scholarly journals KAJIAN EFEKTIFITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PAJAK TERHADAP PAD KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daysi S.M. Engka ◽  
Steeva Y.L. Tumangkeng
Keyword(s):  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Know How ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Revenue Sources ◽  
Contribution Analysis ◽  
Analytical Tools

KAJIAN EFEKTIFITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PAJAK TERHADAP PAD KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA Daysi S.M.Engka, Steeva Y.L.Tumangkeng Ekonomi Pembangunan-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Sam Ratulangi   ABSTRAK Pajak daerah sebagai salah satu sumber PAD diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi terhadap PAD Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui besar kontibusi pajak  terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Minahasa Utara,  Mengetahui tingkat efektifitas pajak daerah Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Manfaat Penelitian  Dapat menjadi bahan masukan bagi pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Minahasa Utara dalam mengatur dan mengelolah keuangan daerah. Dapat menjadi bahan publikasi bagi pihak – pihak yang membutuhkan informasi menyangkut pajak dan PAD Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Dengan menggunakan alat analisis Efektifitas dan Kontribusi di pakai untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat efektifitas pemungutan pajak di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara dan analisis kontribusi untuk melihat peranan Pajak terhadap PAD.Luaran yang akan di hasilkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa kajian Publikasi Ilmiah yang akan di muat dalam Jurnal Terakreditasi Nasional. Kata Kunci : Pajak, PAD ABSTRACT   As one of the local tax revenue sources are expected to contribute to PAD North Minahasa regency. This study aims to Know, contributing substantial tax on revenue North Minahasa Regency, Knowing the level of effectiveness of local tax North Minahasa regency. Benefits Research can be input for the regional government of North Minahasa Regency in organizing and managing the regional finance. May be the publicity material for the party - those who need the information concerning taxes and PAD North Minahasa Regency. By using analytical tools Effectiveness and Contributions in use to know how big the effectiveness of tax collection in North Minahasa Regency and contribution analysis to look at the role of Taxes on PAD.Luaran that will be generated in this study are in the form of a study of Scientific Publications that will fit in the Journal Accredited National. Keywords : Taxes, PAD

scholarly journals Kepatuhan, Pemeriksaan, Penagihan dan Penerimaan Terhadap Pajak dengan Peran Account Representative Sebagai Pemoderasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 79-94
Author(s):  
Artika Wulan Agustin ◽  
Darmansyah Darmansyah ◽  
Suyanto Suyanto
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
National Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Tax Audit ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

ABSTRACT      The effort to increase tax revenue is an important issue because the source of funding for national development comes from tax revenue. This study aims to look at the effect of Compliance, Tax Audit and Tax Collection on Tax Revenue which is moderated by the Role of Account Representatives. The sample in this study consisted of 32 taxpayers registered in Sixth Foreign Investment Tax Office who were issued Tax Underpayment Assessment and tax appeal letter every year during 2017-2019. The type of data used is quantitative data from secondary data sources. The data analysis technique used is path analysis using the SEM model with the WarpPLS 5.0 program. Based on the results of the study note that taxpayer compliance has no effect on tax revenue. Whereas Tax Audits and Tax Collection affect the tax revenue. Tax audits that are moderated by the role of Account Representatives affect tax revenue. Meanwhile, collections that are moderated by the role of Account Representatives do not affect tax revenues. ABSTRAK      Upaya untuk meningkatkan penerimaan pajak adalah masalah penting karena sumber pendanaan untuk pembangunan nasional berasal dari pendapatan pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh Kepatuhan, Audit Pajak dan Pengumpulan Pajak terhadap Penerimaan Pajak yang dimoderasi oleh Peran Perwakilan Akun. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 32 wajib pajak terdaftar di Kantor Pajak Investasi Asing Keenam yang menerbitkan Surat Ketetapan Pajak Kurang Bayar dan surat banding pajak setiap tahun selama 2017-2019. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif dari sumber data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur menggunakan model SEM dengan program WarpPLS 5.0. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kepatuhan wajib pajak tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak. Sedangkan Audit Pajak dan Pengumpulan Pajak mempengaruhi penerimaan pajak. Audit pajak yang dimoderasi oleh peran Perwakilan Akun memengaruhi pendapatan pajak. Sementara itu, koleksi yang dimoderasi oleh peran Perwakilan Akun tidak memengaruhi pendapatan pajak. JEL Classification: H21, H25

Institutional Determinants Of Tax Buoyancy In Developing Nations

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saima Sarwar ◽  
Munnaza Ashraf
Keyword(s):  
Political System ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Developing Nations ◽  
Institutional Characteristics ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Institutional Determinants ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Bureaucratic Efficiency

