scholarly journals HUBUNGAN RESILIENSI MATEMATIS TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH MATEMATIKA DASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
Ade Evi Fatimah ◽  
Azrina Purba

This study aims to determine the relationship and the extent of influence between mathematical resilience and students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in basic mathematics courses. This research is motivated by the perception of students who tend to be negative towards mathematics as well as an attitude of lack of confidence and easily give up in solving the given questions. In addition, students' mathematical solving abilities are also classified as low, even though this ability is very important because it is the basis and general goal of learning mathematics. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were all Semester I students of the Computer and Informatics Engineering study program at STKIP AL Maksum Langkat which consisted of 5 classes and took basic mathematics courses, while the research sample was taken using purposive sampling technique, which is a technique of determining and taking the specified sample. by researchers with certain considerations. The sample consisted of 35 students. The instruments in this study were test questions in the form of mathematical problem-solving abilities and non-test questions in the form of a mathematical resilience scale. Then the data is processed using hypothesis testing techniques, correlation analysis and simple regression assisted by SPSS and Microsoft Excel. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between mathematical resilience and students 'mathematical problem-solving abilities with the effect of mathematical resilience by 41.3% on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. 

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Sri Rahmah Dewi Saragih

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant influence between mathematical problem solving abilities of students who are taught using cooperative learning pair check model is higher than the mathematical problem solving abilities of students who are taught by the lecture method in Mathematics teaching planning courses. The population in this study were all V semester students of the Mathematics Education Study Program FKIP UNA, taking a sample of two semesters totaling 72 students through a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study from the experimental semester obtained an average pretest of 65.1 and posttest average of 80.8. Whereas from the semester of control the average pretest was 65.5 and the posttest average was 75.1. Analysis of posttest data using the t test at the level of α = 0.05 obtained tcount = 2.75 while t table = 1.98 turned out t_count> t_tabel so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then it can be concluded that the mathematical problem solving abilities of students taught by using the pair check learning model are higher than the students' mathematical problem solving abilities taught by the lecture method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vika Palera ◽  
Nurul Anriani ◽  
Cecep Anwar Hadi FS

This research is a quasi-experimental study that aims to determine the effect of interactive video-assisted Blended Learning models on mathematical problem solving abilities. This research was conducted at SMPN 13 Serang City class VIII. The population in this study consisted of 10 classes VIII and taken 2 classes to be sampled. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling technique. The Blended Learning model used in this study isconventional learning in class by involving online resources and online activities which are not a requirement for students to follow. While the video used is a video adopted from one of the paid online learning rooms, Ruang Guru. Problem solving ability is measured using a test in the form of a valid and reliable question description. Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-446
Author(s):  
Nur Asih ◽  
Sendi Ramdhani

AbstrakTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA) lebih baik dari pada konvensional, untuk mengetahui sikap kemandirian belajar siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA), dan untuk mengetahui hambatan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Metode penelitiannya adalah eksperimen kuasi dan desain penelitiannya Nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA PASUNDAN CIKALONGKULON dengan sampel sebanyak dua kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kelas XI MIPA-3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI MIPA-1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen berupa tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis, angket dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA) lebih baik dari konvensional. Hasil angket siswa kelas XI MIPA-3 memperoleh hasil hampir seluruhnya positif respon siswa terhadap model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA).Kata Kunci: Kemandirian, MEA, Pemecahan Masalah Matematis. Increased Mathematical Problem Solving Ability and Student Learning Independence Using the Means-End Analysis Learning Model AbstractThe purpose of this research is to find out whether the improvement of students 'mathematical problem-solving abilities using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model is better than conventional learning, to determine the attitudes of students' learning independence towards mathematics learning using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model, and to find out the obstacles of students in solving problems mathematical problem solving abilities. The research method is a quasi-experiment and the research design is Nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of class XI SMA PASUNDAN CIKALONGKULON with a sample of two classes. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique. Class XI MIPA-3 as an experimental class and class XI MIPA-1 as a control class. The instruments were in the form of tests of mathematical problem-solving abilities, questionnaires, and interviews. Based on the results of data analysis, the improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model is better than conventional. The results of the XI MIPA-3 class questionnaire obtained almost entirely positive student responses to the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model.Keywords: Independence, MEA, Mathematical Problem Solving.


