scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF “TRIAD-KRR FLIPCHARTS” IN DEALING WITH THE TRIAD BEHAVIOR (SEXUALITY, DRUGS, HIV/AIDS) OF ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH TO PEER'S EDUCATION TO ADOLESCENT'S ATTITUDE AND KNOWLEDGE IN PADANG'S CITY

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Dewi Susanti ◽  
Erwani Erwani
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Peer Education ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Student Counseling ◽  
Information Center ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Youth Counseling ◽  
The City ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background: In Indonesia the number of adolescent that suffer Triad KRR case is still high, the most prominent problem of adolescents today is the problem with TRIAD KRR (Sexuality, HIV and AIDS and Drugs). The low knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health and the median age of marriage is still relatively young at 19.8 years old. Various government programs have been made in dealing with all these problems, one of which is peering education as outlined in the Youth Counseling Information Center Program or Student Counseling Information Center (PIK-R / M) program. This research aims to determine the effect of the use of TRIAD KRR ƒPip charts on peer education on the knowledge and attitudes to adolescents in the city of Padang. Methods: This research is a pre-experimental with pretest-posttest designed. Measurement of respondents' knowledge using a questionnaire about the KRR (Sexuality, drugs, HIV/AIDS) (Triad consisted of thirty of multiple choice questions. Whereas to measure the attitude used a statement of attitude to the KRR Triad consisting of twenty four statements by a Likert scale. The media used for peer education is the KRR TRIAD ƒPip sheet adopted from the Ministry of Health's Behavior Change Intervention (IPP) training module in 2015 as well as the relevant KRR Triad material and have been reviewed by competent expert teams in the TRR TRADING KRR ƒOeld and the creation of health education media. Data analysis used paired T-test with a p value <0.05. Results: The results showed that there was an inƒPuence on the use of TRIAD-KRR ƒPipcharts on peer education on adolescent knowledge and attitudes (p-value = 0,000 p value <0.05). This TRIAD-KKR ƒPip chart should be used as a medium for the National Family Planning Coordinating Agency (BKKBN), Community Empowerment Women and Family Planning Agency (BPMPKB), educational institutions or community institutions that house Youth Counseling Information Center Program or Student Counseling Information Center ( PIK R / M) / M peers, educators and peer counselors in providing education and counseling to peers. Conclusion: Use of Adolescent Reproductive Health Triad KRR Flipcharts has inƒPuence in Peer Education on Youth Knowledge and Attitudes in the City of Padang; from this medium they caught the knowledge about Triad behavior (Sexuality, drugs, HIV/AIDS) to be increase.

scholarly journals The Influence of Peer Education on The Change of Knowledge and Attitudes in The Prevention of HIV/AIDS in Fruit Vessel in Batu Ampar Port Area

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Mira Agusthia ◽  
Winda Ramadhana
Keyword(s):  
Peer Education ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
High Risk Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Human Immune System ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Port Area ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Prevention Of Hiv ◽  
Hiv Aids

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)  is a virus that attacks the human immune system, especially all cells that have CD4 + markers on their surface such as macrophages and T lymphocytes, HIV infection can cause Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) which is characterized by gradual damage to immunity. AIDS affects immunity and even the autoimmunity. Kepulauan  Riau health office notes Batam city is  the highest case with  758 case  HIV and 712 case AIDS. The result of mobile VCT service In BatuAmpar Health Quarantine at 2017 Showed  from 2639 test of the high risk group (crewman, port warker, drivers ) 9 crewman infection HIV. The Purpose of This Studywas to determine the effect of giving peer education to change knowledge and attidues of crewman about prevention of HIV/AIDS in BatuAmpar International Cargo Port. This study was conducted on January 15, 2019. This study used a quasi-experimental method with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. The sample for this study used a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 20 respondents. The intervention that was carried out was the crew man which as the peer educator provided education about HIV/AIDS 3 times a week for 2 weeks in other crew man. Data were analyzed by paired T-tests (t-tests) which were previously tested for the Shapiro Wilk Normality Test. The results showed that there was an effect of peer education on changes in knowledge and attitudes in crew man in the prevention of HIV/AIDS in BatuAmpar port which was significant with a p-value of 0,000 (p <0.05). This study leads to the conclusion that there is an effect of peer education on changes in knowledge and attitudes in crew man in the prevention of HIV/AIDS. It is expected that the implementation of the peer education HIV/AIDS intervention will be increased at BatuAmpar port so that the crew man will know information about HIV/AIDS

