scholarly journals Conceptual framework for the analysis of national and international economic security

2020 ◽  
pp. 27-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Afontsev

The article discusses the conceptual foundations of the analysis of national and international economic security. The author examined in detail the approaches to the definition of the concept of “economic security”. The conclusion is substantiated that today the most promising is the discussion of economic security in the context of the problem of “economic sustainability” at the national and international level. To develop priorities for economic security and determine the optimal course to achieve them, a conceptual apparatus for analyzing fundamental issues has been defined. In conclusion, key threats to the economic security of the Russian Federation are described.

Author(s):  
T N Dmitrieva

In the context of realization the Russian Federation national policy, public discussion demonstrates insufficiency of conceptual apparatus for effective informational support of Russian integration project. In this connection, elaboration of interethnic harmony concept is the urgent question.


Author(s):  
Irina Maratovna Gabbasova ◽  

The article provides statistics describing the current state of the labor market, the sexual and spatial structure of the unoccupied population of the Russian Federation, outlines approaches to the definition of economic security at the macro level. The negative consequences of high unemployment for the economic security of the country have been formulated


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
N.F. Popova ◽  

The article analyzes the regulations governing the provision of human health and epidemiological well-being in the conditions of the pandemic of coronavirus. The practice of applying administrative restraint and punishment in this emergency is considered. Existing gaps in the legislation in the field of human health and epidemiological well-being have been identified. The author emphasizes that in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the temporary restriction of the rights and freedoms of citizens in the conditions of a pandemic can be established only by federal laws, and not by-laws. In order to comply with this constitutional regulation, it is proposed to supplement the FH with regulations establishing prohibitions and restrictions for citizens and organizations in the event of a biological and social emergency, as well as to expand the list of rights and obligations of citizens in these conditions in accordance with the Russian Government’s Decree of 02.04.2020 No. 417, which establishes the rules of conduct in the emergency, expand the conceptual apparatus in the field of providing with the population to include the definition of such concepts as ‘isolation’ self-isolation, ‘home mode’ at the legislative level, etc.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-98
Author(s):  
E. Kulakova ◽  
Elena Pecheritsa

A definition of the economic security of engineering enterprises was given. In the text was identified the problem of the lack of a monitoring concept for engineering enterprises and a specialized methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the economic security of engineering enterprises. The system was developed for a comprehensive assessment of the economic security of industrial design enterprises, as well as an integrated indicator.


Author(s):  
Vladimir M. Yakovlev

The article analyzes the problems of the manifestation of risks of shadow and criminal activity in the life support system of citizens of the Russian Federation, the dissemination of which requires the development of effective measures to prevent and eliminate them. The most important issue is the formation of an effective economic security system with an emphasis on the new quality of life support for citizens of the Russian Federation in an adequate combination with the high growth rate of NTP in the Russian economy. The new technological structure emerging from the new achievements of scientific and technological progress involves the harmonization of the pace of scientific and technological development, combined with an adequate improvement in the quality of life support for citizens performing such achievements. Owing to this fact formation of new quality of the housing and communal services (HCS) as bases of life support of citizens becomes a prerequisite of increase in performance and intellectualization of human work. With this in mind, early recognition, prevention and elimination of risks of shadow and criminal activities in the housing and communal services system (housing and communal services) is considered as a significant mechanism to increase the effectiveness of the system of comfortable life support for citizens of the Russian Federation. The existing lag in the development of a high-quality and comfortable system for providing citizens of Russia on the basis of housing and communal services, the subject of which is the provision of quality and comfortable services, influenced by numerous risks of shadow and criminal influence, becomes a condition for intensifying economic development and increasing labor productivity on this basis. The need to develop and use modern scientific and technical achievements, especially in the field of digitalization, is emphasized in order to increase the efficiency of the economic security system of housing and communal services organizations based on innovative control mechanisms - internal control, audit, compliance control, taking into account financial investigations in order to prevent and eliminate the risks of shadow and criminal activities in the housing and communal services system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. L. Sidorenko

The paper focuses on the definition of the legal status of the cryptocurrency in the framework of the current Russian legislation. The subject of the research is the principal scientific and practical approaches to determining the object of civil rights and the object of acquisitive crimes in terms of their adaptability to cryptocurrencies. The purposes of the work were the search for a universal algorithm for resolving civil disputes related to the turnover of the crypto currency, and the qualification of the virtual currency theft (fraud). By using historical, comparative legal and dialectical methods as well as the content analysis method parallels between cryptocurrencies and individual objects of civil rights (a thing, property rights, other property) were drawn, and a number of options for qualifying the actions related to the non-repayable withdrawal of the cryptocurrency were proposed. Finally, the paper analyzes the draft laws prepared by the RF Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of the Russian Federation and presents the author’s vision of the prospects for legalizing the cryptocurrency as an object of civil rights.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 44-47
Author(s):  
I. S. ZUBAREV ◽  

In the article the author examines the problems of wide application of the bankruptcy formula. For this, many terms have been considered, in particular the definition of financial insolvency, which characterizes the weaknesses of enterprises, namely, those associated with loss of liquidity and operating losses. The results show that Altman's bankruptcy formula is easily applicable in the economic conditions of the Russian Federation and is useful for predicting financial difficulties given the established definition of financial insolvency. Due to the fact that this term combines the factors of liquidity, stability, an important component of the Altman Z-model is the factor of independence, which is aimed at solving the problems that organizations face.


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