Author(s):  
Leonard Leonard ◽  
Kurnia Khaerul Nisa

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika merupakan salah satu tujuan pendidikan nasional di Indonesia, tetapi pencapaiannya masih tergolong rendah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian posstest-only. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purpose sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 peserta didik yang terbagi dalam dua kelas (30 kelas eksperimen dan 30 kelas kontrol). Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekolah SMP N 10 Bekasi dan SMP N 26 Bekasi. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan model pembelajaran teamdengan strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan pembelajaran . Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji beda rata-rata sampel bebas. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran team assisted individualization dengan strategi tugas dan paksa lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung. Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran team assisted individualization, Strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika   ABSTRACT This research was conducted to determine the effect of team assisted individualization learning models with task learning strategies and forced to the ability to solve mathematical problems. Mathematical problem solving ability is an ability that belongs to the national education goals, but its achievement is still relatively low. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a poststest-only research design. Sampling in this study uses purpose sampling technique. The study sample consisted of 60 students divided into two classes (30 experimental classes and 30 control classes). This research was conducted in the school of SMP N 10 Bekasi and SMP N 26 Bekasi. The experimental class uses team individualization learning models with task and forced learning strategies, while the control class uses direct learning. The collected data is then analyzed using independent sample t-test. The results of data analysis showed that the average value of students who learned using the team assisted individualization learning model with higher task and forced strategies compared to the average value of students who learned using direct learning models. Keywords: Team assisted individualization learning model, task and forced learning strategies, mathematical problem solving skills                


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 401-412
Author(s):  
Yuyun Anita ◽  
Andi Thahir ◽  
Komarudin Komarudin ◽  
Suherman Suherman ◽  
Novia Dwi Rahmawati

AbstrakPembelajaran di abad 21 sangat memerlukan berbagai inovasi media pembelajaran yang dapat dijadikan sebagai alat bantu pendidik dalam melaksanakan kurikulum. Buku saku digital berbasis science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) bertujuan agar dapat dikembangkan menjadi media pembelajaran yang layak dan menarik terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Reseach and Depelovment (R&D) dengan menggunakan model ADDIE. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif serta kuantitatif. Proses uji coba dilakukan setelah validasi ahli materi dan ahli media yang menunjukkan bahwa buku saku berbasis STEM memiliki kriteria menarik untuk digunakan. Namun uji efektivitas media pembelajaran buku saku digital tidak dapat terlaksana disebabkan adanya pandemi covid-19 yang mengakibatkan kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring atau online. Adanya kebijakan tersebut mengakibatkan penelitian ini hanya terlaksana sampai pada tahap development atau pengembangan. STEM-Based Digital Pocketbook: Development of Learning Media on Students' Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills AbstractThe 21st century needs a variety of learning media innovations that can be used as a device in implementing the curriculum. The goal of digital pocketbooks based on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is to develop into worthy and interesting learning media on mathematical problem-solving skills. The research method used Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model. Data analysis techniques use qualitative and quantitative descriptive techniques. The process was conducted after validation of material experts and media experts who showed that STEM-based pocketbooks had interesting criteria to use. However, the effectiveness of digital pocketbook learning media cannot be carried out due to the covid-19 pandemic that resulted in learning activities being conducted online or online. The existence of this policy resulted in this research only being carried out to the stage of development or development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Nurul Ilmiyah ◽  
Anisa Fitri

This study aims to describe the mathematical problem solving ability of students at the University of Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro. This study is a qualitative study with research subjects of the Nahdlatul Ulama University Mathematics Education Study Program Sunan Giri Bojonegoro odd semester 2019 - 2020, namely semester 1 students of class 2019. Determination of research subjects using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using written tests and interviews. Data analysis techniques used include data collection, data reduction, data presentation and verification. The validity of the data used in this study uses time triangulation that compares written data and interviews. The results showed that students 'mathematical problem solving abilities were still low, it was seen from the percentage of students' problem solving abilities where students who were unable to solve problems still occupied the highest presentations and students who were able to solve problems very well occupied the lowest percentage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis mahasiswa Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Univesitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro semester ganjil tahun akademik 2019 – 2020, yaitu mahasiswa semester 1 angkatan 2019. Penentuan subjek penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes tertulis dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Validitas data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi waktu yang membandingkan antara data tertulis dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis mahasiswa masih rendah, hal tersebut terlihat dari presentase kemampuan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa dimana mahasiswa yang tidak mampu memecahkan masalah masih menduduki presentasi tertinggi dan mahasiswa yang mampu memecahkan masalah dengna sangat baik menduduki presentase paling rendah.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Frika Septiana ◽  
Mujib Mujib ◽  
Hasan Sastra Negara

