ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PENANGANAN TERAPI OKUPASI DI INSTALASI REHABILITASI MEDIK RSUP PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO

Abstract: Medical rehabilitation aims to lessen the impact of a disability and enhance the ability of people with disabilities, therefore, they can be involved in social interaction. One of the rehabilitation treatments is occupation therapy which helps individuals by giving suggestions and enhancing independence. Quality is a dynamic condition which fills or surpass the expectations. Quality is closely related to costumers’ satisfaction. It encourages the costumers to create a strong bond of relationship. This study aimed to obtain patients’ satisfaction degree toward the implementation of occupation therapy in the Medical Rehabilitation Installation Prof. Dr. R. D Kandou Hospital, Manado. This was a descriptive observational study. Sampleds were collected by using purposive sampling. The result of the T Test analysis showed that there was a significant difference between before and after the therapy with a p value = 0.000. Based on the result of the satisfaction degree to the variable of expectation and reality, the average obatined was 7.9. Conclusion: Patients’ expectation degree was higher than the reality of service that they received.Keywords: medical rehabilitation, occupation therapy, patients satisfaction degree.Abstrak: Rehabilitasi medik bertujuan untuk mengurangi dampak keadaan cacat dan meningkatkan kemampuan penyandang cacat sampai interaksi sosial. Salah satu pelayanan rehabilitasi ialah terapi okupasi, yang membantu individu dalam memberi anjuran dan menjamin bantuan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian. Kualitas merupakan kondisi dinamis yang memenuhi atau melebihi harapan. Kualitas memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat dengan kepuasan pelanggan, yaitu kualitas memberikan suatu dorongan kepada pelanggan untuk menjalani ikatan hubungan yang kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kepuasan pasien terapi okupasi di Instalasi Rehabilitas Medik RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Hasil analisis uji t menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah terapi dengan nilai p = 0,000. Berdasarkan hasil uji nilai tingkat kepuasan terhadap variabel harapan dan kenyataan menunjukkan perbedaan dengan nilai rata-rata 7,9. Simpulan: Nilai harapan pasien lebih besar dari kenyataan pelayanan yang mereka terima.Kata kunci: rehabilitasi medik, terapi okupasi, tingkat kepuasan pasien

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THE IMPACT OF IFRS ADOPTION ON EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN BANKING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN AUDITING ◽

10.14710/jaa.v13i2.13874 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 176

Author(s):

Prima Santy ◽

Tawakkal Tawakkal ◽

Grace T. Pontoh

Keyword(s):

Earnings Management ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Research Result ◽

Control Variable ◽

T Test ◽

Test Analysis ◽

Ifrs Adoption ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

The Impact

The issue of the IFRSadoption as a standard that can lead to a reduction of earnings management. The research aimed to give empirical evidence concerning the impact of the IFRS adoption on earnings management, and the test of the difference level of earnings management between before and after the IFRS adoption. The research scope focused on the implementation of IFRS adoption particularly in PSAK No. 50 and PSAK No. 55 (revised 2006) concerningfinancial instruments. The research objects were the banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for 4 years (2008-2011), i.e. as many as 23 banks. Samples were taken by using the purposive sampling technique. The main variables in this research are IFRS and earnings management,and includes several control variable, among others are, size, financial leverage, market to book value and institutional investors. The data were analyzed usingmultiple regression analysis and different t-test analysis. The research result indicates that the IFRS adoption has not effect the decreaseon the earnings management.Among the four control variables, the variable institutional investor is found not to have theeffect on earnings management, whereas the other three variables haveeffect.The result of the different t-test analysis also indicates that statistically there is not significant difference on the level of the earnings management between before and after IFRS adoption. Thus, based on this study concluded that the adoption of IFRS still allow for the occurrence of earnings management.

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Improving Speaking Achievement of the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 5 Palembang Through Time Token Arends

The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of English as a Foreign Language ◽

10.36706/jele.v6i1.9991 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 51-60

Author(s):

Visca Yulinda ◽

Rita Hayati ◽

Lingga Agustina

Keyword(s):

T Test ◽

P Value ◽

Control Groups ◽

Significance Level ◽

Paired Sample ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Speaking Skill ◽

