scholarly journals An Oligoimide Particle as a Pickering Emulsion Stabilizer

Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Jin Cho ◽  
Dong-Min Kim ◽  
In-Ho Song ◽  
Ju-Young Choi ◽  
Seung-Won Jin ◽  
...  

A pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and 4,4′-oxydianiline (ODA)-based oligoimide (PMDA-ODA) was synthesized by a one-step procedure using water as a solvent. The PMDA-ODA particles showed excellent partial wetting properties and were stably dispersed in both water and oil phases. A stable dispersion was not obtained with comparison PMDA-ODA particles that were synthesized by a conventional two-step method using an organic solvent. Both oil-in-water and water-in-oil Pickering emulsions were prepared using the oligoimide particles synthesized in water, and the size of the emulsion droplet was controlled based on the oligoimide particle concentration. The oligoimide particles were tested to prepare Pickering emulsions using various kinds of oils. The oil-in-water Pickering emulsions were successfully applied to prepare microcapsules of the emulsion droplets. Our new Pickering emulsion stabilizer has the advantages of easy synthesis, no need for surface modification, and the capability of stabilizing both oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions.

Holzforschung ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 489-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Jiang ◽  
Jinzhen Cao ◽  
Wang Wang ◽  
Haiying Shen

AbstractPickering emulsions (emulsions stabilized by solid-state additives) are attractive as they have strong similarities with traditional surfactant-based emulsions. In this study, an oil-in-water (O/W) paraffin Pickering emulsion system with satisfying stability and small droplet size distribution was developed by hydrophilic silica particles and traditional surfactants as mixed emulsifiers. The droplet morphology and size distribution were observed by optical microscopy and a laser particle analyzer. The emulsion stability was improved and the droplet size was reduced after addition of a suitable amount of silica particles. The silica concentration of 1% showed the optimal effect among all the levels observed (0.1, 0.5, 1 and 2%). Wood was impregnated with the prepared emulsion, and the chemical and morphological properties of the product were investigated by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) combined with energy-dispersed X-ray analysis (SEM-EDXA). Moreover, the hydrophobicity, thermal properties, surface hardness, axial compression strength (CS) and dynamic mechanical properties were tested. The silica was evenly distributed in the wood cell wall and thus there was a synergistic positive effect from the paraffin and silica in the cell wall leading to better hydrophobicity, improved surface hardness and mechanical properties including the thermal stability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (45) ◽  
pp. 30790-30797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thriveni G. Anjali ◽  
Madivala G. Basavaraj

pH driven detachment of particles from Pickering emulsion droplets.


2013 ◽  
Vol 319 ◽  
pp. 233-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
De Hai Yu ◽  
Zhao Yun Lin ◽  
You Ming Li

Octadecenylsuccinic anhydride (ODSA) is an internal sizing agent used to hydrophobize paper and paper board in the process of papermaking. Nano-montmorillonite (MMT) particles and n-dodecane were used as the stabilizer to prepare stable ODSA Pickering emulsions. The effects of pH value, particle concentration, hydrolysis resistance and paper sizing performance of the ODSA Pickering emulsions were investigated. It was found that the stability of ODSA emulsions first increased and then decreased as the pH value decreased. More stable oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion can be made using 10 vol.% n-dodecane. Particle concentration was linked to the formation of particle films at oil–water interface, with a required minimum particle concentration of 1.5 wt.%. Paper sizing degree analysis indicated that the ODSA Pickering emulsions show increased hydrolysis resistance and good sizing performance.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Hui Chi ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
Xinyue Wang ◽  
Yinchuan Wang ◽  
...  

A low-cost, environment-friendly, and sustainable strategy for fabricating a superwettable porous polymer sphere is reported for the treatment of various kinds of oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (60) ◽  
pp. 8328-8331 ◽  
Author(s):  
In-Seong Jo ◽  
Joon Suk Oh ◽  
Shin-Hyun Kim ◽  
David J. Pine ◽  
Gi-Ra Yi

Colloidal clusters were prepared by assembling azide-functionalized non-crosslinked polymer particles using fluorinated oil-in-water emulsion droplets.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 7262-7274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weilin Liu ◽  
Jianhua Liu ◽  
Louise J. Salt ◽  
Mike J. Ridout ◽  
Jianzhong Han ◽  
...  

An interesting liposome-stabilized oil-in-water Pickering emulsion shows pH-controllable and surfactant-dependent deformability whilst displaying dual delivery routes under external environment and oral-gastrointestinal conditions.


Clay Minerals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-298
Author(s):  
Dong Li ◽  
Min Shen ◽  
Guofan Sun ◽  
Huiran Jin ◽  
Peng Cai ◽  
...  

AbstractA Pickering emulsion was prepared via synergistic stabilization of a lipase and palygorskite particles. The optimum conditions for the stabilization of the Pickering emulsion, such as the concentrations of the palygorskite particles and lipase, were explored. The morphology of emulsion droplets was examined using digital optical microscopy and polarizing optical microscopy. The palygorskite–lipase co-stabilized Pickering emulsions were investigated by determination of the adsorption rate, pH and zeta potential of the aqueous dispersion, as well as by determining the contact angle values of the lipase solution on a palygorskite disc that was immersed in toluene. The catalytic performance of the immobilized lipase in the Pickering emulsion was studied via the investigation of its thermal stability, storage stability and reusability. The immobilized lipase showed greater stability than the free lipase. The lipase immobilized by Pickering emulsion retained a high level of activity even after seven periods of recycling.


2021 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 101996
Author(s):  
Jianxin Chen ◽  
Zhixuan Zhang ◽  
Jian Han ◽  
Liang Ren ◽  
Tian Tian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoming Guo ◽  
Xiaoying Li ◽  
Leung Chan ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Tianfeng Chen

Abstract Background Nanoparticles assembled from food-grade calcium carbonate have attracted attention because of their biocompatibility, digestibility, particle and surface features (such as size, surface area, and partial wettability), and stimuli-responsiveness offered by their acid-labile nature. Results Herein, a type of edible oil-in-water Pickering emulsion was structured by calcium carbonate nanoparticles (CaCO3 NPs; mean particle size: 80 nm) and medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) for delivery of lipophilic drugs and simultaneous oral supplementation of calcium. The microstructure of the as-made CaCO3 NPs stabilized Pickering emulsion can be controlled by varying the particle concentration (c) and oil volume fraction (φ). The emulsification stabilizing capability of the CaCO3 NPs also favored the formation of high internal phase emulsion at a high φ of 0.7–0.8 with excellent emulsion stability at room temperature and at 4 °C, thus protecting the encapsulated lipophilic bioactive, vitamin D3 (VD3), against degradation. Interestingly, the structured CaCO3 NP-based Pickering emulsion displayed acid-trigged demulsification because of the disintegration of the CaCO3 NPs into Ca2+ in a simulated gastric environment, followed by efficient lipolysis of the lipid in simulated intestinal fluid. With the encapsulation and delivery of the emulsion, VD3 exhibited satisfying bioavailability after simulated gastrointestinal digestion. Conclusions Taken together, the rationally designed CaCO3 NP emulsion system holds potential as a calcium-fortified formulation for food, pharmaceutical and biomedical applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 2317-2323
Author(s):  
Esther E. Jaekel ◽  
Juho Antti Sirviö ◽  
Markus Antonietti ◽  
Svitlana Filonenko

Cellulose nanocrystals were extracted and functionalized with positively charged groups in a one-step procedure applying new reactive eutectic media.


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