scholarly journals Desain Didaktis Materi Kaidah Pencacahan Untuk Siswa SMA Kelas XI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-54
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anang Jatmiko ◽  
Tatang Herman ◽  
Jarnawi A Dahlan

This study aims to develop didactic design on counting rules for senior high school. The didactic design is designed by considering two things the result of the test analysis of learning obstacle instrument and learning trajectory. This didactic design consists of four meetings obtained through the three formal stages performed in the study. The first stage is prospective ie didactic situation analysis before learning in the form of hypothetical didactic design including pedagogical didactic anticipation (ADP), second phase metaped analysis is notthe form of design implementation phase, and last stage is retrospective analysis which is an analysis that relate result of prospective analysis with metaped analysis nottik used to formulate empirik design. The research for preparing the didactic design begins with the provision of difficulties in learning the material of the counting rules and the analysis of the teaching materials. The results of the learning obstacle test show that students experience learning barriers that are categorized into three, namely ontogenic obstacle, didactical obstacle, and epistemological obstacle. The didactic design was implemented to 35 students of class XI in one of the senior high school in South Jakarta. Based on the results of research, didactic design developed this can be used as an alternative teaching materials concept of counting rules to minimize student learning barriers.

Author(s):  
M A Jatmiko ◽  
T Herman ◽  
J A Dahlan

<p class="Abstract">The counting rules is a topic in mathematics senior high school. In the learning process, teachers often find students who have difficulties in learning this topic. Knowing the characteristics of students' learning difficulties and analyzing the causes is important for the teacher, as an effort in trying to reflect the learning process and as a reference in constructing alternative learning solutions which appropriate to anticipate students’ learning obstacles. This study uses qualitative methods and involves 70 students of class XII as research subjects. The data collection techniques used in this study is diagnostic test instrument about learning difficulties in counting rules, observation, and interview. The data used to know the learning difficulties experienced by students, the causes of learning difficulties, and to develop alternative learning solutions. From the results of data analysis, the results of diagnostic tests researcher found some obstacles faced by students, such as students get confused in describing the definition, students difficulties in understanding the procedure of solving multiplication rules. Based on those problems, researcher analyzed the causes of these difficulties and make hypothetical learning trajectory as an alternative solution in counting rules learning.</p>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akmam Akmam ◽  
Harman Amir; ◽  
Asrizal Asrizal

Physics teaching materials for Senior High School that supporting the development of human resources that is able to adapt to any changes, to solve complex problems, creative thinking and familiar with information technology has not been widely available in senior high schools in West Sumatra. Based on the above, research that aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of Physics teaching materials that integrates Mathematics, Science, Technology, natural disasters, and the noble character (MSTBK) on WEB for Senior High School grade XI and to determine the effect of the use of teaching materials MSTBK on the learning outcomes of high school students in class XI. The quasi-experiment design research was comparing the learning outcome before and after the state of the object being treated. The treatments were using physics teaching materials that developed for teaching learning in Senior High School grade XI. The experiment was conducted at five senior high schools in West Sumatra were divided into 3 levels. The data were analyzed by using a statistical product moment and Anova. The research showed that the physics teaching materials that developed are effectively to improve student learning outcomes in Senior High School grade XI in West Sumatera with a correlation coefficient (r_xy) = 0. 31. Levene Statistic showed the average of the learning outcomes of high school students in grade XI was different, but yet rules Tukey HSD and Bonferroni statistics show that there are not significantly of 0.05 at a significance level in West Sumatra


Author(s):  
Miko Pratama ◽  
Asni Johari ◽  
Jefri Marzal

The lack of Biology teaching materials in senior high school in the Kerinci District has promoted this research. The purpose of this development research is to produce e-modules as teaching materials used by students in Biology subjects. The model used in developing this e-module is the 4-D model, which consists of 4 stages, namely defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. Biology e-modules on plantae and animalia material based on the potential of the Kerinci region were validated by media and material experts. The results of the media expert validation obtained the final percentage of 90% (very valid category) and the material expert validation obtained a percentage of 75% (valid category). From the results of the field test, the teacher responded that the e-modules produced were suitable for use in biology class X high school learning with a percentage of 92.5% (very good category). Furthermore, e-module trials on students obtained responses that the products produced were also proper to be used in biology learning in class X of senior high school. The small group test obtained a score of 85% (excellent category) and the large group test obtained score 78.3% (good category). The use of the developed e-modules in learning resulted in a score of 76.3% (successful category).


