scholarly journals Hubungan kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah pada guru di SMP 1 & 2 Eben Haezar dan SMA Eben Haezar Manado

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sitti H. Naue ◽  
Vanda Doda ◽  
Herlina Wungouw
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Cholesterol Level ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Third ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Hypertension is the third cause of death, coming after stroke and tuberculosis, which encompasses 6,7% mortality ages in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the correlation between total cholesterol level and blood pressure on teachers.This study is a cross-sectional design. A total of 83 Teachers participation in this study by using total sampling method. This study found that the correlation between total cholesterol level and systolic blood pressure is not significant (r = -0,070). The same thing was done to test the correlation between total cholesterol level and diastolic blood pressure. It was found that the r between both variables is -0,090, while the determination coefficient (r2) is 0,008. The average of systolic and diastolic blood pressure on teachers is 118 mmHg and 77 mmHg. The average of total cholesterol level on teachers is 176 mg/dl. This study conclude that there is no correlation between total cholesterol level and blood pressure on teachers. However it is worth to evaluate the relationship between cholesterol and blood pressure using random time cholesterol.Keywords: total cholesterol level, blood pressure, teachers Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian nomor tiga setelah stroke dan tuberkulosis, yakni mencapai 6,7% kematian pada semua umur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah pada guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional. 83 guru berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling Setelah dilakukan uji statistika, ditemukan bahwa tidak signifikan hubungan antara kolestrol total dan tekanan darah Sistolik di mana (r = -0,070). Hal yang sama dilakukan untuk menguji hubungan antara kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah diastolik, didapatkan bahwa koefisien korelasi (r) antara kolestrol total dengan tekanan darah diastolik sebesar -0,090, sementara koefisien determinasi (r2) sebesar 0,008. Setelah dilakukan uji signifikansi, kedua variabel mempunyai hubungan negatif dan tidak signifikan pada taraf uji 5 %. Rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada guru di SMP dan SMA Eben Haezar Manado adalah 118 mmHg dan 77 mmHg. Rata-rata kadar kolesterol total adalah 176 mg/dl. Pada penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar kolesterol total dan tekanan darah pada guru. Bagaimanapun, untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah bisa menggunakan kadar kolesterol sewaktu. Kata kunci: kadar kolesterol total, tekanan darah, guru

scholarly journals Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin dan Kegemukan dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Guru SMAN 1 Sei Raya

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Fadhil Kurniawan ◽  
Slamet Slamet ◽  
Laila Kamilla
Keyword(s):  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Level Data ◽  
Total Data ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Test Result

Abstract: Cholesterol is often seen as something that is very scary and associate high levels of cholesterol in the blood with the risk of heart disease. Increasing cholesterol levels are something to avoid because it can endanger health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship age, sex, and obesity with total cholesterol levels on teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya. The design in this study using Cross-Sectional. The population of this study is all teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya took with total sampling method and obtained as many as 46 respondents. From each respondent obtained data onto age, sex, obesity level and measurement of total cholesterol level. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with correlation test for Kendall tau with value ɑ = 0.05. The test result using Kendall tau to analyze the relationship of age, sex, and obesity with total cholesterol showed that there is no relationship between age (p = 0.648), sex (p = 0.418), and obesity (p = 0.542) with total cholesterol levels in teachers SMAN 1 Sei. Raya.Abstrak: Kolesterol sering dilihat sebagai sesuatu yang sangat menakutkan dan tingginya kadar kolesterol dalam darah dikaitan dengan risiko penyakit jantung. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol merupakan hal yang harus dihindari, karena dapat membahayakan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan antara umur, jenis kelamin dan kegemukan dengan kadar kolesterol total pada guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya. Desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya yang diambil dengan metode total sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 46 orang responden. Dari setiap responden diperoleh data umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat kegemukan dan pengukuran kadar kolesterol total. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi Kendall tau dengan nilai ɑ = 0.05. Hasil uji menggunakan kendall tau untuk menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, dan kegemukan dengan kadar kolestrol total menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara umur (p = 0.648), jenis kelamin (p = 0.418) dan kegemukan (p = 0.542) dengan kadar kolesterol total pada guru SMAN 1 Sei. Raya.