Keterpaparan Program GenRe (Generasi Berencana) dan Perilaku Pacaran Remaja Jawa Timur, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Pulung Siswantara ◽  
Riris Diana Rachmayanti ◽  
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah ◽  
Febrianti Qisti Arrum Bayumi ◽  
Wandera Ahmad Religia
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Sexually Transmitted Infections ◽  
Health Program ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Aids Drugs ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background: According to Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), adolescents are aged 10-24 years and are not married. Indonesian Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2018 showed around 58.8% of adolescents aged 10-19 years had been married and had had a pregnancy. The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) results revealed that risk behavior among male junior and senior high school students was around 8.06%, and female were 4.17%. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the Planning Generation (GenRe) Program knowledge and adolescents’ characteristics with dating experience in East Java Province. Method: This research was a cross-sectional study. Secondary data were collected from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey (SKAP) and were analyzed descriptively with cross-tabulation and chi-square tests. The risk estimate calculation was also carried out to identify the Odd Ratio (OR). The sample used was 5,300 adolescents in East Java Province after weighting. The research variables consisted of dating behavior in adolescents, age, gender, and adolescents' knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program.Results: The results showed that 41.80% of adolescents in East Java had dated. There was a significant correlation between dating behavior with adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program (P-Value = 0.00). Dating behavior also had a significant correlation with age (P-Value = 0.00) and gender (P-Value = 0.00). This study concluded that there was a correlation between dating behavior in adolescents in East Java Province with age, gender, and adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs), and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program. They were strengthening the GenRe program through the introduction, explanation of program activities, and the process of youth involvement. So far, teenagers only know the name of the GenRe program. This action needs to be applied to prevent negative effects caused by dating behavior, such as premarital sex, unwanted pregnancy, and early marriage.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF AUDIO VISUAL AND WEBTOON EXPLANATION TO KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ABOUT THE THREE BASIC THREATS OF ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH (TRIAD KRR) ON STUDENTS OF SMAN 8 CIREBON CITY, 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-91
Author(s):  
Diyah Sri Yuhandini ◽  
Nadhifatun Khulaidah
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

The problem of adolescent reproductive health in Indonesia is about sexuality, HIV / AIDS and drugs. The problem occurs due to low knowledge of the TRIAD KRR which will affect the attitudes that adolescents will take in relation to the TRIAD KRR. The low level of knowledge occurs due to the lack of education that adolescents get about TRIAD KRR. The aim of this study was to find out the effect of providing counseling through audio-visual and webtoon on increasing knowledge and attitudes about the three basic threats to adolescent reproductive health (TRIAD KRR). This research is a quasi experimental study using a two groups pretest-posttest design approach. The research sample was students of SMAN 8 Cirebon City. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilxocon test, paired t test and the Man-witney test. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis of the median pretest obtained for knowledge in the audiovisual group was 8.0000 and the posttest was 11,000. In the attitude, the median value for pretest was 36.00 and posttest was 37.00. Bivariate analysis in the audio-visual group, both knowledge and attitude, obtained p value 0.000 (<0.05). In the knowledge of the webtoon group, the p value was 0.000 (<0.05) and for the attitude, the p value was 0.350 (> 0.05). Differences in knowledge of audio visual media with webtoon obtained p value of 0.411 and for attitude that is 0.033. There is no significant difference in knowledge through audio-visual media and webtoon but in attitude there is a difference

scholarly journals Efek Samping Terapi Antiretroviral dan Kepatuhan Berobat Penderita HIV/AIDS

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 389
Author(s):  
Rico Januar Sitorus ◽  
Novrikasari Novrikasari ◽  
Rizma Adliah Syakurah ◽  
Merry Natalia
Keyword(s):  
Medication Adherence ◽  
Side Effects ◽  
Opportunistic Infection ◽  
Multivariate Regression Analysis ◽  
Adherence Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Treatment Side Effects ◽  
The City ◽  
Hiv Aids

<p>Antiretroviral treatment side-effects and patient compliance with medical instructions continue to be a growing challenge for HIV/AIDS patients. Arv therapy has resulted in a substantial intervention that has been successful in preventing transmission and opportunistic infection. The main objective of this study was to analyze the association between side-effects of ARV therapy and medication adherence as well as another potential confounding such as opportunistic infection, family support, stress level, knowledge of ARV, marital status, and occupation. This study is a quantitative approach by using cross-sectional methods. A total of 244 respondents from 1.180 patients with confirmed HIV registered in the Care Support and Treatment (CST) service and Sriwijaya Community in the City of Palembang to respond to the survey. Non-random sampling was used to collect the samples. As the result, the majority of the respondents were male (84,43 %), ≥30 years old (57,4%), and secondary school graduates (52%). After adjusting with stress and opportunistic infection variable, a Multivariate regression analysis revealed a positive relationship between side effects and medication adherence (p-value of 0,041; 0,05), OR Adj 2,131 (1,190-4,988). PLHV who had adverse effects had a 2.131 times worse adherence rate than those who did not. In conclusion, medication adherence must be greatly improved in light of therapeutic side effects, stress levels, and opportunistic infection.</p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA SANTRI PUTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN KABUPATEN JEMBER

