scholarly journals Intention and plan for operational search operation

Author(s):  
Святослав Иванов ◽  
Svyatoslav Ivanov

The article is devoted to the problem of planning operational search operations conducted by the operational units of the internal affairs agencies, and is based on the analysis of the practical activities of the police (militia) and counterintelligence agencies of Russia, some works of domestic and foreign researchers and the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On operational search activities”. The availability of a single plan and intention is recognized as mandatory features of operational-search operations, along with coordination of all operational-search measures and other supportive tactical methods of action envisaged by them for the purpose, time and place (objects). The content of the plan and intention, their relationship, dependence on the purpose and scale of the operation, and the assessment by the manager and the operational officer of the general and specific operational situation are considered. It was stated that there is an insufficient normative entrenchment of the issues of physical detention of suspects, ambushes and other supportive tactical methods of action. Based on the personal experience of the author, some practical recommendations are given on the use of operational combinations, operational games, the use of tactical principles, including the principle of surprise that is mandatory for arranging and conducting operations, conducting reconnaissance, applying operational masking, etc.

Author(s):  
Sergey Ivantsov ◽  
Sergey Borisov ◽  
Gulfiya Usembaeva ◽  
Tatiana Muzychuk ◽  
Yuri Tishchenko

The goal of this study is to identify the problems in the existing system of criminological prevention of extremist crimes committed using information and telecommunication networks, and to work out ideas for its improvement. The authors use general and special research methods, primarily, sociological ones. They have studied 184 criminal cases of extremist crimes committed using information and telecommunication networks tried in courts in the cities of Irkutsk, Moscow, Penza, in Kursk, Moscow, Murmansk, Samara and Chelyabinsk Regions and in the Republic of Bashkortostan in 2010–2017. The have also analyzed the published decisions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and surveyed 158 employees of the internal affairs bodies, 42 judges, 80 employees of the Investigation Committee of the Russian Federation, as well as 46 faculty members from Moscow, Moscow Region and the Republic of Bashkortostan. The authors have analyzed statistical data for 2010–2017 gathered by the Chief Information and Analytics Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and the Court Department of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. The article takes into account novels of criminal legislation regarding the use of information and telecommunication networks for committing extremist crimes introduced in 2013–2017, the clauses of the Federal Law «On the Basics of the System of Preventing Crimes in the Russian Federation» of 2016. The authors also pay attention to the Strategy of State National Policy of the Russian Federation until 2025, the Counter-Extremism Strategy of the Russian Federation until 2025, the Doctrine of Information Security of 2016, the Strategy of Developing Information Society in the Russian Federation in 2017–2030, and the new Clarifications of the Plenary Session of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. A complex research of the problems of counteracting extremist crimes committed with the use of information and telecommunication networks allowed the authors to formulate suggestions on improving the system of criminological prevention of these criminal acts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Artem M. Bobrov ◽  

This article reveals the essence of the basic principles of public service, their implementation in the penal system of the Russian Federation. It is noted that the existing variety of definitions of principles entails some uncertainty. Therefore, it is proposed to adhere to a philosophical approach to determining the principles of public service in the penal system. It is noted that the current legislation regulating the status of employees of prisons and the procedure for serving the service does not take into account the specifics of the penal system, since the new provisions aimed at implementing the general principles of public service copy the similar norms of Federal Law of November 30, 2011 №. 342-FL «On Service in the Internal Affairs Bodies of the Russian Federation and Amending Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation». It is concluded that it is necessary to detail the general principles of public service in conjunction with existing standards governing the activities of bodies and institutions of the penal system, the enforcement of criminal sentences, and the detention of defendants.


Author(s):  
Irina Elesina ◽  
Olga Guz

the relevance of the presented research presentation in the form of an article is based on the needs of modern society in the institutions of people's vigilantes, which by their direct participation in the recent past provided significant support to state law enforcement and human rights, as well as a symbol of the unity of society and the state. The article is devoted to the substantiation of the experimental program developed in the course of the dissertation research, which is aimed at improving the efficiency of the process of training people's vigilantes in educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia on the basis of a practice-oriented approach. The program content has been developed by us based on the analysis of the present problems in the training of national guards in the educational institutions of the Ministry of internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, on the basis of which we aim to further improve the training of representatives of public associations of law enforcement focus, on the basis of educational institutions of Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia, to conduct training of national guards on the basis of Federal law of 02.04.2014 No. 44- Federal law "about participation of citizens in protection of a public order", and The order of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia of August 18, 2014 N 696 regulating questions of preparation of national vigilantes to actions in the conditions connected with use of physical force, and first aid to citizens. In our research, we relied on a whole range of research methods, such as interviewing and observation, as well as methods of using independent assessments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
Nikolay N. Tsukanov ◽  

