Agronômico de Cultivares de Soja Precoce em Função de Doses de Pó-de-Ametista

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 343-347
Author(s):  
Karen Annie Dias de Morais ◽  
Alan Mario Zuffo ◽  
Jorge González Aguilera ◽  
Francisco Mendes de Oliveira Neto ◽  
Elicia Lidiane Santos da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Grain Yield ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Soybean Crop ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Rock Dust

A incorporação de pó-de-ametista no solo pode promover a remineralização e incrementar a produtividade da cultura da soja. Portanto, o objetivo com o presente trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho e as características agronômicas de cultivares de soja precoce após a aplicação superficial de pó-de-ametista no solo. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, disposto em esquema fatorial 2×4, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram constituídos por duas cultivares de soja (Brasmax Foco IPRO e Brasmax Desafio IPRO) e quatro doses de pó de rocha [0 (controle), 3, 6 e 9 t ha-1], cuja fonte é resíduo de uma mineradora de pedra ametista. Na colheita foram determinados: a altura das plantas, a inserção do primeiro legume, o número de legumes, o número de grãos por legume, a massa de mil grãos, produtividade de grãos e o teor de proteína dos grãos. A aplicação de pó-de-ametista resultou em aumento no número de legumes por plantas, todavia, não alterou a produtividade de grãos, independentemente das doses.   Palavras-chave: Glycine max L. Merrill. Pó-de-Rocha. Remineração.   Abstract The incorporation of amethyst powder in the soil can promote remineralization and increase the productivity of the soybean crop. Therefore, the objective of the present work was to evaluate the performance of the agronomic characteristics of early soybean cultivars after the surface application of amethyst powder in the soil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design, arranged in a 2×4 factorial scheme, with four replications. The treatments consisted of two soybean cultivars (Brasmax foco IPRO and Brasmax Desafio IPRO) and four doses of rock dust [0 (control), 3, 6 and 9 t ha-1], whose source is the residue of an amethyst stone miner. At harvest, the height of the plants, the insertion of the first legume, the number of legume, the number of grains per legume, the mass of one thousand grains, the grain yield were determined and the protein content of the grains. The application of amethyst powder resulted in an increase in the number of vegetables per plant, however, it did not alter the grain yield, regardless of the doses . Keywords: Glycine max L. Merrill. Rock Dust. Remineralization.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK YOGURT EDAMAME (Glycine max L.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 378
Author(s):  
Dina Puti Kartika ◽  
I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana ◽  
Komang Ayu Nocianitri
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Glycine Max ◽  
Fruit Juice ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Annona Muricata ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Total Acid ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Range Test

This study aims to determine the effect of soursop juice on the characteristics of edamame yogurt and to determine the optimal concentration of soursop juice to produce edamame yogurt with the best characteristics. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with the treatment of soursop fruit juice concentration consisting of 5 levels, namely 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times, resulted in 15 experimental units. The data were analyzed by the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if the treatment significantly affected the variables, the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was performed. The results showed that the concentration of soursop juice significantly affected total LAB, total acid, pH, antioxidant activity, viscosity, sensory hedonic test on texture and sensory scoring test on texture and taste. The edamame yogurt with 15% soursop juice had the best characteristics with the following characteristics: total LAB 1.01 x 1011 CFU/ml, total acid 0.86%, viscosity 310 cP, antioxidant activity 35.47%, pH 3.72 and the sensory properties of neutral scents, neutral appearance, a rather thick texture, a rather like taste, a slightly sour taste and a rather like overall reception. Keywords: edamame yogurt, soursop juice, antioxidant activity

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai di Lahan Rawa Lebak dengan Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati dan Kimia

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 263
Author(s):  
Endriani , ◽  
Munif Ghulamahdi ◽  
Dan Eko Sulistyono
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
National Production ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
P Fertilizers ◽  
Number Of Branches

Soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) demand is high in Indonesia, however national production is low, therefore improving productivity is important. The research was aimed to determine the effect of application of biofertilizer containing N- fixing and P- solubilizing bacteria on the growth and production of soybean in lowland swamp. The experiment was conducted  at  Labuhan Ratu VI Village, District of Labuhan Ratu, East Lampung Regency from September to December 2014. The experiment was arranged in factorial randomized block design with three replications. N and P fertilizers were applied in four levels. Doses of N were 0, 11.25, 22.50, 33.75 kg ha-1, doses of P were 0, 36, 72, 108 P2O5 kg ha-1, in combination with and without biofertilizer application. The results showed that interaction between biofertilizer and N significantly affected number of branches and number of leaves at maximum vegetative phase. The influence of three types of fertilizer had no significant effect on the productivity of soybean in lowland swamp with soil pH of 7.0 and medium soil fertility. It is recommended to apply Biofertilizer + 11,25 kg N ha-1 + 36 kg P2O5 ha-1 to obtain high soybean production in lowland swamp area.<br /><br />Keywords: nitrogen, phosphate, productivity, soil fertility<br /><br />

