scholarly journals The Effect of the Addition of Fiber Preparations on the Color of Medium-Grounded Pasteurized and Sterilized Model Canned Meat Products

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2247
Author(s):  
Mirosław Słowiński ◽  
Joanna Miazek ◽  
Krzysztof Dasiewicz ◽  
Marta Chmiel
Keyword(s):  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Quality Characteristics ◽  
Consumer Acceptance ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Industrial Practice ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Hue Angle ◽  
Canned Meat ◽  
Color Components

A beneficial aspect of the use of fiber preparations in the meat industry is the improvement of some quality characteristics of meat products. However, the preparation added in the amount of 3 or 6% may affect their color. The effect of the addition of barley, wheat and oat fiber preparations with different fiber lengths, in quantities allowing the product to be indicated as “high in fiber” or “source of fiber”, to pasteurized or sterilized medium-grounded canned meat products on their color, was determined. In the obtained canned meat products, the basic chemical composition and the L*, a* and b*, C* (Chroma) and h* (hue angle) color components were determined. The addition of the barley fiber preparation BG 300 to the model canned meat products caused a significant (p ≤ 0.05) darkening and an increase in the proportion of yellow color. In an industrial practice, this may result in poorer consumer acceptance of the meat product. Fiber length of wheat and barley fiber had no effect on the color components of products. The 6% addition of the wheat fiber preparations WF 200R and WF 600R or the oat fiber preparations HF 200 and HF 600 caused an apparent lightening of their color (ΔE > 2) compared to the control products.

scholarly journals Development of a Methodology for Estimating the Ergosterol in Meat Product-Borne Toxigenic Moulds to Evaluate Antifungal Agents

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 438
Author(s):  
Micaela Álvarez ◽  
Alicia Rodríguez ◽  
Elena Bermúdez ◽  
Elia Roncero ◽  
María J. Andrade
Keyword(s):  
Antifungal Agents ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Ergosterol Biosynthesis ◽  
Array Detector ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Ergosterol Content ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Toxigenic Moulds

Antifungal agents are commonly used in the meat industry to prevent the growth of unwanted moulds, such as toxigenic ones, on dry-cured meat products. For enhancing the application of antifungals, their mode of action must be evaluated. Their effect on the mould ergosterol content is one of the most studied ones, since it is the target site of some commercialised antifungals or of those that are in development. The aim of this study was to develop a methodology for determining how the antifungal agents used in the meat industry work. A method for analysing ergosterol was firstly developed using high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection coupled to a diode array detector (HPLC-FLD/DAD). The chromatographically optimised conditions (gradient and mobile phases) allowed us to reduce the time per analysis with respect to previously published methods up to 22 min. Withing the six checked extraction methods, method 5, showing the best mean recovery values (99.51%), the shortest retention time (15.8 min), and the lowest standard deviation values (9.92) and working temperature (60 °C), was selected. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were 0.03 and 0.1 µg/mL, respectively. All the validation parameters corroborated the method’s suitability. Finally, its feasibility for evaluating the effect of a commercial antifungal preparation (AP) and different herbs that are frequently added to meat products on the ergosterol content of several toxigenic moulds was studied. Differences at the strain level were obtained in the presence of AP. Moreover, the addition of herbs significantly reduced the ergosterol content in Penicillium nordicum up to 83.91%. The developed methodology is thus suitable for screening the antifungals’ role in altering mould ergosterol biosynthesis before their application in real meat products.

scholarly journals Potential utilization of emulsion gels and multiple emulsions as delivery systems to produce healthier meat products

2021 ◽  
Vol 854 (1) ◽  
pp. 012083
Author(s):  
M Serdaroğlu
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid Content ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Plant Oils ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Great Opportunity ◽  
Fat Replacers ◽  
Multiple Emulsions ◽  
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Content ◽  
Product Formulation