And Control

This study was aimed to find out whether or not (1) there was a significant difference in speaking achievement before and after the students were taught through time token arends strategy, and (2) there was a significant difference in speaking achievement between the students who were taught through time token arends strategy and those who were not. The sample of this study was 60 eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 5 Palembang which was chosen by using purposive sampling. It was divided into experimental and control groups, and each group had 30 students. To collect the data, pretest and posttest were given to the students. In scoring the students’ pretest and posttest, the writer used the rubric by Harris (1996). Then, the data were analyzed by using paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test in SPSS Version 24. The result of paired sample t-test showed that the p-value was lower than significance level (0.003<0.05). It means that there was a significant difference in speaking achievement before and after the students were taught through time token arends strategy. The result of independent sample t-test showed that the p-value was lower than significance level (0.006<0.05). It means that there was a significant difference in speaking achievement between the students who were taught through time token arends strategy and those who were not. In brief, time token arends strategy is helpful in enhancing students’ speaking achievement. Keywords: Improvement, Speaking Skill, Time Token Arends

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EFFECTIVENESS OF "SM" TOOL TO REDUCE DETERGENT LEVELS IN LAUNDRY WASTEWATER

Buletin Keslingmas ◽

10.31983/keslingmas.v39i4.6587 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 39 (4) ◽

pp. 199-202

Author(s):

Tri Marthy Mulyasari

Keyword(s):

Liquid Waste ◽

T Test ◽

P Value ◽

Clean Water ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Health Quality ◽

The Impact ◽

Paired T Test

Introduction: The use of detergent every year is increasing in line with the population growth rate in Indonesia. The impact of excessive use of detergent will result in pollution and damage to ecosystems and aquatic biota. The nature of detergents is to damage microorganisms. The dominant laundry waste comes from softeners and detergents. The research aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the "SM" tool to reduce detergent levels in laundry wastewater. Methods: This type of research was pre-experimental with a one-shot case study design. The independent variable was a tool to recycle laundry liquid waste into clean water "SM." The dependent variable was the detergent level (MBAS). The sample came from the laundry in the Kecamatan Baturraden area. Replication was carried out six times. Analyzing differences in detergent levels before and after being treated with the "SM" tool. The analysis used a paired T test. Result and discussion: The experimental results showed the “SM” tool could treat 960 liters of wastewater/day. The physical quality of the water after being treated using the “SM” tool, the water was colorless or clear, but it still smelled slightly fragrantly. The average level of detergent level checks before processing was 2.52 mg/L and after processing was 0.01 mg/L. The effective detergent parameter (MBAS) decreased by 99.51%, categorized as quite effective. The analysis using the paired T Test showed the p value of 0.239 with the lower and upper values being at one pole, meaning there was a significant difference between detergent levels before and after being processed utilizing the "SM" tool. Conclusion: Detergent levels (MBAS) after processing met the chemical quality requirements of clean water in accordance with Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 32 of 2017 concerning Environmental Health Quality Standards and Water Health Requirements for Sanitation Hygiene, Solus Per Aqua and Public Bathing Needs.

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Investigating the Effect of COVID-19 Infection on P300 Based BCI Application Performance

Traitement du signal ◽

10.18280/ts.380620 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 38 (6) ◽

pp. 1767-1773

Author(s):

Onur Erdem Korkmaz ◽

Onder Aydemir ◽

Emin Argun Oral ◽

Ibrahim Yucel Ozbek

Keyword(s):

Occipital Region ◽

Eeg Signals ◽

Test Analysis ◽

Application Performance ◽

Single Output ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Significance Levels ◽

The Impact ◽

Electroencephalogram Eeg

The COVID-19, which has rapidly spread and infected millions of people from all over the world, causes various problems including psychiatric, economic, educational as well as health. Many studies have been reported that COVID-19 can be characterized by vascular damage predominantly involving micro vessels. In this study, we proposed a method to examine whether COVID-19 effects on brain computer interface (BCI) performance or not. We collected P300 based electroencephalogram (EEG) signals from six subjects before and after the COVID-19 infection. For classifying the P300 and non-P300 EEG signals, single output and two-layer artificial neural network was utilized. Based on the t-test analysis, it was observed that there was a significant difference between the before and after COVID-19 infection test groups especially on Oz channel in occipital region for alpha=0.05 percent while that of for alpha=0.01 percent shows no statistical difference for P300 classification results. The latency values, on the other hand, before and after COVID-19 infection did not represent any difference for both significance levels. It is clearly understood from the literature that COVID-19 negatively effects to the microvascular bed. Therefore, it might be expected that it could cause to reduce the P300 based BCI performance. This was the first study to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on P300-based BCI performance, taking into account the EEG signals of the COVID-19 infection. The obtained results showed that although the COVID-19 infection did not generally effected P300 based BCI application performance and latency values, the performance of the occipital region electrodes slightly effected.