Author(s):  
Nurul Kusuma Wardani Hutasuhut ◽  
Abdurrahman Adisaputera ◽  
Isda Pramuniati

The aim of this research is to create a teaching material and method in writing poetry using lotus techniques. This research also uses research and development methods. It is research that produces certain products and the effectiveness of their use. The product that will be produced in this research is in the form of poetry writing teaching materials developed with lotus techniques for 10th grade of Senior High School students in MAS Tahfizil Medan. The results of this study indicate that 10th grade students need new methods and teaching materials in improving their understanding in writing poetry. And after testing the lotus technique is very efficient to improve students' ability to write poetry. After the posttest and pretest results the results obtained are the low category by 3.33%, the medium category by 93.34%, and the high category by 3.33%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred Irambona ◽  
Kumaidi Kumaidi

This research seeks to evaluate the effectiveness of the English teaching program in senior high school: Case of SMAN3 Yogyakarta, grade eleven. This study was a summative case study using a mixed-method. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze quantitative data and qualitative data followed a descriptive analysis following the CIPP model. The informants were 43 students of SMAN3 and two English teachers. The context findings showed that program objectives, classroom condition, students’ needs and barriers were in effective category. In input component, it is found that both teachers were qualified and experienced. The teaching training was not enough; students’ textbooks and course designs were in effective category. The process component showed that teaching materials, teaching methods, teaching activities and assessments were in effective category. The product component showed that English marks, students’ needs and barriers were in effective category. However, the teaching materials were in ‘not effective’ category.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni

Humor dan Pesan Moral Teks Anekdot pada Buku Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Kelas X SMA Kurikulum2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud humor dan pesan moral yang terdapatdalam teks anekdot pada buku ajar bahasa Indonesia kelas X SMA K13. Pendekatan dalam penelitianini menggunakan pendekatan pragmatis dan pendekatan moral. Untuk mengungkapkan humor padateks anekdot tersebut penulis menggunakan teknik analisis wacana berdasarkan teori konflik, teorikeganjilan, teori tak diharapkan/salah paham, dan teori konfigurasi. Data penelitian ini adalah teksanekdot, maka penulis menggunakan metode analisis isi. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan wujud humoryang terdapat dalam teks anekdot tersebut, yaitu humor kritik, humor meringankan beban pesan, danhumor semata-mata pesan. Pesan moral yang terdapat dalam teks tersebut, yaitu jangan takut kehilangan246jabatan, selalu ada cara dan solusi dalam segala hal, jadilah orang jujur dan tidak korupsi; hasil bumikita tidak perlu diekspor harus hati-hati melaporkan suatu kejadian; lihatlah apa isi yang disampaikanseseorang; jangan melakukan penyuapan; jangan selalu menganggap orang lain salah, manfaatkankekayaaan dengan baik; jadilah orang yang teguh pendirian dan jangan tergoda hawa nafsu; janganasal menuduh seseorang tanpa ada bukti; berilah pertolongan kepada orang yang mengalami musibahatau kesulitan; memperlakukan orang tua dengan baik; jangan membedakan status sosial; akan adajalan keluar sebuah masalah; hati-hati dengan wujud penyuapan yang berupa kemewahan.Kata-kata kunci: humor, pesan moral, teks anekdot


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Meli Meli

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi penyusunan materi pengajaran fonetik pada bahan ajar bahasa Mandarin tingkat sekolah menengah atas. Penelitian ini melibatkan 8 paket bahan ajar bahasa Mandarin di sekolah menengah atas. Dari penelitian 8 paket bahan ajar tersebut ternyata penyusunan pengajaran fonetik pada sebagian besar bahan ajar tersebut masih menggunakan format umum, serta tidak mempertimbangkan kesulitan pelajar yang bahasa ibunya adalah bahasa Indonesia. Selain itu, pada sebagian besar bahan ajar, alokasi jumlah unit pelajaran tentang fonetik cenderung masih sedikit dan terkesan disederhanakan. Berdasarkan hal ini, dengan bersumber kepada beberapa penelitian fonetik yang telah dilakukan oleh beberapa pemerhati pendidikan bahasa Mandarin baik di Indonesia dan Tiongkok, peneliti menyarankan format penyusunan pengajaran fonetik pada bahan ajar bahasa Mandarin tingkat sekolah menengah atas yang lebih baik. Hal ini dilakukan agar peserta didik khususnya pelajar pemula bahasa Mandarin di sekolah  menengah atas dapat lebih mudah mempelajarinya.    Kata-kata kunci :          Bahasa Mandarin, bahan ajar, fonetik, sekolah menengah atas AbstractThe main objective of this study is to evaluate the arrangement of phonetic teaching in Mandarin teaching material at senior high school level. The study involved eight packages of Mandarin teaching materials in senior high school. Based on the study of this 8 packages teaching materials, apparently the arrangement of phonetic teaching in most of the materials still utilizes a common format, and does not take into consideration the difficulties of students whose native language is Indonesian. In addition, the majority of the teaching materials allocates only a few units of phonetic lessons, and is oversimplified. As regards, I suggested a better format on the arrangement of phonetic teaching in Mandarin teaching material at senior high school level, referring to some phonetic research that has been done by some Mandarin education observers, both in Indonesia and China. Hopefully learners, especially beginner students in senior high school may learn Mandarin much easier.Keywords: Mandarin, teaching material, phonetic, senior high school


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