This study was conducted to examine the role of institutions on tax buoyancy in a set of developing nations. The analysis of 50 nations from the time period 1996-2013 indicates that mostly institutional factors such as bureaucratic efficiency, rule of law, corruption are affecting negatively to the tax collection in these regions. Revenue from indirect taxes is more sensitive to these non-economic factors in a society. Moreover, the study suggests that nature of relationship between tax buoyancy and institutional characteristics of the system is sensitive to different categories of political regimes i.e. Democracy and Autocracy. Results showed that democracy is affecting positively to the tax collection while autocracy is having negative impact in each case i.e. direct, indirect or total tax revenues. But in autocratic regimes, proportion of indirect and direct taxes in total revenue is more than in case of democracy. Findings help to suggest that efforts should be made to democratize the political system mostly in developing world so that more and more tax revenue generation could be made possible.   

scholarly journals STRATEGY TO INCREASING REAL REGIONAL INCOME OF SURABAYA

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
wisnu putro
Keyword(s):  
Asset Management ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Management Board ◽  
Contribution Analysis ◽  
Lévy System ◽  
Target Set ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Government

The purpose of this research is to know and analyze hotel and restaurant tax policy in Surabaya. This research uses a quantitative approach, which is a research approach that many claimed by using numbers, ranging from data collection, interpretation of the data and the appearance of the results. Data analysis in this study using the analysis of the difference between the potential and the realization of tax and contribution analysis. Contribution analysis to find out how big contribution of hotel and restaurant tax to Revenue of Area of Surabaya. The result of research indicates that overall hotel and restaurant tax is still in the category of contributing greatly because the percentage of contribution above 4%. In addition, in order to minimize fraud on hotel and restaurant revenues to be paid for taxes, the online levy system should be included in the Surabaya Local Regulations on Local Taxes. The suggestion that can be submitted by the researcher is the government apply the policy in the form of Local Regulation about the procedure of online tax levy system for hotel and restaurant taxpayer so that any transactions that have been entered in the cash register automatically 10% of the transaction has been entered at the tax revenue. In addition, the relevant agencies (Tourism Office, Regional Revenue Service, Regional Finance and Asset Management Board) which handles hotel and restaurant tax in Surabaya should conduct a more solid coordination so that the tax target set is not too far with the realization of the existing tax .

scholarly journals Analisis Efektivitas Dan Kontribusi Pajak Reklame Dan Pajak Restoran Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bogor Tahun 2015-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Eka Yuniati ◽  
Yuliandi Yuliandi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Contribution Ratio ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Data Checking

Local Revenue is a source of original revenue derived from the potential of the region it self. Local Revenue is often used as an indicator of a region's progress. If the original income of a region is high, the economy of the area is considered advanced. The higher the Local Revenue received, the less dependency between the Regional Government on the Central Government. The largest revenue potential for Local Revenue is generated from local tax collection. One of the potential local tax revenues in Bogor City is the advertisement tax and restaurant tax. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of effectiveness and contribution of advertisement tax and restaurant tax to Local Revenue in Bogor City and to find out the efforts made by the Bogor City Regional Revenue Agency in increasing its local tax revenue. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The result of this research is that the effectiveness of the advertisement tax and restaurant tax collection in Bogor City has been very effective, proven by the average advertisement tax effectiveness ratio of 104.06% and restaurant tax of 103.93%. The contribution of advertisement tax and restaurant tax to Local Revenue in Bogor City is still not good, as evidenced by the average advertisement tax contribution ratio of 1.43% including very poor criteria, and the average restaurant tax contribution of 12.99. % is in the poor criteria. Efforts made by the Bogor City Regional Revenue Agency in increasing advertisement tax revenue and restaurant tax are by collecting taxpayer data, checking tax rates, monitoring tax administration, and building communication and establishing closeness with the community.   Keywords: Effectiveness, Contribution, Advertising Tax, Restaurant Tax, Local Revenue

scholarly journals Perencanaan Pembangunan Ekonomi Wilayah Berbasis Pertanian dalam Rangka Pengurangan Kemiskinan di Kalimantan Barat

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Nia Permatasari ◽  
Dominicus Savio Priyarsono ◽  
Amzul Rifin
Keyword(s):  
Development Planning ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Analytical Tools ◽  
Budget Increase