Abstract In recent years the increase in consumers’ demands for healthy food have accelerated the studies searching for innovative approaches in meat product formulations. Developing a healthier lipid profile and reducing fat are the most important goals in the meat industry. One of the main problems of animal fat replacement with plant oils is maintaining the technological and sensory properties of the products. Pre-emulsions provide a great opportunity to carry the healthier plant oils to meat systems for increasing mono and polyunsaturated fatty acid content, since adding liquid plant oils directly to product formulation can have technological and sensory problems. Using emulsion gels and multiple emulsions prepared with polyunsaturated oils could be a good option to achieve healthier meat products. This review addresses the emulsion gel and multiple emulsion properties and their use in meat products as fat replacers.

scholarly journals The Use of Edible Films Based on Sodium Alginate in Meat Product Packaging: An Eco-Friendly Alternative to Conventional Plastic Materials

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roxana Gheorghita (Puscaselu) ◽  
Gheorghe Gutt ◽  
Sonia Amariei
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Alginate ◽  
Water Solubility ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Edible Films ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Product Packaging ◽  
Natural Materials ◽  
Plastic Packaging ◽  
Wide Range

The amount of plastics used globally today exceeds a million tonnes annually, with an alarming annual growth. The final result is that plastic packaging is thrown into the environment, and the problem of waste is increasing every year. A real alternative is the use bio-based polymer packaging materials. Research carried out in the laboratory context and products tested at the industrial level have confirmed the success of replacing plastic-based packaging with new, edible or completely biodegradable foils. Of the polysaccharides used to obtain edible materials, sodium alginate has the ability to form films with certain specific properties: resistance, gloss, flexibility, water solubility, low permeability to O2 and vapors, and tasteless or odorless. Initially used as coatings for perishable or cut fresh fruits and vegetables, these sodium alginate materials can be applied to a wide range of foods, especially in the meat industry. Used to cover meat products, sodium alginate films prevent mass loss and degradation of color and texture. The addition of essential oils prevents microbial contamination with Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, or Botrytis cinerea. The obtained results promote the substitution of plastic packaging with natural materials based on biopolymers and, implicitly, of sodium alginate, with or without other natural additions. These natural materials have become the packaging of the future.

scholarly journals Examination of Canned Meat Products in Forensic Commodity Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
M. A. Zubova
Keyword(s):  
Research Program ◽  
Laboratory Tests ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Technical Documentation ◽  
Expert Analysis ◽  
Canned Meat ◽  
Quantitative Indicators

The article presents a specific methodology for forensic commodity examination of food products: expert analysis of canned meat and meat-containing products made of different raw materials. On a specific example from expert practice – conduct of a forensic commodity examination of a consignment of 12600 cans of meat product “beef stew” – the author shows the research program and its stages: sampling, establishment of the commodity affiliation of goods, analysis of the actual characteristics (markings, consumer packaging) of the tested products and verification of their compliance with the requirements of regulatory and technical documentation; measurement of quantitative indicators of products; examination of the submitted laboratory tests protocols.

scholarly journals Debaryomyces hansenii Is a Real Tool to Improve a Diversity of Characteristics in Sausages and Dry-Meat Products

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1512
Author(s):  
Laura Ramos-Moreno ◽  
Francisco Ruiz-Pérez ◽  
Elisa Rodríguez-Castro ◽  
José Ramos
Keyword(s):  
Biocontrol Agent ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Debaryomyces Hansenii ◽  
Physicochemical Characteristics ◽  
Consumer Acceptance ◽  
Current Evidence ◽  
Promising Target ◽  
Metabolic Activities

Debaryomyces hansenii yeast represents a promising target for basic and applied biotechnological research It is known that D. hansenii is abundant in sausages and dry-meat products, but information regarding its contribution to their characteristics is blurry and contradictory. The main goal in this review was to define the biological contribution of D. hansenii to the final features of these products. Depending on multiple factors, D. hansenii may affect diverse physicochemical characteristics of meat products. However, there is general agreement about the significant generation of volatile and aromatic compounds caused by the metabolic activities of this yeast, which consequently provide a tendency for improved consumer acceptance. We also summarize current evidence highlighting that it is not possible to predict what the results would be after the inoculation of a meat product with a selected D. hansenii strain without a pivotal previous study. The use of D. hansenii as a biocontrol agent and to manufacture new meat products by decreasing preservatives are examples of exploring research lines that will complement current knowledge and contribute to prepare new and more ecological products.

