scholarly journals Hubungan hipertensi dengan fungsi kognitif di Poliklinik SMF Ilmu Penyakit Dalam RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gloria V. Pandean ◽  
Eko E. Surachmanto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medicine Department ◽  
Normal Cognitive Function ◽  
Blood Pressures ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Mild Impairment ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure above normal. It is categorized as a silent disease because people do not know whether they suffer from hypertension or not until their blood pressures were checked. This study aimed to obtain the relationship between hypertension and cognitive function. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. Subjects were adult hypertensive patients who came to the Clinic of Internal Medicine Department Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. The results showed that there were 45 patients as subjects consisted of 20 males and 25 females. There was a tendency that the higher systolic or diastolic blood pressure, the lower the cognitive function. Among patients with hypertension ≥5 years there was a highly significant relationship between duration of hypertension and impaired cognitive function. According to MMSE results of cognitive function, there were 27 patients with normal cognitive function, 2 patients with moderate impairment, and 16 patients with mild impairment. There was no cases of severe disorder.Keywords: hypertension, cognitive functionAbstrak: Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal pada pemeriksaan tekanan darah. Penyakit ini dikategorikan sebagai the silent disease karena penderita tidak mengetahui dirinya mengidap hipertensi sebelum memeriksakan tekanan darahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara hipertensi dan fungsi kognitif. Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel ialah pasien dewasa penyandang hipertensi yang datang ke Poliklinik SMF Ilmu Penyakit Dalam RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jumlah sampel 45 orang terdiri dari 20 laki-laki dan 25 perempuan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan terdapat kecenderungan semakin tinggi tekanan darah sistolik (TDS) dan tekanan darah diastolik (TDD) maka semakin rendah fungsi kognitif. Pada penyandang hipertensi selama ≥5 tahun terdapat hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara durasi menyamdang hipertensi dan gangguan fungsi kognitif. Hasil pemeriksaan MMSE mendapatkan 27 pasien dengan fungsi kognitif normal, 2 pasien dengan gangguan kognitif derajat sedang, dan 16 pasien dengan derajat ringan; tidak terdapat pasien dengan gangguan kognitif derajat beratKata kunci: hipertensi, fungsi kognitif

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Angka Kejadian Lesi yang Diduga Stomatitis Nikotina pada Masyarakat Desa Ongkaw Dua

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miranda A. Tambunan ◽  
Pieter L. Suling ◽  
Christy N. Mintjelungan
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Smoking Habits ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Heavy Smokers

Abstract: Nicotine stomatitis could be found among heavy smokers. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of lesions suspected as nicotine stomatitis among villagers of Ongkaw Dua. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. Population consisted of 183 smokers aged >15 years at Desa Ongkaw Dua and the subjects were 65 smokers. The chi-square showed a p-value of 0.592 for the relationship between the duration of smoking and the occurence of lesion supspected as nicotine stomatitis. Moreover, the chi-square showed a p-value of 0.005 for the relationship between the number of cigarettes consumed per day and the occurence of lesion suspected as nicotine stomatitis. In conclusion, there was no relationship between the duration of smoking and the occurence of lesion suspected as nicotine stomatitis, but there was a significant relationship between the number of cigarettes consumed per day and the occurence of lesion suspected as nicotine stomatitis.Keywords: smoking habit, nicotine stomatitis Abstrak: Stomatitis nikotina dapat dijumpai pada perokok berat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan angka kejadian lesi yang diduga stomatitis nikotina pada masyarakat desa Ongkaw Dua. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu 183 perokok berusia >15 tahun di Desa Ongkaw Dua dan yang menjadi subyek penelitian berjumlah 65 orang. Hasil uji chi-square terhadap hubungan lama merokok dengan angka kejadian lesi yang diduga stomatitis nikotina mendapatkan p=0,592. Hasil uji chi-square terhadap hubungan antara jumlah rokok yang dihisap setiap hari dengan angka kejadian lesi yang diduga stomatitis nikotina mendapatkan p=0,005. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan antara lamanya merokok dengan angka kejadian lesi yang diduga stomatitis nikotina, tetapi terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jumlah rokok yang dihisap setiap hari dengan angka kejadian lesi yang diduga stomatitis nikotina.Kata kunci: kebiasaan merokok, stomatitis nikotina

scholarly journals Fungsi Kognitif dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Lansia