Agriculture-based economic development planning is one of the efforts to reduce poverty in West Kalimantan by synergizing the performance of regional finance and agriculture sectors. The present study aimed at identifying relationship between the performance of regional finance, the performance of agriculture sector and poverty level of West Kalimantan. Analytical tools used to achieve the objectives of this research were descriptive statistics and panel data methods. The results show a positive relationship between the performance of regional finance and agriculture sectors. Gradual reallocation of agricultural budget can be an option for government to determine annual budget. Increase in preparatory investment and reallocation of regional government investment is a necessary policy to give allocation priority for agriculture sectors development. The agriculture sectors, in this case the segment of agriculture sectors on GRDP of West Kalimantan, negatively affect the poverty level. The development of agriculture sectors run by the government should be followed by the increase in human resources quality.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PEMUNGUTAN BEA PEROLEHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DAN BANGUNAN DI KOTA TOMOHON

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sesilia Tiwow ◽  
Juliana Ohy ◽  
Bambang Hermanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
The City

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pemungutan BPHTB di Kota Tomohon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif eksploratif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara dan  studi pustaka berupa realisasi BPHTB setiap tahun dan peraturan daerah tentang BPHTB yang berlaku. Di kota Tomohon, pemungutan pajak BPHTB berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah No. 2 tahun 2011 dan dilaksanakan oleh BPKPD Kota Tomohon dengan menggunakan sistem self assesment. Adapun dalam pelaksanaan pemungutan BPHTB ini tak lepas dari peran notaris/PPAT dan pihak kecamatan dalam hal ini camat sebagai PPATS. Tarif BPHTB yang dikenakan sebesar 5%.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemungutan BPHTB di kota Tomohon telah berjalan dengan baik, dapat dilihat dari realisasi BPHTB selama beberapa tahun terakhir yang melebihi target, namun adapun tahun tertentu yang sangat jauh dibawah target. Hal ini karena sifat BPHTB yang tidak memiliki potensi penerimaan pajak yang jelas dan menentu.   Abstract This study aims to determine how the implementation of BPHTB collection in Tomohon City. This research uses descriptive exploratory method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are by conducting interviews and literature study in the form of the realization of the BPHTB every year and the regional regulations on BPHTB that are in effect. In the city of Tomohon, BPHTB tax collection is based on Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2011 and implemented by BPKPD Tomohon City using a self-assessment system. As for the implementation of this BPHTB collection, it cannot be separated from the role of the notary / PPAT and the sub-district party, in this case the sub-district head as PPATS. The BPHTB rate is 5%. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the collection of BPHTB in Tomohon City has been going well, it can be seen from the realization of BPHTB over the last few years that has exceeded the target, but there are certain years that are far below the target. This is due to the nature of BPHTB which does not have clear and definite tax revenue potential.  

scholarly journals Analisis Efektivitas dan Kontribusi Pajak Hotel terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kota Medan

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 704
Author(s):  
Deasy Arisandy Aruan ◽  
Dianty Putri Purba
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Revenue Sources ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique

The purpose of this research is to find out how the effectiveness and contribution of hotel taxes in increasing the source of regional revenue. Sources of data used in this study are secondary data, there’s the form of targets and realization of hotel tax revenue and realization of regional revenue (PAD) Medan City from 2014 to 2018. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use descriptive analysis. To determine the level of effectiveness is to compare the hotel tax realization value with the hotel tax target that has been set by the Regional Government of Medan City. And to find out how to analyze the contribution of hotel tax to Regional Revenue (PAD) is to compare the value of hotel tax realization with the realization of regional revenue (PAD) in Medan City. The research result states that in 2014-2018, the effectiveness and contribution of hotel tax tends to fluctuate every year. The value of hotel tax effectiveness is in the value of 93-114% and is in the very effective criteria, except in 2015 entering the effective criteria. Meanwhile, the contribution is worth 5-7%, so that it is in the very poor criteria in increasing the regional revenue (PAD) of Medan City. Keywords: Hotel Tax; Regional Revenue (PAD).

scholarly journals Kepatuhan, Pemeriksaan, Penagihan dan Penerimaan Terhadap Pajak dengan Peran Account Representative Sebagai Pemoderasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 79-94
Author(s):  
Artika Wulan Agustin ◽  
Darmansyah Darmansyah ◽  
Suyanto Suyanto
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
National Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Tax Audit ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