scholarly journals Mean Differences of Total Cholesterol Levels among Vegetarians and Non-Vegetarians at Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Lathifah Nudhar ◽  
Subandrate Subandrate ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Liniyanti Oswari
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Cholesterol Level ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
Nutritional Intervention ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Fat Consumption ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Mean Differences

Total cholesterol level is one of the risk factor of cardiovascular disease. The proportion rate of hypercholesterolemia in Indonesia remains high, numbering around one third of (35,9%) Indonesians. Hypercholesterolemia is a modifiable risk factor, one of early measures that can be taken to prevent hypercholesterolemia is nutritional intervention. A dietary pattern high in plant sources and lower fat consumption has been recommended by several health organisation for prevention of hypercholesterolemia. This study was intended to determine mean difference of cholesterol level between vegetarian and nonvegetarian in Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang. This was an observational analytical study with cross-sectional design. A total of 173 subjects at Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang was included which consist of 80 Vegetarian and 93 Nonvegetarian. Measurement of total cholesterol level was done using rapid diagnostic test (RDT) Autocheck® Multi Monitoring System and parametric Independent T Test was chosen as method of statistical analysis. p <0.001 indicates significant differences of total cholesterol level between vegetarian (172,51± 39,05 mg/dL ) and nonvegetarian (228,67±68,07 mg/dL) groups. The mean differences of total cholesterol of vegetarian group is 56,16 mg/dl lower than non vegetarian groups. A significant differences exist in total cholesterol level between vegetarian and non vegetarian group at Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang. Vegetarian groups has lower total cholesterol level compared to nonvegetarian.

scholarly journals Risk Factors of Hypercholesterolemia on Obese Pre-elderly Population in Rejosari Sub-village Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Desto Arisandi ◽  
Yesi Apriliasari ◽  
Subrata Tri Widada
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Cholesterol Level ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cell Recovery

Background: Obesity is one of the most epidemiological burden which is being a dangerous threat for global health. It also contributes for leading cause of hypercholesterolemia. Prevalence of stroke, diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, and hypertension in Indonesia has reached out 23.7% in 2007. Rejosari sub-village, Kemadang village, Tanjungsari sub-district locate in coastal area which is fisher taking mostly part of the citizen's occupation. Hence they have tendency to intake sea products such as shrimps, squids, crabs, anchovies, and  bivalves that contain amino acid required to growth and cell recovery nevertheless it also has much cholesterol contained which cause of total cholesterol level rising. The aims of this study to determine risk factors of hypercholesterolemia on obese pre-eldery population in Rejosari sub-village, Kemadang village, Tanjungsari sub-district, Gunung Kidul district, Yogyakarta. Method: This was an analytic observational study with cross sectional that conducted on February 2015 on obese pre-eldery population in Rejosari sub-village, Kemadang village, Tanjungsari sub-district, Gunung Kidul district, Yogyakarta. Data collected such age, sex, blood pressure, seafood intake frequencies, and total cholesterol. Data were analyzed by STATA version 12 software for windows with spearman correlation statistical test. Result: This study findings that 30 pre-elderly people came as respondents. Data  performed the average value of age was 49 years old, systolic blood pressure was 142 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure was 87 mmHg, seafood intake frequencies was 3 times per week, and total cholesterol level was 241 mg/dl. Spearman correlation shown age (p value=0.0477), systolic blood pressure (p value=0.0012), diasolic blood pressure (p value= 0.0435) and seafood intake frequencies (p value= 0.0018) have stattistical correlation with hypercholesterolemia. Conclusion:Age, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and seafood intake frequencies are correlated with total cholesterol raising within blood.

scholarly journals Analysis of Heat Pressure with Systolic-Diastolic Blood Pressure and Fatigue in Karak Industrial Workers Gadingan Sukoharjo

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 16006
Author(s):  
Seviana Rinawati ◽  
Siti Utari ◽  
Siti Rachmawati ◽  
Iwan Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
P Value ◽  
Industrial Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Industrial Worker ◽  
Vessel Dilatation ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Globe Temperature ◽  
The Relationship