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Pengaruh Pemberian Smoothie Alpukat Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Pada Wanita Menopause Di Kelas Lansia

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA ◽

10.37413/jmakia.v7i1.41 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Rosalia N.H Lamanepa ◽

Miftakhul Mualimah

Keyword(s):

Alternative Therapy ◽

The Elderly ◽

The Body ◽

P Value ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Percentage Decrease ◽

Cholesterol Levels ◽

Menopausal Women ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After

ABSTRAKKolesterol menjadi ujung pangkal permasalahan munculnya berbagai penyakit dalam tubuh. Ada banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk menangani kadar kolesterol, selain perawatan medis, pengobatan tradisional juga bisa dilakukan untuk mencegah dan menurunkan kadar kolesterol yang tinggi diantaranya buah alpukat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian smoothie alpukat terhadap kadar kolesterol pada wanita menopause di kelas lansia BPM Ny “N”. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua wanita menopause yang mengalami hiperkolesterolemia (kolesterol 200mg/dL) di Kelas Lansia BPM Ny “N” sebanyak 30 orang. Dengan sampel sebanyak 16 orang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pemberian smoothie alpukat terhadap kadar kolesterol pada wanita menopause di kelas lansia BPM Ny “N” dengan persentase penurunan rata-rata kolesterol sebanyak 16.14%. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji T berpasangan dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% didapatkan p-value α yaitu 0.000 0.05 yang artinya ada perbedaan signifikan antara kadar kolesterol sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi smoothie alpukat pada wanita menopause.Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa smoothie alpukat efektif menurunkan kadar kolesterol pada wanita menopause dan dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan masyarakat dapat menggunakan smoothie alpukat sebagai salah satu alternatif terapi untuk menurunkan kolesterol pada wanita menopause.Kata Kunci: Smoothie Alpukat, Kadar Kolesterol, Menopause ABSTRACTCholesterol becomes the root of the problem of the emergence of various diseases in the body. There are many ways that can be done to handle cholesterol levels, in addition to medical care, traditional medicine can also be done to prevent and lower high cholesterol levels such as avocados. This study aims to determine the effect of avocado smoothie on cholesterol levels in menopausal women in the elderly BPM Ny "N" class. This research includes pre experimental research with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The population in this study were all menopausal women who had hypercholesterolaemia (cholesterol 200mg / dL) in the elderly grade BPM Ny "N" as many as 30 people. With a sample of 16 people. The sample technique used is purposive sampling. The research instrument used was monitor cholesterol and observation sheet. The results showed the effect of giving avocado smoothie to cholesterol levels in menopausal women in the elderly class BPM Ny "N" with the percentage decrease in average cholesterol as much as 16.14%. Statistical test using paired T Test with 95% confidence level obtained p-value α that is 0.000 0.05 which means H0 rejected and H1 accepted. This means there is a significant difference between cholesterol levels before and after consuming avocado smoothie in menopausal women in the Elderly Class BPM Ny "N". From the results of this study is expected people can use avocado smoothie as one alternative therapy to lower cholesterol in menopausal women.Keywords: Avocado Smoothie, Cholesterol Level, Menopause

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Pengaruh Light Massage Terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Primer Di Kabupaten Banyumas

Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.37341/interest.v7i1.50 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Sidik Awaludin ◽

Arif Setyo Upoyo ◽

Iwan Purnawan

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Blood Pressure Measurement ◽

Massage Therapy ◽

Complementary Therapy ◽

Primary Hypertension ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

P Value ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

The Impact

Abstract : Blood Pressure, Light Massage, Hypertention. The impact of hypertension leads to heart attack, renal failure and stroke if the blood pressure is not controlled. Light massage is a complementary therapy for blood pressure control of patients with primary hypertension. Light massage can cause a relaxation response and reduce stress. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of light massage on the decrease in blood pressure. Research design is pre experimental. The number of respondents in this study were 16 respondents. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The study was conducted by measuring blood pressure before and after light massage therapy. Blood pressure measurement using digital tensimeter. Test the difference in blood pressure before and after intervention using Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant difference in blood pressure before and after treatment in the group receiving light massage therapy (p value 0.035). Light massage affects the decrease in blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension.