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Nahdah Khoirotul Ummah ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Latifa Aini Susumaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Maintenance ◽  
Reproductive Health Care ◽  
Maintenance Behaviors ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Convenience Sampling

Abstract Background: Girl’s adolescent who live in Islamic boarding schools need behavioral maintenance facilities regarding reproductive health.  Girl’s adolescent development during reproductive growth will be associated with the acceptance of self-esteem. Objective: The study purpose was to understand about the relationship of self-esteem and adolescent reproductive health maintenance behaviors of students in Darussholah Boarding Schools Jember. Method: This study used cross-sectional with 281 adolescent aged 12-18 with convenience sampling. Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES) was used to measure self-esteem, and reproductive health care questionnaire was to measure reproductive health maintenance behaviors. Chi-square was performed to analyze the objective of study. Results: The results showed that among 281 adolescents were identify have a low self esteem (85%) and (74%) of less maintenance reproductive health behaviors. There is a significant relationship between the self-esteem and adolescent reproductive health maintenance behaviors among girl’s adolescent in Darussholah Boarding Schools Jember (χ2 = 96.34; p-value = 0.001). Girl’s adolescent with low self-esteem are more likely 35.414 time to have less reproductive health care (OR = 35.414; 95% CI = 90,145-13,913). Conclusion: Acceptance of proportional self-esteem should be improved to maintenance. Therefore, facilities in Islamic boarding schools need to be provided to realize a clean and healthy should the maintenance of reproductive. Keywords: Self esteem, maintainance of reproductive behavior, female adolscent, boarding schools Abstrak Latar belakang: Remaja putri yang tinggal di pondok pesantren selama proses hygiene perseorangan memerlukan fasilitas pemeliharaan perilaku kesehatan reproduksinya. Perkembangan remaja selama tumbuh kembang kesehatan reproduksi akan berkaitan dengan penerimaan harga dirinya. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara harga diri dengan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi remaja santri putri di Pondok Pesantren Darussholah Jember. Metode: Desain penelitian cross-sectional dilakukan pada 281 remaja berusia 12-18 tahun dengan convenience sampling. Kuesioner digunakan untuk mengukur karakteristik remaja. Kuisioner Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES) digunakan untuk mengukur harga diri, dan kuesioner pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi digunakan untuk mengukur perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi.  Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa remaja memiliki harga diri rendah (85%) dan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi yang kurang (74%). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara harga diri dengan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi remaja santri putri di Pondok Pesantren Darussholah Jember (χ2= 96,34; p-value= 0,001). Remaja santri putri dengan harga diri rendah berpeluang 35,414 kali memiliki pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi kurang (OR= 35,414; 95% CI= 13,913-90,145). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara peran keluarga dengan pengetahuan dan SADARI pada remaja putri di Kecamatan Jelbuk. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan pendidikan dan promosi kesehatan pada keluarga supaya dapat menjalankan peran keluarga dengan lebih baik dan menjadi sumber informasi tentang SADARI bagi remaja putri.   Kata kunci: harga diri, pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi, remaja putri, pondok pesantren

scholarly journals The implications of early marriage for HIV/AIDS policy

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith Bruce ◽  
Shelley Clark
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Safe Motherhood ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Economic Disadvantage ◽  
Aids Policy ◽  
Health Vulnerability ◽  
Health Programming ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Hiv Aids

This brief is based on a background paper prepared for the WHO/UNFPA/Population Council Technical Consultation on Married Adolescents, held in Geneva, Switzerland, December 9–12, 2003. The final paper is entitled “Including married adolescents in adolescent reproductive health and HIV/AIDS policy.” The consultation brought together experts from the United Nations, donors, and nongovernmental agencies to consider the evidence regarding married adolescent girls’ reproductive health, vulnerability to HIV infection, social and economic disadvantage, and rights. The relationships to major policy initiatives—including safe motherhood, HIV, adolescent sexual and reproductive health, and reproductive rights—were explored, and emerging findings from the still relatively rare programs that are directed at this population were discussed. Married adolescent girls are outside the conventionally defined research interests, policy diagnosis, and basic interventions that have underpinned adolescent reproductive health programming and many HIV/AIDS prevention activities. They are an isolated, often numerically large, and extremely vulnerable segment of the population, largely untouched by current intervention strategies. As stated in this brief, promoting later marriage, to at least age 18, and shoring up protection options within marriage may be essential means of stemming the epidemic.