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Maria Manungkalit ◽  
Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari ◽  
Ninda Ayu Prabasari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Brain Function ◽  
Selection Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Cognitive Function ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Elderly Living

As age increases, various body deteriorioration will follow, one of them is cognitive function. The brain function of memory recall or remembering something is part of cognitive function. If this function weaken, daily activities will be disturbed and may have impacts on quality of life. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between cognitive function and quality of life in elderly. This was a cross-sectional design. Population was all elderly living in a private nursing home in Surabaya (N=150). Based on sample's selection criteria, there were 145 elderly participated as respondents. Instruments used were Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) for measuring cognitive function, and Older People Quality of Life (OPQOL) for measuring quality of life in elderly. Most respondents had normal cognitive function, but their quality of life was mostly sufficient. Statistical analysis by Spearman's Rho correlation test showed that cognitive function was significantly correlated with quality of life in elderly (p=0.008). The aging process has impact on cognitive function deterioration which resulted in a decrease in elderly's quality of life.  Keywords: cognitive function, elderly, quality of life

scholarly journals Hubungan Kadar Urine Transforming Growth Factor-1 dengan Rasio Albumin Kreatinin Urin dan Nilai Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus pada Pria Perokok

e-CliniC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
. Yuswanto ◽  
Emma S. Moeis ◽  
Maarthen C.P. Wongkar
Keyword(s):  
Growth Factor ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Transforming Growth Factor ◽  
Transforming Growth Factor Β1 ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Urine Albumin ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Egfr Decline ◽  
Tgf Β1

Abstract: Smoking can augment the risk for kidney disease by increasing the expression of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in the kidneys (uTGF-β1). Early glomerular dysfunction in smokers can be evaluated by measuring albuminuria (urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio/uACR), which generally appears before a decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). This study was aimed to determine the relationship between smoking and the level of eGFR through changes in levels of uTGF-β1 and uACR among male smokers compared to non-smokers. This was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design conducted at Pineleng Subdistrict, Manado. Subjects of this study were 80 males (40 smokers and 40 non-smokers). The results showed significant differences in levels of uTGF-β1 and uACR among smokers compared to non-smokers (P values 0.003 and 0.012). The correlation test showed significant correlations between the increase in uACR levels and the decrease in eGFR levels (P = 0.019), as well as the duration of smoking and the increase in uTGF-β1 levels (P = 0.000). There was no significant association (P = 0.470) between smoking and the risk of decreased eGFR level (PR = 0.704). Therefore, smoking cannot be used as a predictor of eGFR decline. Conclusion: There were no correlations between uTGF-β1 and uACR as well as uTGF-β1 and eLFG.Keywords: Urine Transforming Growth Factor-β1, uACR, GFR, smokersAbstrak: Merokok dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit ginjal melalui peningkatan ekspresi Transforming Growth Factor-β1 (TGF-β1) pada ginjal (uTGF-β1). Gangguan glomerular dini pada perokok dapat dievaluasi dengan pengukuran albuminuria (rasio albumin kreatinin urin/RAKU), yang umumnya muncul sebelum terjadi penurunan estimasi laju filtrasi glomerulus (eLFG). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan merokok dengan nilai eLFG melalui perubahan kadar uTGF-β1 dan RAKU pada pria perokok dibanding non-perokok. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang yang dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pineleng, Manado. Subyek penelitian yaitu 80 pria (40 perokok dan 40 non-perokok). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna kadar uTGF-β1 dan RAKU antara perokok dibanding non-perokok (P = 0,003 dan 0,012). Terdapat hubungan bermakna (P = 0,470) antara merokok dan risiko penurunan eLFG (PR = 0,704). Tidak terdapat perbedaan eLFG antara subyek perokok dan non-perokok. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar uTGF-β1 dan RAKU. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar uTGF-β1 dan nilai eLFG. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara lama merokok dan peningkatan kadar uTGF-β1, namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara lama merokok dengan RAKU dan nilai eLFG. Peningkatan RAKU pada perokok berkorelasi dengan peningkatan nilai eLFG. Karena itu merokok tidak dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor penurunan eLFG. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar uTGF-β1 baik dengan RAKU maupun nilai eLFG.Kata kunci: Urine Transforming Growth Factor-β1, RAKU, LFG, perokok