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THE IMPACT OF IFRS ADOPTION ON EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN BANKING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN AUDITING ◽

10.14710/jaa.13.2.176-190 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 176

Author(s):

Prima Santy ◽

Tawakkal Tawakkal ◽

Grace T. Pontoh

Keyword(s):

Earnings Management ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Research Result ◽

Control Variable ◽

T Test ◽

Test Analysis ◽

Ifrs Adoption ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

The Impact

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Impact of educational preeclampsia prevention booklet on knowledge and adherence to low dose aspirin among pregnant women with high risk for preeclampsia

Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology ◽

10.1515/jbcpp-2019-0299 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 30 (6) ◽

Author(s):

Rella Indah Karunia ◽

Anita Purnamayanti ◽

Fransiscus O.H. Prasetyadi

Keyword(s):

High Risk ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Low Dose ◽

P Value ◽

Dose Aspirin ◽

Validated Questionnaire ◽

Low Dose Aspirin ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

The Impact

AbstractBackgroundPostpartum bleeding and pregnancy induced hypertension – including preeclampsia – remain to be a great cause of maternal mortality. The use of aspirin for preventing preeclampsia has been practiced recently by fetomaternal specialists in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the impact of education using an aspirin booklet provided by pharmacists on knowledge and adherence in taking aspirin among pregnant women with high risk for preeclampsia.MethodsThis was one group of pretest-posttest study. We enrolled all pregnant women with high risk for preeclampsia screened at 11+0–13+6 weeks’ gestation at Fetomaternal Clinic, Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital, Surabaya. All subjects prescribed with low-dose aspirin (100 mg) for preeclampsia prevention received oral and written education using the aspirin booklet and had been followed up for 2 months. Knowledge about aspirin for preeclampsia prevention was measured by a validated questionnaire developed for this study. Adherence to aspirin was measured by pill count method.ResultsA total of 12 pregnant women with high risk for preeclampsia were included during the study period. This study showed a statistically significant difference on knowledge of preeclampsia prevention before and after receiving oral and written education using aspirin booklet (p-value = 0.020), as well as aspirin adherence (p-value = 0.011).ConclusionThe use of oral education and written aspirin booklet provided by pharmacists had impact on knowledge of preeclampsia prevention and adherence in taking aspirin among pregnant women with high risk for preeclampsia. We recommend to conduct randomized control study of adequate number of subjects.

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Impact of Corona Virus On Total Share In All Company Sectors In Indonesia Stock Exchange

International Journal of Science, Technology & Management ◽

10.46729/ijstm.v2i6.386 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (6) ◽

pp. 1939-1945

Author(s):

An Suci Azzahra ◽

Ayu Wirdha Ningsih

Keyword(s):

Permutation Test ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

P Value ◽

Corona Virus ◽

First Case ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Level Of Significance ◽

Company Sector ◽

The Impact

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the corona virus on total shares in all company sectors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study examines whether there are differences in total shares before and after Covid-19 was announced in Indonesia. The data consists of total shares on January 31, 2020 (30 days before the announcement of COVID-19) and total shares on March 31, 2020 (30 days after the announcement of COVID-19) for all company sectors on the IDX. The method used is descriptive quantitative. The analysis technique in this study consists of descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing using the nonparametric MANOVA method on the STATCAL software. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the total shares before and after the announcement of the first case of covid-19 in Indonesia in sectors 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 and 9, indicated by a significant value per company sector in all sectors < 0, 05, while for sectors 2 and 5 there is no significant difference. The value of the permutation test p-value is 0.01, i.e. < 0.05 level of significance, it can be concluded that overall, there is a significant difference in total shares 30 days before and after the announcement of COVID-19.

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The Effect of Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPS)Training on The Public Awareness of New Habitual Adaptations (NHA): A Pilot Research

Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman ◽

10.20884/1.jks.2021.16.3.1869 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Susanti Niman ◽

Habsyah Saparidah Agustina ◽

Sri Wahyuni ◽

Niken Yuniar Sari ◽

Retty Octi Syafrini ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

Psychosocial Support ◽

Public Awareness ◽

Health Condition ◽

P Value ◽

Increased Risk ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

The Impact

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has a physical impact and on the mental health condition of the community. The existence of psychological distress due to the Covid 19 pandemic will affect the body's physiological conditions, such as reduced immune system responses and increased risk of infection, and the impact on mental health. The COVID-19 pandemic demands a change in people's behavior. Mental health and psychosocial support training is very important for the community so that the community can actively maintain mental and physical health. The research objective is to identify the effect of DKJPS training on awareness of new adaptation readiness. Method: The research was conducted through a quasi-experimental pre-post-test without control on 44 participants in the DKJPS training. Result: there is a significant difference between awareness of adaptation new habits before and after training (p-value 0.001). Conclusion: Mental health and psychosocial support training conducted in the community can increase public awareness of new adaptation habits independently.

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