scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PROBLEM BASED LEARNING) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SOSIOLOGI PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPS MA ANNUR AZZUBAIDI KONAWE

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiki Zaskia ◽  
Mursidin T Mursidin T ◽  
Hayari Hayari

ABSTRAK: Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Apakah penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) dapat meningkatkan efektivitas mengajar pada guru sosiologi kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi? 2) Apakah penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar sosiologi pada siswa kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi? 3) Apakah penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar sosiologi pada siswa kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi?. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning). Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas  XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi Kecamatan Meluhu, Kabupaten Konawe yang berjumlah 26 orang siswa putri. Aspek yang diteliti adalah guru, siswa dan hasil belajar. Prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas terdiri dari 2 siklus pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan tiap siklus dilakukan melalui empat tahap yaitu : 1) Perencanaan, 2) Pelaksanaan Tindakan, 3) Observasi dan Evaluasi serta 4) Refleksi. Indikator keberhasilan proses tindakan  yaitu : 1) Indikator efektivitas mengajar guru dikatakan tuntas apabila 90% telah melaksanakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) 2) Indikator aktivitas siswa dikatakan tuntas apabila 90% telah melaksanakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) 3) Indikator hasil belajar sosiologi dikatakan tuntas apabila 80% siswa telah tuntas dengan perolehan nilai 72 atau lebih, sesuai dengan KKM yang ditetapkan sekolah sebesar 72. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Efektivitas mengajar guru dalam melaksanakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning) yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 84,61% siklus II  sebesar 100%, 2) Aktivitas belajar siswa juga meningkat dengan skor perolehan siklus I sebesar 83,33% siklus II sebesar 100% 3) Hasil belajar sosiologi siswa kelas XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi Kecamatan Meluhu Kabupaten Konawe dapat ditingkatkan melalui penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning), hal ini terlihat pada siklus I nilai rata-rata siswa 79,56 dengan persentase ketuntasan 61,53% adapun pada siklus II nilai rata-rata siswa 88,12 dengan persentase ketuntasan 82,60% sehingga ketuntasan belajar siswa tercapai. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Aktivitas, Hasil Belajar         ABSTRACT: The problems in this study are 1) Does the application of the problem based learning model can improve the effectiveness of teaching in class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi sociology teachers? 2) Can the application of the problem based learning model improve sociology learning activities for students of class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi? 3) Does the application of the problem based learning model can improve sociology learning outcomes in class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi ?. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) by applying a problem based learning model. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi, Meluhu District, Konawe District, totaling 26 female students. The aspects studied were teacher, student and learning outcomes. Classroom action research procedure consists of 2 cycles of action research implementation each cycle carried out through four stages, namely: 1) Planning, 2) Implementation of Actions, 3) Observation and Evaluation and 4) Reflection. Indicators of the success of the action process are: 1) Indicators of teaching effectiveness of teachers are said to be complete if 90% have implemented problem based learning models 2) Indicators of student activities are said to be complete if 90% have implemented problem based learning models (problem based learning) 3 ) Indicators of sociology learning outcomes are said to be complete if 80% of students have completed with 72 or more, in accordance with the KKM set by schools by 72. Research shows that 1) The effectiveness of teaching teachers in implementing problem-based learning models, namely on cycle I amounted to 84.61% cycle II amounted to 100%, 2) Student learning activities also increased with the acquisition score of cycle I amounted to 83.33% cycle II amounted to 100% 3) Sociology learning outcomes of students of class XI IPS MA Annur Azzubaidi District Meluhu District Konawe can be improved through the application of problem based learning models (problems based learning), this can be seen in the first cycle the average value of students 79.56 with a percentage of completeness 61.53% as for the second cycle the average value of students 88.12 with a percentage of completeness 82.60% so that students' mastery learning is achieved. Keywords: Effectiveness, Activities, Learning Outcomes

Author(s):  
Baiq Ewik Jiniarti ◽  
Hairunnisyah Sahidu ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati

This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which aims to increase the students activities and physics learning outcomes with implementation problem based learning model assisted by props in grade VIIIA SMPN 22 Mataram. This classroom action research conducted by two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Action research consists of four stages: planning, implementation, observation and evaluation, and reflection. The implementation of classroom action research was successful because it obtained an average score of students learning activities from the first cycle to the second cycle was on active criterion to be very active with average scores of 16,875 to be 22,75. Cognitive learning outcomes of students with the average value of the first cycle of 74,13 with classical completeness 73,91% increased with the average value of second cycle of 79,35 with classical completeness 86,96%. Affective students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle with an average value of 66,195 to 78,95 on the criteria good enough to be good. Psychomotor students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle an average value of 71,63 to 85,655 are the criteria enough skilled become skilled. Thus, this research can be concluded by implementation of problem based learning model aided by props can increase students activities and learning outcomes of phyics grade VIIIA  SMPN 22 Mataram.


Author(s):  
Agus Syukron

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of students in the Indonesian language muple in grade IV elementary schools with the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In the first cycle the students who completed after carrying out the post test were 53%. In cycle II students who completed after carrying out the post test were 90%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can improve the learning outcomes of students, especially Class IV Indonesian language muple at SDN 01 Banjaranyar.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-182
Author(s):  
Rasmuin Rasmuin ◽  
Siti Suwaibatul Islamiyah

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) in improving grade 8 students learning outcomes in the subjects of the Akidah Akhlak MTs N Batu. This research is a classroom action research, which is a research that is situational, practical, and contextual based on the problems that arise in the learning activities of the Akidah Akhlak. This classroom action research was conducted in 3 cycles, namely pre cyle, cycle 1 and cycle 2. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the implementation of the learning of Akidah Akhlak by applying the cooperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC) learning model shows an increase in student learning outcomes. In the pre-cycle stage the average score reached 62.25 and only 12 students or 38.70% achieved mastery learning. Then in cycle 1 by applying the cooperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC) learning model the average value increased to 84.70 and there were 18 students or 58.06% who achieved mastery learning. Furthermore, in cycle 2 the average score increased to reach 94.77 and there were 21 students or 67.74% who achieved mastery learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 8-10
Author(s):  
Sapiudin fiun Larombo ◽  
Basuki Wibawa

The purpose of this study is to improve the activities and student learning outcomes on biology subjects through the application of guided discovery learning models. This research is a type of Classroom Action Research. Classroom Action Research is carried out in 2 cycles. The results showed that the application of guided discovery learning models can improve the activity and learning outcomes of students of class XI IPA 1 SMAN 1 Asera. Learning outcomes in the cognitive realm increased by 22.77% after the action of the first cycle and amounted to 11.50% after the second cycle of action and psychomotor domain learning outcomes experienced an increase of 15.50% from the first cycle of action to the second cycle. The application of a guided learning model can improve student learning activities. Student learning activities increased by 40.25% after action I and by 9.88% after cycle II.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Ms. Elfiah

Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Setiap akhir pelaksanaan ulangan formatif atau penyelesaian tugas terdapat sejumlah peserta didik yang belum berhasil sesuai dengan KKM yang ditetapkan, yakni 77. Melalui model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, diharapkan peserta didik lebih mudah mengatasi masalah dalam kaitannya dengan hasil belajar. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Sampit. Hasil pelaksanaan tindakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain peserta didik lebih bersemangat dan terarik dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran. Persentase ketuntasan belajar peserta didik secara klasikal meningkat, yang pada siklus I hanya 69,23% setelah diadakan perbaikan pada siklus II menjadi meningkat 88,46%.This research aims to study the application of problem-based learning models. At the end of each formative test implementation or task completion, there were a number of students who had not succeeded in accordance with the determined KKM, namely 77. Through the problem-based learning model, it was hoped that students would more easily solve problems in relation to learning outcomes. This type of research includes classroom action research carried out in two cycles with the research subjects being students of class IX SMP Negeri 1 Sampit. The results of the implementation of the actions in this study include students who are more enthusiastic and interested in carrying out learning. The percentage of students' learning completeness classically increased, which in the first cycle was only 69.23% after improvements in the second cycle increased by 88.46%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Baiq Ewik Jiniarti ◽  
Hairunnisyah Sahidu ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati

