scholarly journals Resonant Hybrid Flyback, a New Topology for High Density Power Adaptors

Electronics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfredo Medina-Garcia ◽  
Manfred Schlenk ◽  
Diego Morales ◽  
Noel Rodriguez
Keyword(s):  
Power Density ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Full Range ◽  
Input Voltage ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Zero Current Switching ◽  
Zero Current ◽  
Class Power ◽  
World Class

In this article, an innovative power adaptor based on the asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) flyback topology will be presented. Its benefits compared to other state-of-the-art topologies, such as the active clamp flyback, are analyzed in detail. It will also describe the control methods to achieve high efficiency and power density using zero-voltage switching (ZVS) and zero-current switching (ZCS) techniques over the full range of the input voltage and the output load, providing comprehensive guidelines for the practical design. Finally, we demonstrate the convenience of the proposed design methods with a 65 W adaptor prototype achieving a peak efficiency of close to 95% and a minimum efficiency of 93.4% at full load over the range of the input voltage, as well as a world-class power density of 22 W/inch3 cased.

scholarly journals SINGLE PHASE REDUCED ORDER AC-AC RESONANT- FREQUENCY CONVERTER

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (06) ◽  
pp. 663-672
Author(s):  
Anukriti Sharma ◽  
◽  
Navdeep Singh ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Resonant Frequency ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Frequency Converter ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Reduced Order ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Switching Losses ◽  
Zero Current Switching ◽  
Zero Current

This paper presents the performance analysis of proposed circuit of Single-Phase Reduced Order AC-AC Resonant Frequency Converter. AC-AC converter is minimized number of switches for multi-operation and resonant converter is converter work on the principle of ZCS (Zero Current Switching) and ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) combining both topology, which provide better output with reduce THD and switching losses. A mathematical modeling is done for proper value of used parameters in converter. The output of converter is improved by applying Modulation technique in this converter we are using Trapezoidal Pulse Width Modulation (TPWM) for the better performance and control. THD of the converter is calculated by using MATLAB simulation software. MATALB simulation of AC –AC Resonate Frequency Converter is done by using MOSFET as switch.

scholarly journals Soft Switching of Non-Isolated Buck-Type Converter with Common-Ground Switch

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 5290
Author(s):  
Yeu-Torng Yau ◽  
Kuo-Ing Hwu ◽  
Jenn-Jong Shieh
Keyword(s):  
Common Ground ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Buck Converter ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Theoretical Derivation ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Zero Current Switching ◽  
Zero Current ◽  
Time Division ◽  
Zero Voltage

A non-isolated buck converter, together with resonance and zero voltage transition to achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS) and zero current switching (ZCS), is presented herein to upgrade the conversion efficiency. In this circuit, the main switch and the auxiliary switch are connected to the common ground so as to make the two switches easily driven. Furthermore, these two switches take time division multiplexing operation. In addition, the pulse width modulation (PWM) control technique is utilized so as to render the output inductor and capacitor easily designed. In this paper, the theoretical derivation is first introduced, and secondly, some experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed topology.

Non-Isolated High Step-up DC-DC Converter with a Coupled Inductor

2012 ◽  
Vol 424-425 ◽  
pp. 1024-1027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun Lark Do
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Semiconductor Devices ◽  
Soft Switching ◽  
Voltage Gain ◽  
Switching Loss ◽  
Switching Operation ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Zero Current Switching ◽  
Zero Current ◽  
And Performance

A non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter with a coupled inductor is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter provides high voltage gain and soft-switching operation of all semiconductor devices. A voltage doubler and a coupled inductor increase the voltage gain. Zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of all switches and zero-current-switching (ZCS) of all diodes are achieved. Also, the voltages across the semiconductor devices are effectively clamped. Due to the soft-switching operation of all switching devices, the switching loss is significantly reduced and the high efficiency is obtained. The feasibility and performance of the proposed converter were verified on an experimental prototype

scholarly journals Research on Digital Synchronous Rectification for a High-Efficiency DC-DC Converter in an Auxiliary Power Supply System of Magnetic Levitation

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqin Zhao ◽  
Xiaoqiong He
Keyword(s):  
Power Supply ◽  
Power Supply System ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Magnetic Levitation ◽  
Supply System ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Auxiliary Power ◽  
Zero Current Switching ◽  
Zero Current ◽  
Synchronous Rectification

In this paper, a new auxiliary power supply system of magnetic levitation based on the LLC DC-DC converter is proposed. The switches of the DC-DC converter are SiC MOSFET, which enables high frequency, high temperature, and high power density. For further improving the efficiency of the system and realizing the stability of the output voltage under different load conditions, the digital synchronous rectification (DSR) based on the phase shift control strategy is proposed. The prototype of the LLC DC-DC converter based on SiC MOSFET is implemented, which can realize zero voltage switching (ZVS) and zero current switching (ZCS). Then, the thermal image of DSR is presented, which proves that the power loss of SiC MOSFET with DSR is relatively low. Additionally, the system efficiency among the Si IGBT, SiC MOSFET, and SiC MOSFET with DSR is analyzed and the prototype demonstrates 98% peak efficiency. Finally, simulations, experiments, and data analysis prove the superiority of the proposed DSR strategy for the new auxiliary power supply system of magnetic levitation.

