scholarly journals Covalently Functionalized Carbon Nano-Onions Integrated Gelatin Methacryloyl Nanocomposite Hydrogel Containing γ-Cyclodextrin as Drug Carrier for High-Performance pH-Triggered Drug Release

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Narsimha Mamidi ◽  
Ramiro Manuel Velasco Delgadillo ◽  
Enrique V. Barrera

Herein, poly (n-(4-aminophenyl) methacrylamide)) carbon nano-onions (PAPMA-CNOs = f-CNOs) and γ-cyclodextrin/DOX-complex (CD) reinforced gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)/f-CNOs/CD supramolecular hydrogel interfaces were fabricated using the photo-crosslinking technique. The physicochemical properties, morphology, biodegradation, and swelling properties of hydrogels were investigated. The composite hydrogels demonstrated enriched drug release under the acidic conditions (pH 4.5 = 99%, and pH 6.0 = 82%) over 18 days. Owing to the f-CNOs inclusion, GelMA/f-CNOs/CD supramolecular hydrogels presented augmented tensile strength (σult = 356.1 ± 3.4 MPa), toughness (K = 51.5 ± 0.24 Jg−1), and Young’s modulus (E = 41.8 ± 1.4 GPa). The strengthening of GelMA/f-CNOs/CD hydrogel systems indicates its good dispersion and the degree of polymer enveloping of f-CNOs within GelMA matrixes. Furthermore, the obtained hydrogels showed improved cell viability with human fibroblast cells. Nevertheless, the primed supramolecular hydrogels would pave the way for the controlled delivery systems for future drug delivery.

2014 ◽  
Vol 636 ◽  
pp. 139-143
Author(s):  
Song Shen ◽  
Bei Ding ◽  
Qing Li ◽  
Xu Wei Yu ◽  
Xue Yong Qi ◽  
...  

Uniform Microbubbles (MBs) were routinely used as ultrasound contrast agents, but the MBs served for drug carrier showed well-marked advantage. In this study, we prepared a novel docetaxel–loaded microbubbles by carboxymethyl chitosan with W/O/W emulsion technique. Then, the surface morphology was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Ultrasound-triggered drug release experiments were performed with adjustable intensity and time. In the antitumor experiment in vitro, Ultrasound-assisted drug release from MBs exhibited good treatment of tumor. The results proved the combination of ultrasound and drug-loaded carboxymethyl chitosan microbubbles could be used as a potential strategy for anti-tumor therapy.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (15) ◽  
pp. 9347-9356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Zhang ◽  
Ping Yuan ◽  
Ninglin Zhou ◽  
Yutian Su ◽  
Maoni Shao ◽  
...  

In this study, doxorubicin (DOX) hydrochloride as a model drug, N-doped carbon dots as a drug carrier, and heparin as an auxiliary medicine were selected to design and prepare a multi-functional drug delivery system with pH-triggered drug release.


2015 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. e96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shasha He ◽  
Dongfang Zhou ◽  
Huihui Kuang ◽  
Yanjuan Wu ◽  
Xiabin Jing ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 4904-4912
Author(s):  
Heike M. Herold ◽  
Annika Döbl ◽  
Stefanie Wohlrab ◽  
Martin Humenik ◽  
Thomas Scheibel

2008 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daocheng Wu ◽  
Mingxi Wan

Purpose. Controlled drug release, especially tumor-targeted drug release, remains a great challenge. Here, we prepare a novel fluoride anion-modified gelatin nanogel system and investigate its characteristics of ultrasound-triggered drug release. Methods. Adriamycin gelatin nanogel modified with fluoride anion (ADM-GNMF) was prepared by a modified co-precipitation method with fluoride anion and sodium sulfate. The loading and encapsulation efficiency of the anti-neoplastic agent adriamycin (ADM) were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The size and shape of ADM-GNMF were determined by electron microscopy and photo-correlation spectroscopy. The size distribution and drug release efficiency of ADM-GNMF, before and after sonication, were measured by two designed measuring devices that consisted of either a submicron particle size analyzer and an ultrasound generator as well as an ultrasound generator, automatic sampler, and HPLC. Results. The ADM-GNMF was stable in solution with an average diameter of 46±12 nm; the encapsulation and loading efficiency of adriamycin were 87.2% and 6.38%, respectively. The ultrasound-triggered drug release and size change were most efficient at a frequency of 20 kHz, power density of 0.4w/cm2, and a 1~2 min duration. Under this ultrasound-triggered condition, 51.5% of drug in ADM-GNMF was released within 1~2 min, while the size of ADM-GNMF changed from 46 ± 12 nm to 1212 ± 35 nm within 1~2 min of sonication and restored to its previous size in 2~3 min after the ultrasound stopped. In contrast, 8.2% of drug in ADM-GNMF was released within 2~3 min without sonication, and only negligible size changes were found. Conclusions. The ADM-GNMF system efficiently released the encompassed drug in response to ultrasound, offering a novel and promising controlled drug release system for targeted therapy for cancer or other diseases.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (63) ◽  
pp. 39804-39812
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Wang ◽  
Qing Ma ◽  
Chaochao Wen ◽  
Tao Gong ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
...  