The purpose of this research is to know if there are: (1) the influence of PMRI approach to the problem-solving ability of mathematical learners; (2) the influence between multiple intelligences capability categories of mathematical problem solving abilities; (3) there is an interaction between PMRI approach with multiple intelligences on mathematical problem solving ability. This research is a quasi-experimental design research with 2 × 3 factorial design. Sampling technique in this research use probability sampling with cluster random sampling. The research instrument used is the test of mathematical problem-solving ability and multiple intelligences questionnaire. The resulting data of mathematical problem-solving test were analyzed by using another test of two different cell paths. The result of the research shows that: (1) there is an influence of PMRI approach to students' mathematical problem solving ability; (2) there is influence between categories of multiple intelligences ability in mathematical problem solving ability; (3) there is no interaction between PMRI approach with multiple intelligences on mathematical problem solving ability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Turyanto Turyanto ◽  
Denik Agustito ◽  
Sri Adi Widodo

The purpose of this study was to find out that Think Pair Share with mathematical comics is more effective than Think Pair Share learning without using comics. The research method used is an experiment with the design of Post-test-Only Control Design. The sample size was 64 students taken using cluster random sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is the Mathematical Problem Solving Test. Data analysis techniques were used using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test non-parametric statistical test. The results of the study showed that the learning of Think Pair Share models by using mathematical comics was no more effective than learning Think Pair Share without using comics. Although this study shows the opposite results from existing theoretical studies, in general, the use of learning media such as mathematical comics collaborated with any model can make mathematics learning more effective.


Jurnal Elemen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-365
Author(s):  
Ayu Faradillah ◽  
◽  
Yasmin Husna Restu Fadhilah ◽  

This study aims to describe mathematical resilience on slow learner students in solving problems. According to the previous research, there is no research focused on the subject of slow learners. The research method is a qualitative descriptive approach. The total population of this study was 71 students with special needs, which consisted of 51 male students and 20 female students. The selection of subjects in this study was reviewed based on three levels of mathematical resilience, namely high, medium, and low. The process of selecting this subject uses the Wright Maps table on Winsteps application version 3.73. Selected subjects were given instruments and interviews to analyze their mathematical problem-solving. The results showed that mathematical resilience on slow learner students was directly proportional to solving mathematical problems for subjects with high mathematical resilience. Meanwhile, subjects with medium and low mathematical resilience were inversely proportional to solving mathematical problems. The stages of solving the problem of the slow learners were incomplete because they have not passed one of the stages formulated by Polya. Therefore, based on the results of this research analysis, teachers can pay more attention to the slow-learners learning strategies in solving problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 707-717
Author(s):  
Hastri Rosiyanti ◽  
Dyah Ayu Ratnaningsih ◽  
Herwina Bahar ◽  
Is wan ◽  
Fai sal

This research is motivated by the students 'mathematical problem solving ability is still low, because mathematics learning in the classroom is not built to hone problem solving skills and the student worksheets used do not help students in honing students' mathematical problem solving skills, so the writer applies Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheet on social arithmetic material. This study aims to describe the steps of implementing Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheets in solving mathematical problems in social arithmetic material and to test mathematical problem solving skills by applying Polya's learning strategies with the help of problem solving sheets is it better than not implementing learning strategies Polya. This research was conducted using a quasi experimental method, with a population of all students of class VII Junior High School 3 Cisauk, Indonesia. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique, namely students of class VII-6 and grade VII-7. Collecting data on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using the final test (posttest). The results showed that Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheets on social arithmetic material was implemented properly and in accordance with Polya's steps. Based on the statistical test, it shows that the mathematical problem solving ability of students whose learning applies Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem-solving sheets is better than students whose learning does not apply Polya's learning strategy on class VII social arithmetic material at SMP Negeri 3 Cisauk, Indonesia.


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