The Karak industry is a food processing industry that has the potential danger of heat stress. Heat pressure can cause workers to experience health problems, especially if peripheral blood vessel dilatation causes circulatory disorders and can also cause fatigue. The aim of this study to analyze the heat pressure with blood pressure and fatigue in Karak industrial worker. This type of research is observational analytic, cross-sectional design with purposive sampling consist of 106 respondents. Test statistical data of research with Spearman Correlation. The Karak industry workplace has a WetBulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) 34oC in 8 hours/day with mild workloads. The significance of the relationship between heat pressure and systolic-diastolic blood pressure about p = 0.034 and p = 0.031; the value of r = -0,338 and r = -0,358 which means the strength of the correlation is weak. And the significance of heat pressure with fatigue is p-value = 0.039 and r = -0.581 (the strength of the medium correlation). There was a correlation between heat pressure and systolic-diastolic blood pressure and fatigue in Karak industrial workers Gadingan Sukoharjo.

scholarly journals Mean Differences of Total Cholesterol Levels among Vegetarians and Non-Vegetarians at Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Lathifah Nudhar ◽  
Subandrate Subandrate ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Liniyanti Oswari
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Cholesterol Level ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
Nutritional Intervention ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Fat Consumption ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Mean Differences

Total cholesterol level is one of the risk factor of cardiovascular disease. The proportion rate of hypercholesterolemia in Indonesia remains high, numbering around one third of (35.9%) Indonesians. Hypercholesterolemia is a modifiable risk factor, one of early measures that can be taken to prevent hypercholesterolemia is nutritional intervention. A dietary pattern high in plant sources and lower fat consumption has been recommended by several health organisation for prevention of hypercholesterolemia. This study was intended to determine mean difference of cholesterol level between vegetarian and nonvegetarian in Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang. This was an observational analytical study with cross-sectional design. A total of 173 subjects at Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang was included which consist of 80 Vegetarian and 93 Nonvegetarian. Measurement of total cholesterol level was done using rapid diagnostic test (RDT) Autocheck® Multi Monitoring System and parametric Independent T Test was chosen as method of statistical analysis. p<0.001 indicates significant differences of total cholesterol level between vegetarian (172.51± 39.05 mg/dL) and nonvegetarian (228.67±68.07 mg/dL) groups. The mean differences of total cholesterol of vegetarian group is 56,16 mg/dl lower than non vegetarian groups. A significant differences exist in total cholesterol level between vegetarian and non vegetarian group at Maha Vihara Maitreya Duta Palembang. Vegetarian groups has lower total cholesterol level compared to nonvegetarian.

scholarly journals Hubungan Lingkar Perut dan Lingkar Pinggul dengan Tekanan Darah pada Pegawai Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria M. Erro
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Waist Circumference ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Abdominal Circumference ◽  
Hip Circumference ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Direct Blood Pressure

Abstract: Increased abdominal circumference and hip circumference will potentially increase blood pressure. Blood pressure can be used as an indicator to assess the cardiovascular system. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between waist circumference as well as hip circumference and blood pressure among employees at Faculty of medicine Sam Ratulangi University Manado. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. Samples were obtained by using the accidental sampling method. Measurements of abdominal circumference, hip circumference and direct blood pressure were performed on all subjects. Data were analysed univariately and bivariately using the Pearson test. The results showed that there were 30 employees as subjects consisted of 17 males and 13 females. The mean of abdominal circumference and hip circumference in males and females were 80.03 ± 11.14 cm and 83.76 ± 12.61 cm consecutively. There were 33.3% of the employees that had high blood pressure (hypertension). In male employees, there was a moderate significant correlation between hip circumference and diastolic blood pressure (r=0.48; P=0.004) meanwhile in female employees there was a moderate significant correlation between waist circumference and systolic blood pressure (r=0.489; P=0.006). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between hip circumference and diastolic blood pressure among male employees as well as between waist circumference and systolic blood pressure among female employees.Keywords: waist hip circumference ratio, blood pressureAbstrak: Peningkatan lingkar perut dan lingkar pinggul berpotensi meningkatkan tekanan darah. Tekanan darah dapat dipakai sebagai indikator untuk menilai sistem kardiovaskular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkar perut dan lingkar pinggul dengan tekanan darah pada pegawai Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional. Sampel diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling dari pengukuran lingkar perut, lingkar pinggul, dan tekanan darah langsung. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Pearson. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sebanyak 30 orang pegawai sebagai subyek penelitian, terdiri dari 17 laki-laki dan 13 perempuan. Rerata lingkar perut dan lingkar pinggul pada laki-laki dan perempuan ialah 80,03±11,14 cm dan 83,76±12,61 cm. Sebesar 33,3% pegawai memiliki tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi). Pada subyek laki-laki terdapat korelasi sedang dan bermakna antara lingkar pinggul dan tekanan darah diastolik (r=0,48; P=0,004) sedangkan pada subyek perempuan terdapat korelasi sedang dan bermakna antara lingkar perut dengan tekanan darah sistolik (r=0,489; P=0,006). Simpulan: Pada laki-laki terdapat hubungan bermakna antara lingkar pinggul dan tekanan darah diastolik sedangkan pada perempuan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara lingkar perut dengan tekanan darah sistolik.Kata kunci: RLPP, tekanan darah