Effectiveness of Peer Education on Knowledge and Attitudes of HIV/AIDS in Shenyeng, China

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-59
Author(s):  
Ling Zhou ◽  
Junqiao Guo ◽  
Zhanbao Ma ◽  
Lijuan Fan ◽  
Yuan Gu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Peer Education ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Hiv Aids

scholarly journals Implementasi Program Pusat Informasi Konseling Mahasiswa (PIK-M) BKKBN di Kota Palangka Raya

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Nicodemus R Toun ◽  
Hayatun Nufus
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Organizational Resources ◽  
Is Implementation ◽  
Student Counseling ◽  
Information Center ◽  
The City

This study aims to find out and describe the Implementation of the BKKBN Student Counseling Information Center (PIK-M) Program in the city of Palangka Raya. The type of research used is a qualitative method, by taking a sample of 4 (four) PIK-M from 8 (eight) PIK-M in the city of Palangka Raya. Namely, (1) PIK-M Barendeng (UNPAR), (2) PIK-M Fasko (UMP), (3) PIK-M Barigas (IAIN), (4) PIK M Bakti Husada (Poltekkes). Data collection techniques are documentation, observation, and interviews. The informants consisted of Head of KS / PK, Head of Sub-Division of BKR, Trustees, Managers, and members of each PHC-M. The cornerstone of theory in this research is implementation and program, where implementation is actions to achieve the objectives outlined in policy decisions. The program is as a unit or unit of activity which is the realization or implementation of policy takes place in a continuous process and occurs in an organization involving a group of people. According to G. Shabbir Cheema and Dennis a. Rondinelli has four factors that influence the implementation of policies or programs, namely: (a) environmental conditions, (b) relations between organizations, (c) organizational resources for program implementation, (d) characteristics and capabilities of implementing agents

scholarly journals Perilaku Ibu dalam Memberikan Pendidikan Seksualitas pada Remaja Awal

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 411
Author(s):  
Niken Meilani ◽  
Zahroh Shaluhiyah ◽  
Antono Suryoputro
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Sexuality Education ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Hiv Aids

Akumulasi kasus HIV/AIDS di Provinsi Jawa Tengah, tahun 1993 - 2008 adalah pada usia 20 - 24 tahun sekitar 12,54% dan usia 25 - 29 tahun sekitar 37,31% merupakan kategori remaja dan dewasa muda. Di Kabupaten Magelang kasus HIV positif pada remaja mulai muncul tahun 2008 dan selalu muncul pada tahun berikutnya. Remaja sangat membutuhkan informasi tentang seksualitas dan peran ibu sangat penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku ibu yang meliputi umur, pekerjaan, pendidikan, pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, persepsi kemampuan diri dan sikap dalam pendidikan seksualitas. Jenis penelitian adalah survei dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Populasi terjangkau adalah ibu yang mempunyai anak remaja berusia 10 - 14 tahun dan mengikuti program Bina Keluarga Remaja percontohan di Kabupaten Magelang. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan klaster sampling dan berjumlah 92 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji kai kuadrat dan analisis mulitivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas ibu belum memberikan pendidikan seksualitas dengan baik. Variabel yang berhubungan adalah pendidikan ibu, pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja, persepsi kemampuan diri ibu dan sikap ibu. Persepsi kemampuan diri ibu merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku ibu dalam memberikan pendidikan seksualitas.Accumulation of HIV/ AIDS cases in Central Java province in 1993 - 2008 is at the age of 20 - 24 years at 12.54% and aged 25 - 29 years at 37.31% is the category of adolescent and young adults. In Magelang district HIV positive cases in adolescents began to emerge in 2008 and always appeared the following year. Adolescent need information about sexuality and the role of the mother is very important. This study aims to determine the determinant factors of mother (age, employment status, level of education, level of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health, self-perception and attitude) in providing sexuality education. This study was surveyed with cross sectional model. The population is mothers of adolescents aged 10 - 14 years and as member of Bina Keluarga Remaja program pilot in Magelang. The selection of samples using cluster sampling and numbered 92 people. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis used chi squared test and multivariate used logistic regression. The results showed the majority of mother have not provided good sexuality education. There were relations between mother’s education level, mother’s level of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health, mother’s perception and mother’s attitudes with mother’s behavior in providing sexuality education. Mother’s perception is the most influential variable on mother’s behavior in providing sexuality education. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI DENGAN PERANAN SISWA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KEGIATAN PUSAT INFORMASI KONSELING KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI SMP N 2 PARIAMAN

Konselor ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nunung Desyolmita ◽  
Firman .
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Information Center ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Program Information

Program Information Center Counseling Adolescent Reproductive Health is an activity to alleviate the problems of students in the school. The reality on ground activities are less likely to get a positive response from students. This study aims to reveal students' perceptions and their relation to the role of students in the program implementation activities PIK-KRR. Correlational descriptive research with a population of 496 students, 84 students sampled, using proportional random sampling technique. Results showed students 'perceptions enough, the role of the students enough and significant relationship between students' perceptions of the role of students in the implementation of program activities PIK-KRR. Keyword: students' perceptions ; the role of student.

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