Detection of Beef, Sheep, Deer, and Horse Meat in Cooked Meat Products by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

1992 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 572-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Connie D Andrews ◽  
Ronald G Berger ◽  
Richard P Mageau ◽  
Bernard Schwab ◽  
Ralph W Johnston
Keyword(s):  
Test Performance ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ◽  
Aqueous Extracts ◽  
Horse Meat ◽  
Canned Meat ◽  
Detection Capabilities ◽  
Cooked Meat ◽  
Cooked Meat Products

Abstract Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) are described for the detection of mutton, beef, horse meat, and venison In cooked meat products. They represent an expansion of the species detection capabilities of previously described ELISAs for the detection of pork and poultry In cooked foods. These double antibody sandwich ELISAs recognize heat-resistant antigens in simple aqueous extracts of cooked meat products. Tests on laboratory-prepared and commercially cooked meat products accurately differentiated all tested meat components. However, some canned baby food meats and one canned meat product did not react in any of these ELISAs. Sensitivity of the assays was 0.13% or greater in tests of diluted cooked extract mixtures. No product Ingredients were found that interfered with test performance.

DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR A DELICATE LAMB PRODUCT

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 1364-1370
Author(s):  
N.V. Shirokova ◽  
◽  
E.V. Levkovskaya ◽  
I.D. Rysinova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Sustainable Food ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Taste And Smell

The article is devoted to the development of technology for obtaining an innovative meat product from mutton. One of the main tasks of the agro-industrial complex is the development of technologies for the production of meat products for general and special purposes. In this context, it should be noted that the creation of meat products intended for the treatment and prevention of diseases is a priority area in the food industry of social and economic importance. To date, certain results have already been achieved in this direction. However, the cluster of functional meat products in the Russian Federation is poorly developed. In terms of organoleptic properties, lamb has features that must be taken into account when developing new products on an industrial basis. Features of taste and smell of meat, its technological properties limit the use of this type of raw material in the production of meat products. The effect of the composition of the injection brine, the formulation of which included infusion of juniper berries, food phosphate "Biofos-90" and curing ingredients, on the quality of the finished product was studied. It was found that the use of a multicomponent injection brine in combination with mechanical processing of mutton promotes the formation of an elasticviscous-plastic structure of the meat system by increasing the functional properties of muscle proteins. The development and improvement of existing technologies for the production of meat products, the rational use of food raw materials predetermine the modern system of creating a sustainable food base for the country. The integrated use of mutton as one of the main raw materials of the meat industry in some regions of our country is also aimed at solving these problems.

scholarly journals Effect of Starter Culture and Low Concentrations of Sodium Nitrite on Fatty Acids, Color, and Escherichia coli Behavior during Salami Processing

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla María Blanco-Lizarazo ◽  
Indira Sotelo-Díaz ◽  
José Luis Arjona-Roman ◽  
Adriana Llorente-Bousquets ◽  
René Miranda-Ruvalcaba
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Starter Culture ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Upward Trend ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Staphylococcus Carnosus ◽  
Low Concentrations ◽  
Total Fatty Acids