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK UMUR 1- 3 TAHUN DI DESA MOPUSI KECAMATAN LOLAYAN KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW INDUK SULAWESI UTARA

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Murty Ekawaty M ◽  
Shirley E. S. Kawengian ◽  
Nova H. Kapantow
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Maternal Nutrition ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge about nutrition and nutritional status of children aged 1-3 years in the Mopusi village, Lolayan Bolang Mongondow Induk. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. There were 90 samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected by using anthropometric measurements and questionnaires and then were analyzed by using Spearman's rho test. The results showed that there was 5.6% samples with nutritional status (BMI/A) very thin, 6.7% underweight, normal 68.9%, obese 18.9%. The nutritional status (H/A) of the samples was 38.9% very short, short 12.2 %, 45.6% normal, and tall 3.3%. There was no relationship of nutritional status of children (BMI/A) with mothers’ knowledge about nutrition with ƿ = 0.480 (p <α = 0.05) as well as there was no relationship of nutritional status of children (H/A) with knowledge of maternal nutrition in children aged 1-3 years with ƿ = 0.113 (p <α = 0.05). Conclusion: There was no relationship between nutritional status (BMI/A) as well as (H/A) of children aged 1-3 years with mothers’ knowledge about nutrition in Mopusi village, Lolayan Bolaang Mongondow Induk. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Mother’s Nutritional KnowledgeAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan status gizi anak umur 1-3 tahun di Desa Mopusi Kecamatan Lolayan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Induk. Rancangan penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel merupakan bagian dari populasi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi berjumlah 90 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran antropometri dan kuesiener pengetahuan dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan status gizi (IMT/U) yang sangat kurus 5,6%, kurus 6,7%, normal 68,9%, dan obes 18,9%. Status gizi (TB/U) yang sangat pendek 38,9%, pendek 12,2%, normal 45,6%, dan tinggi 3,3%. Pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 12,2%, cukup 42,2 %, dan kurang 45,5%. Analisis statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan status gizi (IMT/U) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu dengan anak umur 1-3 tahun, nilai ƿ = 0,480 (p<α=0,05), dan tidak terdapat hubungan status gizi (TB/U) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu pada anak umur 1-3 tahun, nilai ƿ = 0,113 (p<α=0,05). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi (IMT/U) dan (TB/U) dengan pengetahuan gizi ibu dengan anak umur 1-3 tahun di Desa Mopusi Kecamatan Lolayan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Induk.Kata kunci: status gizi, pengetahuan gizi ibu

scholarly journals Correlation between Work Load and Work Period with Blood Pressure among Workers of PT. X

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Noeroel Widajati ◽  
Nur Laili Rizkiawati
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Work Load ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Period ◽  
Construction Company ◽  
Correlation Tests ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Industry that uses technology nowadays, beside having positive impacts, also having negative impacts such as adverse effects on workers and work environment. Every person who works will have workload and responsibility on their work. This will affect health of the workers, including their blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between work load and work period with blood pressure among workers in ship construction company, PT. X. This study was an observational descriptive study, using cross sectional design. Total population involved 41 individuals, taken from the respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection included pulse and blood pressure measurements. Data analysis used in this study was Pearson and Spearman correlation tests. The result showed that there was a level of correlation between blood pressure and age (0.478), blood pressure and work period (0.432), blood pressure and work load (0.448). The conclusions of this study was that blood pressure related to age, nutritional status, work period, work load and noise intensity. PT X needs to pay attention to the health of the workers, such as blood pressure examination, and provide socialization on nutritious foods that are appropriate to the work performed.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Praktik Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Terhadap Tempat Perindukan Vektor DBD

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 769
Author(s):  
Fitra Hidayat ◽  
Noraida Noraida
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breeding Sites ◽  
Abstract Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Knowledge And Practice ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Urban Villages

Abstract: Knowledge and Practices of Eradicating Mosquito Nests against DHF Vector Breeding Sites. The Puskesmas Banjarbaru Utara includes the Mentaos and Loktabat Utara Urban Villages. From year to year the two urban villages always have DHF cases repeatedly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and practice of eradicating mosquito nests against DHF vector breeding sites in the Puskesmas Banjarbaru Utara. This study is an analytical study with cross-sectional design. The sample in the study were 99 family heads. The study was conducted in November 2018 until January 2019. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of mosquito nest eradication and DHF vector breeding sites because of the value of p (0.002) < α (0.05) and there was also a relationship between the practice of eradicating mosquito nests and vector breeding sites because of the p (0.000) < α (0.05).

