scholarly journals Leadership Qualities of Defence Officers for meeting Present and Future Requirements

Author(s):  
Ravinder Kumar Gosain ◽  
Parul Agarwal ◽  
Pradeep Singh Siwach

Objective - The objective of this study is to find the qualities expected of an officer for meeting present and future requirements of the battle field. Methodology/Technique - The study was conducted by personally visiting all the Service Selection Centres of the Indian Armed Forces. The response of 449 officers were put through SPSS software system and analysed. Findings – The study reveals that though the present set of OLQs is sufficiently acceptable and no quality needs to be deleted, the recommendation is for technical knowledge and ability to train subordinates to be added to meet present and future requirements. Novelty - The study uses original data. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Leadership Qualities; Officer Like Qualities; Selection system, India. JEL Classification: F52, I20.


Author(s):  
Atika Zarefar ◽  
Arumega Zarefar

Objective - The purpose of this study is to know the influence of ethics and locus of control toward do whistleblowing intention with auditor and non-auditor profession as a moderating variable. Methodology/Technique - Model analysis used in this study is multiple linear regressions and based on the results of the questionnaire of 123 respondents; consist of 52 auditor respondents and 71 non auditor respondents. Findings - This study proves that ethics significantly give positive effect on the intention of doing whistleblowing, whereas locus of control significantly gives negative effect to the intention no whistleblowing. This study also proves that auditor and non-auditor profession can moderate the influence of ethics and locus of control to do whistleblowing intentions. Novelty - The study contribute literature with its original data. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Ethics; Locus of control; Profession of Auditor and Non-Auditor; Whistle blowing Intention. JEL Classification: J21, M41, M42.



Author(s):  
Nanik Hariyana ◽  
Raden Andi Sularso ◽  
Diana Sulianti K Tobing

Objective - The purpose of this study to determine Endorsers of FMCG effect on Buying Decision and Brand Loyalty in Society in Korwil Jember. Phenomena of this study is the purchasing power of people in the district of Korwil Jember decisions. The purchase and brand loyalty FMCG products with their advertising endorser in television. Methodology/Technique - This study used purposive sampling to gather information in the district of Situbondo, with a sample of 126 respondents and data measured with SEM (Structural Equation Modelling). Findings – By knowing the quality of the product, usually bring an attitude like the product so that brand loyalty will be achieved. If a customer has made a purchase decision, and loyal to a brand, it is likely that consumers would recommend the product to others. Novelty - The study tests the Endorser effect in the context of Indonesia with original data. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Advertising Endorser; FMCG Products; Purchase Decisions and Brand Loyalty JEL Classification: M31, M37.



Author(s):  
Wail Ismail ◽  
Muhammad Azhar Zailaini ◽  
Mariani Md Nor ◽  
Zaharah Hussin ◽  
Chu Weilong

Objective - Self−concept, which is usually defined as the orientation of the learner to the goal of learning the second language, has a major role in language education and is considered an essential component of L2 acquisition. This paper examines academic and psychological self−concepts and their correlation with Chinese non−Arabic−speaking students in selected Islamic institutes in China. Methodology/Technique - Quantitative data were collected by randomly distributing 250 questionnaires to target students. These questionnaires were designed to measure the extent of psychological and academic self−concepts of the participants. Findings - The study found that Chinese students have an average degree of self−concept. Academic self−concept is significantly positively correlated with psychological self−concept at α ≤ 0.05. Novelty - The study contributes to literature of academic and psychological self−concept using original data. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Psychological; Academic; Self−Concept; Non−Arabic Speakers JEL Classification: I21, I23.



Author(s):  
Ravinder Kumar Gosain ◽  
Parul Agarwal ◽  
Pradeep Singh Siwach

Objective - "Change is the only constant" is a cliché but it is important to identify the factors which are changing to emerge as challenges before the military leadership of tomorrow. The societies are bound to be affected by the changes taking place in the environment. Generally, every society is affected by the four types of environmental factors. These are political, social, economic and technological. Since in India, democracy is deep rooted and the philosophy of the defence forces is same and has neither changed nor is likely to change, this factor is not under study here. So, the purpose is to study the impact of other environmental factors on selection of Defence Services Officers. Methodology/Technique - The study has been carried out by personally visiting all the Service Selection Centres of the Indian Armed Forces and presenting a questionnaire to large number of junior, middle and senior level serving and retired officers at various places. Only 449 officers responded which included 190 junior officers, 133 middle-level officers and 126 senior officers. The response was put through SPSS software system and analysed. Findings - The analysis clearly revealed that environmental changes in the society over a period of time do impact the qualities in the youth which have direct bearing on their selection for officers in the armed forces. Since the selection is based on finding the officers like qualities available or trainable in the youth, the impact of environmental factors is directly affecting the intake of the youth resulting in deficiency of officers' cadre in the armed forces. Novelty - The research contributes to develop scientific knowledge in environmental change effect on selection of defence officers. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Qualities; Environment; Socio-Economic Changes; Armed Forces. JEL Classification: H56, J11.