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF YIELD AMONG DIFFERENT HIGH YIELDING VARIETIES OF WETLAND RICE

Agric ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Kiki Kusyaeri Hamdani ◽  
Yati Haryati
Keyword(s):  
Yield Components ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Yield Component ◽  
Yield Potential ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Rice Varieties ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
High Yielding Varieties ◽  
Range Test ◽  
Better Than

New superior varieties (VUB) are a reliable technological innovation to increase rice productivity. This study aims to determine the yield potential of some lowland rice VUB. The assessment was carried out on land owned by a member of the Sumber Rejeki Farmer Group, Cintaratu Village, Lakbok District, Ciamis Regency at Dry Season II in June-September 2020. The study used a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with six varieties of treatment and was repeated ten times. The varieties tested were Inpari 32, Inpari 42, Padjadjaran, Cakrabuana, Inpari IR Nutrizinc, and Siliwangi varieties. The variables observed included the growth component, yield component, and yield component. Data were analyzed using the F test followedby the Duncan Multiple Range Test at the Q=5% level. In addition, a correlation test was conducted between the growth components, yield components, and yields. The results of the study indicated that the new superior rice varieties studied had different performance in growth, number of tillers, yield, and yield components. Inpari 42 variety produced the highest productivity, namely 6.88 ton ha-1 which was supported by the number of grains per panicle, percentage of filled grains per panicle, and percentage of empty grain per panicle which were better than other varieties. Plant height and number of grains per panicle were positively correlated with yield.

scholarly journals PERUBAHAN BENTUK DAN UKURAN BENIH DUA KULTIVAR KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) DI JATINANGOR DAN CIKAJANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Siti Rodiah ◽  
Zulfatunnisa Zulfatunnisa ◽  
Sumadi Sumadi ◽  
Anne Nuraini ◽  
Meddy Rachmadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Seed Size ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Soybean Seed ◽  
Growth Environment ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Improved Cultivars ◽  
Size Heterogeneity

The variation of the seed size in each species and individuals might be from of difference species adaptation for  a difference environment. This difference may also arise from the constraints of limited formation of seed size. The use of adaptive ciltivars on the growth environment is very influential on the succes in the farm field. This research was aimed to find the adaptation of phase and size seed of two cultivars of soybeans in Jatinangor and Cikajang. This research was held in Jatinangor (Sumedang regency) and Cikajang (Garut regency) from April to July 2016. The design that used in this research was Randomized Block Design (RBD) and Duncan at 5% rate. Improved cultivars that tested in this research were placed at Grobogan and Anjasmoro which were repeated 5 times. The results of experiment showed that adaptation of size seed showed of 100 grains and large seeds. The low temperature condition can increase of variability of seed size. Heterogeneity of environment can not sustain the size of soybean seed. Genetic and environment factors influence significantly for weight of 100 grains and seed size Grobogan in Jatinangor. The weight of 100 grains Grobogan in Jatinangor and Cikajang haved a greater than Anjasmoro. Environmental factors influence yield of soybean, weight of 100 grains of cultivars in Cikajang haved a greater than Jatinangor caused by the seed size.

scholarly journals Biological control of anthracnose of soybean

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 419-426
Author(s):  
Akida Jahan ◽  
Nushrat Jahan ◽  
Farjana Yeasmin ◽  
Mohammad Delwar Hossain ◽  
Muhammed Ali Hossain
Keyword(s):  
Field Experiment ◽  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Grain Legume ◽  
Percent Reduction ◽  
Plant Seed ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Soybean Plants ◽  
Treated Plot

Soybean (Glycine max L. Meril) is one of the most important and well recognized oil seed and grain legume crops of the world. A field experiment was conducted to investigate the efficacy of BAU-Biofungicide (Trichoderma harzianum), Trichoderma based IPM Lab bio-pesticide and Bavistin against anthracnose of soybean. Five soybean cultivars viz. Sohag, BARI Soybean-6, BINA Soybean-1, BINA Soybean-2 and BINA Soybean-3 were used in this experiment. The field experiment was carried out following Randomized Complete Block Design in the field laboratory of the Department of Plant Pathology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. Anthracnose infections were found initially lower at 80 DAS, moderate infections were found at 95 DAS and the highest infections were recorded at 110 DAS in case of all the tested five soybean varieties. The highest percent reduction of anthracnose infected plants/plot over control was observed in Bavistin treated plot (76.25%) that was near to BAU Biofungicide treated plots. All the growth parameters of soybean plants such as plant height, number of pods/plant, seed weight/plant, yield/plot and yield/ha were increased significantly in BAU-Biofungicide treated plots that showed best performance in compare to IPM Lab bio-pesticide (2%) and Bavistin @ 0.2% when these treatments were applied two times with 15 days interval. However, anthracnose incidence was reduced significantly when all the treatments applied in this experiment and the effect of BAU-Biofungicide was found almost similar to Bavistin in reduction of anthracnose of soybean.Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.2(3): 419-426, December 2015

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