ABSTRACT      The effort to increase tax revenue is an important issue because the source of funding for national development comes from tax revenue. This study aims to look at the effect of Compliance, Tax Audit and Tax Collection on Tax Revenue which is moderated by the Role of Account Representatives. The sample in this study consisted of 32 taxpayers registered in Sixth Foreign Investment Tax Office who were issued Tax Underpayment Assessment and tax appeal letter every year during 2017-2019. The type of data used is quantitative data from secondary data sources. The data analysis technique used is path analysis using the SEM model with the WarpPLS 5.0 program. Based on the results of the study note that taxpayer compliance has no effect on tax revenue. Whereas Tax Audits and Tax Collection affect the tax revenue. Tax audits that are moderated by the role of Account Representatives affect tax revenue. Meanwhile, collections that are moderated by the role of Account Representatives do not affect tax revenues. ABSTRAK      Upaya untuk meningkatkan penerimaan pajak adalah masalah penting karena sumber pendanaan untuk pembangunan nasional berasal dari pendapatan pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh Kepatuhan, Audit Pajak dan Pengumpulan Pajak terhadap Penerimaan Pajak yang dimoderasi oleh Peran Perwakilan Akun. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 32 wajib pajak terdaftar di Kantor Pajak Investasi Asing Keenam yang menerbitkan Surat Ketetapan Pajak Kurang Bayar dan surat banding pajak setiap tahun selama 2017-2019. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif dari sumber data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur menggunakan model SEM dengan program WarpPLS 5.0. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kepatuhan wajib pajak tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak. Sedangkan Audit Pajak dan Pengumpulan Pajak mempengaruhi penerimaan pajak. Audit pajak yang dimoderasi oleh peran Perwakilan Akun memengaruhi pendapatan pajak. Sementara itu, koleksi yang dimoderasi oleh peran Perwakilan Akun tidak memengaruhi pendapatan pajak. JEL Classification: H21, H25

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2018 PADA UMKM DI KECAMATAN LANGOWAN

2021 ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Gloria Mangare ◽  
R. I. J Pangkey ◽  
Jones. X Pontoh
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Adam Smith ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Know How ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memahami bagaimana penerapan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018 pada UMKM di Kecamatan Langowan, dilakukan pada lima UMKM berbeda, menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Informasi diperoleh langsung dari para informan dengan teknik wawancara maupun observasi, berdasarkan teori yang ada tentang asas-asas pemungutan pajak oleh Adam Smith. Jumlah pungutan pajak sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018 dianggap sesuai dengan daya pikul karena pengenaannya tergantung dari besar kecilnya penghasilan.Peraturan Pemerintah ini juga memberikan kepastian hukum bagi Wajib Pajak. Adapun pendapat dari sebagian informan bahwa tarif 0,5% merupakan tarif yang tidak terlalu memberatkan, namun sebagian informan lainya berpendapat bahwa tarif tersebut masih dianggap berat. Namun, manfaat pajak bisa dirasakan lewat program pemerintah yang memanfaatkan penerimaan perpajakan. Peran pajak dapat dinikmati, dimana pemerintah berupaya mengadakan sarana dan prasarana yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Penerapan, Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018, UMKM   The porpose of this study is to know how about the implementation of Government Regulation No. 23 of 2018 at Micrro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in Langowan District, at five different Micrro Small and Medium Enterprises, using a qualitative approach. Information obtained directly from informants by interview techniques and observation, based on existing theories about tax collection principles by Adam Smith. The amount of tax collection on Micro Small and Medium Enterprises as regulated in Government Regulation No. 23 of 2018 considered in accordance with ability because the imposition depends on the size of income. This Government Regulation can also provide legal certainty for taxpayers. The opinions of some taxpayers is the 0,5% tariff is a less heavy tariff. However, the opinions of some taxpayers that the rate is still considered heavy. However, the benefits of taxes can be felt through government programs that take advantage of tax revenues. The role of tax can be enjoyed, the government strives to provide facilities and infrastructure that can improve the welfare of society. Key Words: Implementation, Government Regulation No. 23 of 2018, MSME

scholarly journals PERANAN PAJAK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN ANGGARAN

2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Joko Waluyo
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Budget Deficits ◽  
Government Budget ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Revenue Sources ◽  
Tax Expenditure ◽  
Good Improvement ◽  
Budget Revenue

The main subject of this paper are the role of tax revenue to central government budget and how reforms it to increase tax revenue. Financing budget deficits represent one of cause of state budget become annoyed. Ratio tax - PDB ranging from 13 – 15 percent showing good improvement, although still not yet optimal. Ratio tax – revenue and tax - expenditure progressively mount which indication that important taxation role progressively in budget revenue sources. In year of the research showing by change of tax structure from oil tax become the non oil tax, and also from indirect tax become to the direct taxes. Role of direct taxes progressively mount in taxation structure. Tax effort indicator and elasticity of tax revenue indicate that the good imposition efficiency progressively. To increase tax revenue without giving distortion to economics require to be conducted by a taxation reform.

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