Analysis and Design of an LC Parallel-Resonant DC–DC Converter for a Fuel Cell Used in an Electrical Vehicle

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhani Slah ◽  
Amari Mansour ◽  
Aouiti Abdelkarim ◽  
Faouzi Bacha
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Input Voltage ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
High Frequency Transformer ◽  
Zero Current Switching ◽  
Zero Current ◽  
Electrical Vehicle ◽  
Secondary Side

In this paper, the design methodology of a parallel-resonant [Formula: see text] converter for fuel cell applications in the electric vehicle is proposed in order to achieve high efficiency. Although the converter is unidirectional, it is interposed between the fuel cell and the DC link. Additionally, the converter is made up of two full bridges, an [Formula: see text] resonant filter and a planar transformer. The use of a high-frequency transformer enables to minimize the converter size and the weight, to produce a higher voltage in the secondary side from an input voltage (fuel cell) and to isolate the full bridges. Furthermore, the rectifier diodes operate with a zero-current switching. Therefore, an experimental converter prototype has been designed, simulated, built and tested in the laboratory. Finally, a prototype having 30[Formula: see text]V as an input and 150[Formula: see text]V as an output with 500[Formula: see text]W is designed to demonstrate and analyze the proposed converter.

scholarly journals ZVS Full–Bridge Based DC–DC Converter with Linear Voltage Gain According to Duty Cycle

2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 331-333
Author(s):  
Hyun-Lark Do
Keyword(s):  
Duty Cycle ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Input Voltage ◽  
Voltage Gain ◽  
Voltage Range ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Switching Losses ◽  
Power Switches ◽  
Linear Voltage

Abstract This paper presents a zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) full-bridge based DC-DC converter with linear voltage gain according to duty cycle. The proposed converter is based on an asymmetrical pulse-width-modulation (APWM) full-bridge converter which has various advantages over other converters. However, it has some drawbacks such as limited maximum duty cycle to 0.5 and narrow input range. The proposed converter overcomes these problems. The duty cycle is not limited and input voltage range is wide. Also, the ZVS operation of all power switches is achieved. Therefore, switching losses are significantly reduced and high-efficiency is obtained. Steady-state analysis and experimental results for the proposed converter are presented to validate the feasibility and the performance of the proposed converter.

scholarly journals Ultracapacitors Utilization for Automotive Applications

10.14311/1153 ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Pfof ◽  
P. Vaculík
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Soft Switching ◽  
Drive Unit ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Zero Current Switching ◽  
Zero Current ◽  
Zero Voltage ◽  
Very High

This paper describes the basic properties of ultracapacitors and a converter for ultracapacitors with application zero-voltage switching (ZVS). Because of the very high efficiency of the ultracapacitor, the efficiency of the converter for ultracapacitors also has to be high; otherwise, the converter reduces efficiency of the whole drive unit. Further, the paper describes the drive unit concept for the CityEl electric vehicle, with the use of ultracapacitors in cooperation with a fuel cell. This co-operation with ultracapacitors is useful for the supply unit as a fuel cell, which cannot deliver peak power in dynamic conditions while maintaining its nominal efficiency. However, this poses no problems for ultracapacitors.There is also a description of the basic principles of soft switching using zero-voltage and zero-current switching together with a comparison of the power losses between hard and soft switching. 

scholarly journals Hybrid DC-DC Converter with Low Switching Loss, Low Primary Current and Wide Voltage Operation

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2536
Author(s):  
Bor-Ren Lin ◽  
Yi-Kuan Lin
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Input Voltage ◽  
Resonant Circuit ◽  
Switching Loss ◽  
Voltage Range ◽  
Current Loss ◽  
Zero Voltage Switching ◽  
Energy Applications ◽  
Multi Stage

A full-bridge converter with an additional resonant circuit and variable secondary turns is presented and achieved to have soft-switching operation on active devices, wide voltage input operation and low freewheeling current loss. The resonant tank is linked to the lagging-leg of the full bridge pulse-width modulation converter to realize zero-voltage switching (ZVS) characteristic on the power switches. Therefore, the wide ZVS operation can be accomplished in the presented circuit over the whole input voltage range and output load. To overcome the wide voltage variation on renewable energy applications such as DC wind power and solar power conversion, two winding sets are used on the output-side of the proposed converter to obtain the different voltage gains. Therefore, the wide voltage input from 90 to 450 V (Vin,max = 5Vin,min) is implemented in the presented circuit. To further improve the freewheeling current loss issue in the conventional phase-shift pulse-width modulation converter, an auxiliary DC voltage generated from the resonant circuit is adopted to reduce this freewheeling current loss. Compared to the multi-stage DC converters with wide input voltage range operation, the proposed circuit has a low freewheeling current loss, low switching loss and a simple control algorithm. The studied circuit is tested and the experimental results are demonstrated to testify the performance of the resented circuit.

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