In the presented article, the author shares his personal experience of working in the group on the development of the draft Federal Law “On Police” under the guidance of Valery Vasilyevich Chernikov, Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Lawyer of the Russian Federation. As an example of the highest professionalism of the hero of the anniversary, the author presents the organization of the work with the so-called presumption of trust in the police.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Sergey R. Futo ◽  

The article is devoted to the seventieth anniversary of the birth of the Honored Lawyer of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Law, Professor Valery Vasilyevich Chernikov. Its role in the formation of the legal service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, the development of Russian administrative and state law, and the improvement of the activities of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation is noted. The main stages of the development of the Federal Law “On the Police” and the role of V.V. Chernikov in the process of rule-making are revealed.


Author(s):  
Elena Aleksandrovna Kulesh ◽  
Elena Nikolaevna Likholet

The subject of this article is the current legislation of the Russian Federation pertaining to establishment and potential implementation of the norms on the functions of protection of public order by the municipal authorities. Based on the conducted analysis, the authors determine problematic issues in legal regulation of application of these norms, explore foreign experience in the sphere of protection of public order, and consider the prospects for application of this experience in the Russian Federation. The main conclusions of the study consist in proposals on creation of an independent institution of municipal police, prospects for further work within the framework of development of the project of Federal Law “On Municipal Police in the Russian Federation”, taking into account delineation of authority of municipal police and the centralized apparatus of police sub-branches of internal affairs departments; complete transfer of the police patrol functions to the municipal authorities on protection of public order; formation of the mechanism of interaction between the internal affairs authorities and municipal police. The original conclusions made in this research are aimed at helping in preparation of the normative legal framework pertaining to legal position and organization of the work of municipal authorities on protection of public order, as well as formation of the mechanism of interaction between the internal affairs authorities and municipal police.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 32-43
Author(s):  
Ольга Боева ◽  
Ol'ga Boeva ◽  
Татьяна Мальцева ◽  
Tatyana Maltseva ◽  
Еруултэгш Чимэддорж ◽  
...  

For the effective management of law enforcement, the identification and assessment of the general level of professionally pedagogical competence of the head of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation is relevant in both theoretical and practical aspects. The object of the research is the process of forming of professionally pedagogical competence of the head of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation. The subject of the study is the professional and pedagogical competence of the leader. The purpose of the work is to study the professional and pedagogical competence of the head of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and develop recommendations for its optimization. The study used methods of theoretical analysis and generalization of pedagogical and psychological ideas, observation, conversation, questioning. The theoretical significance of the study lies in the scientific substantiation of the process of forming professional and pedagogical competence of the head of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation. The practical significance of the study lies in the development of practical recommendations for optimizing the content, organization and methodology of improving professionally pedagogical competence of heads of internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation, as well as activating the process of self-improvement of a leader to increase professionally pedagogical competence. The study showed that the development of personal and professional qualities; the formation of a constructive model of interaction with colleagues and subordinates; prevention and elimination of negative situations in the service teams will contribute to the improvement of the activities of heads of ATS.


Author(s):  
Vadim M. Pashin ◽  
Vitaliy V. Pavlyukov

Questions of reception of the computer information on activity of employees of operative divisions at a stage of realisation of operatively-search actions by means of departmental information systems are considered in the article q. The authors cite the characteristics of the automated information system "Supervision", which is effectively used to automate the work of the prosecution authorities of the Russian Federation. Recommendations are formulated on the expediency of combining the data of the automated information system "Supervision" with departmental operational records of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in order to prevent violation of the constitutional rights of citizens at the stage of operational search activities. Author's proposals on introducing amendments to Article 21 of the Federal Law "On Operative-Investigative Activities", which should normatively fix the demand of the prosecutor addressed to the operational records of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, provide him with electronic information about the cases of operational accounting.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
Natalia Zhavoronkova ◽  
Vyacheslav Agafonov

The article is devoted to the study of modern theoretical and legal problems of ensuring biological security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The published Draft of Federal law No. 850485-7“On biological security of the Russian Federation”provides an opportunity to take a closer look at the problem of legal provision of biological security in relation to the most vulnerable ecosystems, and, first of all, the Arctic. The article considers the most important features and potential risks of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation of critical importance from the point of view of biological hazards, the features (specificity) of biological safety problems from the point of view of organizational-legal features and, in particular, from the perspective of environmental law. It is proved that, given the special situation of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, in addition to the base Federal law“About biological safety” required a specific law on biological and ecological safety of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, which should be generated on a slightly different model than the draft Federal law «On biological safety”, to wear the most specific, applied nature.


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