scholarly journals Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Aromatic Amide-Substituted Benzimidazole-Derived Chalcones. The Effect of Upregulating TP53 Protein Expression

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1162
Author(s):  
Lintao Wu ◽  
Yuting Yang ◽  
Zhijun Wang ◽  
Xi Wu ◽  
Feng Su ◽  
...  

A series of benzimidazole-derived chalcones containing aromatic amide substituent were designed and synthesized. All of the chalcone compounds were tested for their in vitro antitumor activity against human cancer cell lines (HCT116, HepG2, A549, and CRL-5908). The antiproliferative activity of compounds 3, 6, 9, 14, 15, 16 against HCT116 cells was significantly better than that that of 5-Fluorouracil (IC50: 94.63 µM). The antitumor activity of these compounds showed obvious differences between the wild type HCT116 and mutant HCT116 (TP53−/−) cells. A preliminary mechanistic study suggested that these compounds act by upregulating the expression of TP53 protein in tumor cells without inhibiting the MDM2-TP53 interaction.

MedChemComm ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1000-1006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Bin Sayeed ◽  
V. Lakshma Nayak ◽  
Mohd Adil Shareef ◽  
Neeraj Kumar Chouhan ◽  
Ahmed Kamal

A library of imidazopyridine–propenone conjugates (8a–8u) were synthesized and evaluated for their antitumor activity against four human cancer cell lines.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 471-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Pavić ◽  
Zrinka Rajić ◽  
Zvonimir Mlinarić ◽  
Lidija Uzelac ◽  
Marijeta Kralj ◽  
...  

Abstract In the current paper, we describe the design, synthesis and antiproliferative screening of novel chloroquine derivatives with a quinoline core linked to a hydroxy or halogen amine through a flexible aminobutyl chain and urea spacer. Synthetic pathway leading to chloroquine urea derivatives 4-10 includes two crucial steps: i) synthesis of chloroquine benzotriazolide 3 and ii) formation of urea derivatives through the reaction of compound 3 with the corresponding amine. Testing of antiproliferative activity against four human cancer cell lines revealed that chloroquine urea derivatives 9 and 10 with aromatic moieties show activity at micromolar concentrations. Therefore, these molecules represent interesting lead compounds that might provide an insight into the design of new anticancer agents.


2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400900
Author(s):  
Van Hung Nguyen ◽  
Van Cuong Pham ◽  
Thi Thao Do ◽  
Huong Doan Thi Mai ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Le ◽  
...  

New oseltamivir analogues were designed and synthesized, starting from shikimic acid. Biological evaluation against three human cancer cell lines (KB, MCF7 and Lu-1) showed that many of them exhibited cytotoxic activity. Azides 5 are more active than the corresponding amines 6. Thus, the reduction of the azide group into amine led to the loss of cytotoxicity. The compounds with a cyclohexanemethyloxy group at C-3 were more active than the other investigated compounds belonging to the same series. This cyclohexanemethyloxy group seems to be critical for the cytotoxic activity of this class of compounds. The synthetic oseltamivir analogues 6a-e had no inhibition activity, even at the concentration of 50 μM when they were evaluated for their in vitro influenza A neuraminidase inhibitory activity by an enzymatic assay.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 190125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lifang Yang ◽  
Xuemei Qin ◽  
Hongcun Liu ◽  
Yanye Wei ◽  
Hailiang Zhu ◽  
...  

A series of novel resveratrol derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated as anti-cancer agents. Most of the compounds showed significant anti-proliferative activities against three human cancer cell lines (HepG2, A549 and Hela). Among these compounds, compound r displayed the most potent inhibitory activity and showed low cytotoxic activity. Cell apoptosis and cell cycle assays demonstrated that compound r significantly induced apoptosis ( p < 0.001) and arrested cell cycle at S phase. Immunofluorescence microscopy analysis showed compound r disrupted the tubulin network. Docking simulations supported the pharmacological results of compound r . It is believed that this work would be very useful for designing a new series of tubulin inhibitors.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Budovská ◽  
Ivana Selešová ◽  
Viera Tischlerová ◽  
Radka Michalková ◽  
Ján Mojžiš

The increasing diversity of small molecule libraries is a major source for the discovery of new drug candidates. In term of this trend, we report the synthesis five series 5-bromosubstituted derivatives of indole phytoalexins Type A-E using straightforward synthetic approach. Novel compounds were screened in vitro for antiproliferative/cytotoxic activity against seven human cancer cell lines by MTT assay. Evaluation of their antiproliferative potency showed that the activity of some analogues was better or comparable to that of cisplatin and at the same time the toxicity of these compounds on 3T3 cells was lower than that of cisplatin. We found that all 5-bromosubstituted analogues of indole phytoalexins Type A-E exhibited lower or approximately the same activities as a previously studied corrensponding non-brominated compounds.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 1150
Author(s):  
Nana Meng ◽  
Shuyan Zhou ◽  
Min Hu ◽  
Youzhi Xu ◽  
Yong Xia ◽  
...  

A novel series of 4-(4-formamidophenylamino)-N-methylpicolinamide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated against different tumor cell lines. Experiments in vitro showed that these derivatives could inhibit the proliferation of two kinds of human cancer cell lines (HepG2, HCT116) at low micromolar concentrations and the most potent analog 5q possessed broad-spectrum antiproliferative activity. Experiments in vivo demonstrated that 5q could effectively prolong the longevity of colon carcinoma-burdened mice and slow down the progression of cancer cells by suppression of angiogenesis and the induction of apoptosis and necrosis.


Author(s):  
Asma D. Ambekari ◽  
Shrinivas K. Mohite

Series of novel substituted Synthesis of N-{[5-(substituted)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl] carbamothioyl} derivatives containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole moiety were synthesized by microwave as a green chemistry method and conventional method by using pyridine 3- carboxylic acid as a starting material. The structures of the synthesized compounds were characterized by physicochemical data, IR, Mass spectra and 1HNMR. All the newly synthesized compound screened for their antimicrobial and In-vivo and In-vitro Anti-inflammatory studies. Anti-inflammatory studies revealed that compound 4f showed significant in-vivo and in-vitro anti-inflammatory activity as well potent antimicrobial activity.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liwei Ma ◽  
Haijun Wang ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Lei Liu ◽  
Song Zhang ◽  
...  

A series of novel steroidal 5α,8α-endoperoxide derivatives bearing semicarbazone (7a–g) or thiosemicarbazone (7h–k) side chain were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxicities in four human cancer cell lines (HepG2, HCT-116, MCF-7, and A549) using the MTT assay in vitro. The results showed that compound 7j exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against HepG2 cells (IC50 = 3.52 μM), being more potent than ergosterol peroxide. Further cellular mechanism studies in HepG2 cells indicated that compound 7j triggered the mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis by decreasing mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), which was associated with up-regulation of Bax, down-regulation of Bcl-2, activation levels of the caspase cascade, and formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The above findings indicated that compound 7j may be used as a promising skeleton for antitumor agents with improved efficacy.


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