scholarly journals Hubungan tinggi kepala dengan tinggi badan untuk identifikasi forensik

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatrice Poluan ◽  
Djemi Tomuka ◽  
Erwin G. Kristanto
Keyword(s):  
Forensic Anthropology ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Body Height ◽  
Physical Anthropology ◽  
Forensic Identification ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Head Height ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Forensic identification is a method to provide assistance for investigators in fulfilling visum et repertum requests and to identify death bodies. Forensic anthropology assists the process of visum et repertum. Forensic anthropology is the application of physical anthropology science inter alia by using anthropometry; certain body parts are measured. Body height is one of the major point in identification and in forensic anthropology, body height is one of the main biological profiles. Head height can be used to determine body height because there is a significant correlation between these two biological profiles. This study aimed to obtain the relationship between head height and body height. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. Subjects were students of batch 2012 of Faculty of Medicine, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado, aged 21-22 years. The results showed a positive correlation r= 0.691 with a probablity value of 0.000. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between head height and body height. Keywords: forensic identification, forensic anthropology, anthropometry. Abstrak: Identifikasi forensik merupakan upaya yang dilakukan dengan tujuan membantu penyidik dalam memenuhi permintaan visum et repertum untuk menentukan identitas seseorang. Antropologi forensik merupakan penerapan ilmu antropologi fisik dengan menggunakan antropometri yaitu salah satu metode pengukuran bagian tubuh. Tinggi badan merupakan salah satu ciri utama untuk proses identifikasi. Dalam antropologi forensik, tinggi badan merupakan salah satu profil biologis utama. Bagian tubuh yang dapat diukur untuk menentukan tinggi badan ialah antara lain tinggi kepala karena terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara keduanya. Tinggi badan dan tinggi kepala berbanding lurus karena setiap terjadi pertambahan tinggi badan, tinggi kepala juga bertambah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tinggi kepala dan tinggi badan. Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Subyek penelitian ialah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado angkatan 2012 yang berusia 21-22 tahun. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan terdapat korelasi positif yang signifikan antara tinggi kepala dan tinggi badan dengan nilai koefisien r = 0,691, dan nilai probabilitas 0,000. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tinggi kepala dan tinggi badan.Kata kunci: identifikasi forensik, antropologi forensik, antropometri

scholarly journals Correlation between Work Load and Work Period with Blood Pressure among Workers of PT. X

2021 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Noeroel Widajati ◽  
Nur Laili Rizkiawati
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Work Load ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Period ◽  
Construction Company ◽  
Correlation Tests ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Industry that uses technology nowadays, beside having positive impacts, also having negative impacts such as adverse effects on workers and work environment. Every person who works will have workload and responsibility on their work. This will affect health of the workers, including their blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between work load and work period with blood pressure among workers in ship construction company, PT. X. This study was an observational descriptive study, using cross sectional design. Total population involved 41 individuals, taken from the respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection included pulse and blood pressure measurements. Data analysis used in this study was Pearson and Spearman correlation tests. The result showed that there was a level of correlation between blood pressure and age (0.478), blood pressure and work period (0.432), blood pressure and work load (0.448). The conclusions of this study was that blood pressure related to age, nutritional status, work period, work load and noise intensity. PT X needs to pay attention to the health of the workers, such as blood pressure examination, and provide socialization on nutritious foods that are appropriate to the work performed.

scholarly journals Hubungan Karakteristik, Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Tekanan Darah pada Lanjut Usia di Posbindu

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinda Prihatini Rahmatillah ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