The reduction of NaNO2 and safety in meat products have been a concern to the meat industry for the last years. This research evaluated the changes in total fatty acids (TFAs) and myoglobin forms by adding starter culture (Lactobacillus sakei/Staphylococcus carnosus) and 50 ppm of NaNO2 during salami processing. In the postripening stage, the starter culture influenced the concentration of the palmitic, oleic, vaccenic, and γ-linolenic TFAs, whereas the metmyoglobin concentration was lower (which could be related to the antioxidant effect of the starter culture). In this stage, an increase in enthalpy, specific heat, and onset temperature was found when adding starter culture and NaNO2, which is directly related to polyunsaturated TFA. However, when adding just the starter culture without 50 ppm NaNO2, the E. coli population was reduced in 4 log CFU/g. This study proposes the analysis of changes in meat product processing like salami in a holistic form, where the application of starter culture with low nitrite concentrations could be in the meat industry an upward trend for reducing this additive.

scholarly journals Effect of sodium bicarbonate residue on some characteristics of processed meat products

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-255
Author(s):  
Behrouz Akbari-adergani ◽  
Behrouz Akbari-adergani ◽  
Neda Sallak ◽  
Neda Sallak ◽  
Gholamreza Jahed khaniki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Bicarbonate ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Quality Characteristics ◽  
Processed Meat ◽  
Ground Meat ◽  
Organoleptic Properties ◽  
Ph Values ◽  
Bicarbonate Ions ◽  
Significant Difference

Using sodium bicarbonate (SB) in cooking meat products is a controversial subject. The aim of this study was to estimate an effect of different SB concentrations on the quality characteristics and organoleptic properties of meat in Kubideh Kebab, an Iranian popular meat product. Ground meat was divided into four groups (a, b, c, and d). After that, SB was added in ratio 0.25, 0.50, 1.00, and 2.00 g/kg respectively. A sample without SB was considered as a blank sample. The Kebab samples were prepared and cooked properly at 350°C for 4–6 minutes and at 450°C for 2–4 minutes. A significant difference was observed in the pH values and the cooking loss between the blank sample and those Kebab samples that were cooked at 350°C and 450°C and pre-treated with SB in the amount of 0.25–2.00 g per 1 kg of meat (P < 0.05). The amount of residual bicarbonate ions increased significantly in the cooked Kebab samples at both treatment temperatures in the a-d group in comparison with the blank sample, as well as between the groups (P = 0.00). The organoleptic properties did not change in the a-d groups in comparison with the blank sample.

scholarly journals Nitrite content in meat products from the Serbian market and estimated intake

2021 ◽  
Vol 854 (1) ◽  
pp. 012106
Author(s):  
D Vranic ◽  
V Koricanac ◽  
D Milicevic ◽  
J Djinovic-Stojanovic ◽  
T Geric ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adult Population ◽  
Meat Product ◽  
Daily Intake ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Dietary Exposure ◽  
Meat Industry ◽  
Nitrite Ion ◽  
Fermented Sausages ◽  
Dry Fermented Sausages ◽  
Nitrite Content

Abstract The aim of this study was to determine levels of nitrites in some meat products sold on the Serbian market over a period of 3 years (2018-2020) and to compare results with maximum residue levels as well to discuss dietary exposure of the Serbian adult population to nitrites.A total of 1291 meat product samples, produced by the Serbian meat industry or imported (509 dry fermented sausages, 37 semi-dry fermented sausages, 451 finely minced cooked sausages and 294 coarsely minced cooked sausages), were obtained from the Serbian retail market during 2018-2020.Higher mean levels of nitrite content, expressed as NaNO2, were found in cooked sausages (40.35 mg kg-1, finely minced and 33.75 mg kg-1, coarsely minced) compared to fermented sausages (1.86 mg kg-1 dry fermented and 1.83 mg kg-1, semi-dry fermented).The average dietary exposure to nitrites, expressed as nitrite ion, for the Serbian adult population varies from 0.001 to 0.015 mg kg-1body weight (BW) day-1 and was far below the European acceptable daily intake (0.07 mg kg-1 BW day-1). In conclusion, the concentrations of nitrite in all meat products were below established maximum permitted levels (national and European), indicating that the use of nitrite as a food additive in Serbia is generally in line with existing regulations.

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