Lower diastolic blood pressure in healthy subjects with vitamin K deficiency: a preliminary cross-sectional study

10.20883/181 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 85 (4) ◽  
pp. 276
Author(s):  
Jan Krzysztof Nowak ◽  
Andrzej Wykrętowicz ◽  
Patrycja Krzyżanowska ◽  
Agnieszka Górna ◽  
Jarosław Tobolski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Vitamin K ◽  
Healthy Subjects ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Vitamin K Deficiency ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
K Deficiency ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction. There is a growing body of evidence for the role of vitamin K in cardiovascular health. As a cofactor of carboxylation of the matrix Gla protein it prevents arterial calcification. However, the data on the relationship between vitamin K status and the blood pressure are scarce, and particularly so in persons without the burden of cardiovascular risk factors. Material and Methods. We performed a pilot cross‑sectional study, in which we hypothesized that vitamin K deficiency is associated with a higher blood pressure in young, healthy people. The concentration of protein induced by vitamin K absence‑II (PIVKA‑II) larger than 2 ng/mL was chosen as a proxy for vitamin K deficiency; it was assessed in serum using ELISA. Blood pressure was measured using a validated, automated oscillometric monitor in triplicate.Results. Twenty‑three healthy subjects were enrolled (16 female; mean age 21.3 ± 1.6 years; body mass index 20.6 ± 2.4 kg/m2). The diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was lower in vitamin K‑deficient subjects (58 ± 9 vs. 67 ± 5 mmHg, p = 0.01). The mean arterial blood pressure also differed (75 ± 9 vs. 83 ± 6, p = 0.02). PIVKA‑II levels correlated with DBP only (Pearson’s R = -0.41, p < 0.05; Spearman’s ρ ns.). Stepwise regression identified PIVKA‑II concentrations as the only independent parameter associated with DBP (adjusted R2 = 13.1%; PIVKA‑II: β = -0.41; 95%CI -1.87-(-0.00098), t = -2.08, p < 0.05).Conclusions. The relationship between vitamin K deficiency and low DBP in young adults should be investigated further.

scholarly journals The Comparison of Total Cholesterol Level in DMPA and Combination Injection Contraception Users

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Rara Yumna Elfrida ◽  
Gadis Meinar Sari ◽  
Sri Ratna Dwiningsih ◽  
Pudji Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Cholesterol Level ◽  
Total Cholesterol Level ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cholesterol Levels ◽  
Hormonal Content

Introduction: Hormonal injection contraception is the most widely used method of contraception in Indonesia. In long-term use, one of the side effects of injection contraception is changes in lipid metabolism in the body caused by the accumulation of hormones in the body. Two types of injectional contraception are widely used in Indonesia, namely combined injection and DMPA injection; different hormonal content has various side effects on the lipid profile. This study aimed to compare the total cholesterol level between acceptors of DMPA injection and combined injection.Methods: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size is 60 respondents, including 30 DMPA injection acceptors and 30 combination injection acceptors. The sampling method uses a purposive sampling technique The independent variable in this study was the total cholesterol level of the acceptor, and the dependent variable was the acceptor of DMPA injection and the combination injection acceptor. Analysis of research data used the Independent T-test with α=0.05.Results: The results of the bivariate analysis found significant differences in total cholesterol levels in the DMPA injection contraception acceptor and combination injection with p= 0.037. It was found that overall cholesterol levels of DMPA injection acceptors were higher.Conclusion: There is a difference in total cholesterol levels in the DMPA injection contraception acceptor with a combination injection contraception acceptor.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document