ABSTRACT The aging process and changes in the gastrointestinal make the elderly experience health problems in maintaining body mass index (BMI), due to consuming unhealthy nutrition. This can cause the elderly to experience hypertension. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between characteristic, BMI and Blood Pressure (BP) in the elderly in Integrated Development Post (posbindu), Bondowoso District. Descriptive analytic research using cross-sectional design on 95 elderly chosen based on cluster random sampling. Data collection was carried out by interview to measure sociodemography status and measurement of BP, weight, and height of the elderly using spigmomanometer, scales and measuring tape. Analysis of the relationship between BMI and BP using spearman rank correlation test. The results showed that most BMI was normal (22,18 ± 3,833). As for systolic blood pressure with median 130.0 mmHg (120.0 – 150.0 mmHg) and diastolic with median 80.0 mmHg (72.0 – 90.0 mmHg). There was no relationship between BMI and systolic BP (r = 0,155; p = 0,134) and diastolic BP (r = 0,200; p = 0,052). However, there was a significant relationship between history of hypertension and systolic BP (Z = -6,351; p = ≤ 0,001) and diastolic BP (Z = -5,834; p = ≤ 0,001) in the elderly. BMI is not related to BP both systolic and diastolic. However, a history of hypertension is associated with systolic and diastolic BP in the elderly in posbindu, Bondowoso district. Therefore, it is necessary to control BMI, so that normal BMI can be maintained and BP is more controlled through the elderly in posbindu.    ABSTRAK Proses penuaan dan perubahan dalam gastrointestinal membuat lansia mengalami masalah kesehatan dalam mempertahankan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) karena mengonsumsi gizi yang tidak sehat. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan lansia mengalami hipertensi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik, indeks massa tubuh dengan tekanan darah pada lansia di Posbindu Kabupaten Bondowoso. Penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional pada 95 lansia yang dipilih berdasarkan cluster random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara untuk mengukur status sosio-demografi dan pengukuran tekanan darah, berat badan, dan tinggi badan lanjut usia menggunakan spigmomanometer, timbangan, dan pita pengukur. Analisis hubungan antara IMT dengan tekanan darah menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar indeks massa tubuh yaitu normal (22,18 ± 3,833). Sedangkan untuk tekanan darah sistolik median 130,0 mmHg (120,0-150,0 mmHg) dan diastolik median 80,0 mmHg (72,0-90,0 mmHg), menunjukkan lansia paling banyak adalah prehipertensi. Tidak ada hubungan antara IMT dengan tekanan darah sistolik (r = 0,155; p = 0,134) dan tekanan darah diastolik (r = 0,200; p = 0,052). Namun, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat hipertensi dengan tekanan darah sistolik (Z = -6.351; p = ≤ 0,001) dan tekanan darah diastolik (Z = -5.834; p = ≤ 0,001) pada lansia. IMT tidak berhubungan dengan tekanan darah baik sistolik maupun diastolik. Akan tetapi, karakteristik riwayat hipertensi berhubungan dengan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada lansia di Posbindu Kabupaten Bondowoso. Oleh karena itu, perlu pengontrolan IMT, sehingga dapat dipertahankan IMT normal dan tekanan darah lebih terkontrol melalui posbindu lansia.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN NON SOSIAL DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA PESERTA UKMPPD

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Putri Permata Hati ◽  
Hetti Rusmini ◽  
Vira Sandayanti
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Medical Doctor ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Social Support Scale ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Scale Data

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOCIAL AND NON-SOCIAL SUPPORT WITH LEARNING MOTIVATION IN PARTICIPANTS OF UKMPPDStudents who have completed the Physician Professional Education stage are required to take the Medical Doctor Profession Program Student Competency Test (UKMPPD). This study aims to determine the relationship between social and non-social support and learning motivation among UKMPPD’s participant students. This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional design. The research sample consisted of 170 UKMPPD participants for the November 2019 period at Malahayati University. Data collected using a social support scale, non-social support scale & learning motivation scale. Data were analyzed using Spearman's Rank. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between social and non-social support and learning motivation among UKMPPD participants for the November 2019 period at Malahayati University. Keywords: learning motivation, social support, non social support, UKMPPD Mahasiswa yang telah menyelesaikan tahap Pendidikan Profesi Dokter wajib mengikuti Uji Kompetensi Mahasiswa Program Profesi Dokter (UKMPPD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan non sosial dengan motivasi belajar pada mahasiswa peserta UKMPPD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah  170  peserta UKMPPD periode November Tahun 2019 di Universitas Malahayati. Pengambilan data menggunakan skala dukungan sosial, skala dukungan non sosial & skala motivasi belajar. Data dianalisis menggunakan Rank Spearman’s. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dan non sosial dengan motivasi belajar pada mahasiswa peserta UKMPPD periode November tahun 2019 di Universitas Malahayati. Kata Kunci: motivasi belajar, dukungan sosial, dukungan non sosial, UKMPPD

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