2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-51
Author(s):  
Dwi Indah Sulistiani ◽  
Ujang Maman ◽  
Junaidi J

Objective of this research; 1) determine the perception of ranchers against the properties and behavior of the leadership of the companion in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah 2) analyze the relationship between productivity breeder with productivity of livestock in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah 3) identify the relationship perceptions of ranchers against the leadership companion with productivity of livestock in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah , The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from questionnaires which stem from ranchers while secondary data sourced from literature in the form of books and articles. Data processing was performed using Chi-square analysis using SPSS software version 21. One of the factors relating to the productivity of ranchers is the perception of ranchers against the leadership of their companion. Leadership companion views of the nature and behavior of which is owned by a companion. Productivity ranchers indirectly related to the productivity of the cattle business. Characteristics breeder visits of age, years of education, experience ranchers, and businesses in addition to ranchers. The results of data analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between business other than ranchers with ranchers productivity. The relationship between the perception of the nature of the companion breeder with productivity ranchers produce Pearson Chi-Square value is 9.751 and Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) of 0.002. This is due to interest ranchers against leadership qualities possessed by a companion who produce prolific ranchers. Ranchers consider that a companion of his leadership qualities are ideal as a companion.



Author(s):  
Raja Adri Satriawan Surya ◽  
Arumega Zarefar ◽  
Nanda Fito Mela

Objective - This study aimed to examine the effect of perceived behaviour control and professional commitment to the interest of doing whistleblowing. This research was conducted at the police department in Riau province. Methodology/Technique - The sample in this study was taken by using the method of data collection is called purposive sampling. The samples used in this research were 90 respondents which were all police officers working in the finance department. Data were analysed using SPSS version 20. Findings - The results showed that perceived behaviour control affects the interests do whistle blowing. Secondly, professional commitments do affect the interest of whistle blowing. Novelty - The research contributes to the related literature with its original data. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Police Sector; Perceived Behaviour Control; Professional Commitment; Whistleblowing Intention and SPSS. JEL Classification: J53, M41, M54.



Author(s):  
Ludfi Djajanto

Objective - The number of hotels in both urban or in tourism areas has increased quite rapidly. The success and sustainability of hotel businesses is largely determined by their marketing strategy and the quality of services they provide to their customers. In choosing a hotel, customers consider both the physical appearance of the hotel as well as the quality of service provided. The rapid increase in hotels in Indonesia necessarily increases competition in the hotel industry and the rules surrounding market competition become quite strict. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the dimensions of service quality (tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) on customer satisfaction and to identify the most dominant dimension in terms of customer satisfaction. Methodology/Technique - The research studied 110 respondents who have stayed in several hotels located in Batu, Indonesia. The data was collected using purposive sampling techniques using questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this research was multiple linear regression analysis. Findings – Based on the results of this research, it is concluded that the dimensions of service quality (tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy) have a significant influence on customer satisfaction. In addition, the service quality dimension that has the most dominant influence on customer satisfaction is assurance. Novelty - The research supported by original data and contribute to the literature in the context of Indonesia. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Service Quality; Tangibility; Reliability; Responsiveness; Assurance; Empathy; Customer Satisfaction. JEL Classification: L15, M10, M30.



2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raed Karim

With the tremendous increase of web services published online, the problem of selecting the best service offers becomes more challenging. Users need to make their decisions on multiple and conflicting non-functional requirements. It is a natural fit to apply the Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) theory to the service selection and ranking process. In our proposed QoS-based service selection system, we take the user-centric standpoint to design the system. We improve the original MCDM models so that the user requirements on the QoS criteria are included in the rank calculation process. Our proposed QoS weighting method considers the well-defined ANP method combined with the user-defined weights. We compared the improved selection methods and we found that the Constraint Programming method is the best in terms of its sensitivity to the changes made to the QoS weights. Consequently, the results produced from this comparison would be presented to the user.



2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 410-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samson Nambei Asoba ◽  
Robertson K. Tengeh

This paper sought to ascertain the factors that impact on the growth of African immigrant-owned craft businesses in selected craft markets. The purposive and snowball non-probability sampling technique was deemed to be the best method to use in this study to select the respondents. The study utilized a mixed method approach to collect and analyze data. Questionnaires (quantitative) were administered to 122 African immigrant entrepreneurs, and in-depth interviews (qualitative) were conducted with the three municipality managers responsible for the four selected craft markets. The quantitative data were analyzed using the Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, and face-to- face interviews were analysed by content analysis. Pushed by the need to survive and pulled by the many tourists in South Africa, African immigrant entrepreneurs turned to the craft business Seasonal and irregular nature of trade, competition, and xenophobia were noted to be the main growth challenges. Recommendations were made to the relevant stakeholders. Keywords: African immigrant entrepreneur, business growth, survivalist businesses, craft markets, SMEs. JEL Classification: M10, M13



2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
Iswahyudi ◽  
Dwi Prastowo Darminto

ABSTRACT The The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of internal control of receivables at PT. Phar Indonesia is based on five components of COSO, namely the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. The analytical method uses descriptive qualitative on the accounts receivable internal control questionnaire which refers to the COSO framework on the components of internal control. (Supported by SPSS Software Version. 24). The results showed that the risk assessment component was less effective, while the environmental control component, the control activity component, the information and communication component, and the monitoring component were effective. ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengendalian intern piutang pada PT. Phar Indonesia berdasaarkan lima komponen COSO, yaitu lingkungan pengendalian, penilaian risiko, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, dan pemantauan. Metode analisis menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif terhadap kuesioner pengendalian intern piutang usaha yang mengacu pada kerangka kerja COSO pada komponen-komponen pengendalian intern. (Program SPSS Versi. 24). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komponen penilaian risiko kurang efektif, sedangkan pengendalian lingkungan intern, pengendalian aktivitas intern, informasi intern dan komunikasi intern, dan pengawasan intern perusahaan semua efektif. JEL Classification : M10, M41  



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document