A nano-drug carrier, FDCA-FA-MNPs was constructed by modifying Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with formyl deoxycholic acid (FDCA) and folic acid (FA) with double-targeting, pH-triggered drug release and excellent tumor cell killing efficiency.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1130
Author(s):  
Mariana Pires Figueiredo ◽  
Ana Borrego-Sánchez ◽  
Fátima García-Villén ◽  
Dalila Miele ◽  
Silvia Rossi ◽  
...  

This work presents the development of multifunctional therapeutic membranes based on a high-performance block copolymer scaffold formed by polyether (PE) and polyamide (PA) units (known as PEBA) and layered double hydroxide (LDH) biomaterials, with the aim to study their uses as wound dressings. Two LDH layer compositions were employed containing Mg2+ or Zn2+, Fe3+ and Al3+ cations, intercalated with chloride anions, abbreviated as Mg-Cl or Zn-Cl, or intercalated with naproxenate (NAP) anions, abbreviated as Mg-NAP or Zn-NAP. Membranes were structurally and physically characterized, and the in vitro drug release kinetics and cytotoxicity assessed. PEBA-loading NaNAP salt particles were also prepared for comparison. Intercalated NAP anions improved LDH–polymer interaction, resulting in membranes with greater mechanical performance compared to the polymer only or to the membranes containing the Cl-LDHs. Drug release (in saline solution) was sustained for at least 8 h for all samples and release kinetics could be modulated: a slower, an intermediate and a faster NAP release were observed from membranes containing Zn-NAP, NaNAP and Mg-NAP particles, respectively. In general, cell viability was higher in the presence of Mg-LDH and the membranes presented improved performance in comparison with the powdered samples. PEBA containing Mg-NAP sample stood out among all membranes in all the evaluated aspects, thus being considered a great candidate for application as multifunctional therapeutic dressings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1825-1832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luying Shen ◽  
Shan Pan ◽  
Dechao Niu ◽  
Jianping He ◽  
Xiaobo Jia ◽  
...  

We develop a facile route to synthesize organosilica-capped mesoporous silica nanocarriers for efficient and safe redox-triggered tumor chemotherapy.


2021 ◽  
pp. 096703352098235
Author(s):  
Tomomi Takaku ◽  
Yusuke Hattori ◽  
Tetsuo Sasaki ◽  
Tomoaki Sakamoto ◽  
Makoto Otsuka

The effect of grinding on the pharmaceutical properties of matrix tablets consisting of ground glutinous rice starch (GRS) and theophylline (TH) was predicted by near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. Ground GRS samples were prepared by grinding GRS in a planetary ball mill for 0-120 min, measured by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and NIR, and then evaluated for crystallinity (%XRD) based on XRD profiles. Tablets containing TH (5 w/w%), ground GRS (94 w/w%), and magnesium stearate (1 w/w%) were formed by compression. Gel-forming and drug-release processes of the tablets were measured using a dissolution instrument with X-ray computed tomography (XCT). Swelling ratio (SWE) and mean drug-release time (MDT) were evaluated based on XCT and drug-release profiles, respectively. Calibration models for predicting percent %XRD, MDT, and SWE were constructed based on the NIR of ground GRS using partial least-squares. The results indicated the possibility of controlling the pharmaceutical properties of matrix tablets by altering the pre-gelatinization of GRS based on changes in their NIR spectra during the milling process.


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