This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which aims to increase the students activities and physics learning outcomes with implementation problem based learning model assisted by props in grade VIIIA SMPN 22 Mataram 2014/2015. This classroom action research conducted by two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Action research consists of four stages: planning, implementation, observation and evaluation, and reflection. The implementation of classroom action research was successful because it obtained an average score of students learning activities from the first cycle to the second cycle was on active criterion to be very active with average scores of 16,875 to be 22,75. Cognitive learning outcomes of students with the average value of the first cycle of 74,13 with classical completeness 73,91% increased with the average value of second cycle of 79,35 with classical completeness 86,96%. Affective students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle with an average value of 66,195 to 78,95 on the criteria good enough to be good. Psychomotor students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle an average value of 71,63 to 85,655 are the criteria enough skilled become skilled. Thus, this research can be concluded by implementation of problem based learning model aided by props can increase students activities and learning outcomes of phyics grade VIIIA SMPN 22 Mataram in academic year 2014/2015.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Zerri Rahman Hakim

The objectives of this research were to determine: 1) Students’ learning activities in social studies after using Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model, 2) Students’ learning outcomes in social studies after using Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model. The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with Stephen Kemmis and Mc. Taggart Model which consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. This study was conducted by the researcher in two cycles. Instruments used in this research are observational sheet, interview, and test in the last cycle. From the analysis of the data, the researcher found that there is an improvement in students’ learning outcomes. On the basic value, there was only 43,33% students who achieve the learning mastery. In the first cycle, the students who achieve the learning mastery were increased, it was about 30% from the basic value, it reached 73,33%. On the second cycle, the student who achieve the learning mastery were increased about 26,70% from the first cycle, become 100%. The same thing also happened to the students' learning activities. In the first cycle, students’ learning activities is 71,42% and on the second cycle, students’ learning activities were incrased about 21,43% from the first cycle, become 92,85%. Based on the analysis of data of this study it can be concluded that the use of Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model can improve students’ learning outcomes and learning activities fourth grade students of SDN Saga V in social studies.Keywords: social studies learning outcomes, cooperative learning QSH type.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 09-15
Author(s):  
A. Bunga Intang ◽  
Andi Hamsiah ◽  
Mas'ud Muhammadiah

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitin ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran webbed dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan aktivitas belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas III-C SD Negeri Beroanging Kota Makassar; (2) mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran webbed dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas III-C SD Negeri Beroanging Kota Makassar, khususnya membaca. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian PTK, yang meliputi: perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi, serta refleksi. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa (1) penerapan model pembelajaran webbed dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia pada siswa kelas   III-C SD Negeri Beroanging Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan aktivitas belajar bahasa Indonesia. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh respon siswa yang pada umumnya menyatakan respon yang positif (setuju dan sangat setuju) terhadap 10 butir pertanyaan/pernyataan angket, serta tidak ada satu pun respon siswa yang menyatakan respon negatif (tidak setuju dan sangat tidak setuju) terhadap pertanyaan/pernyataan angket tersebut yang berkaitan dengan motivasi dan aktivitas belajar siswa; dan (2) penerapan model pembelajaran webbed dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas   III-C SD Negeri Beroanging Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia, khususnya membaca. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I yakni perolehan nilai hasil belajar baru mencapai 55 % yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar berdasarkan KKM, kemudian mengalami peningkatan nilai menjadi 100 % pada siklus II. The objectives that will be achieved in this research are: (1) to describe the application of the webbed learning model that can improve the motivation and activities in learning Indonesian language for the grade III-C students at SD Negeri Beroanging Makassar City; (2) to describe the application of the webbed learning model that can improve the  Indonesian language learning outcomes of the grade III-C students at SD Negeri Beroanging Makassar City, especially in reading. The type of this research was classroom action research (CAR). Classroom action research (CAR) includes: planning action, action implementation, observation and evaluation, and reflection. The results of this research concludes that: (1) the application of the webbed learning model in Indonesian language learning at the grade III-C students at SD Negeri Beroanging, Tallo District, Makassar City can improve students’ motivation and Indonesian language learning activities. This can be seen from the students' responses which generally stated positive responses (agree and strongly agree) to the 10 questions/questionnaire statements, and none of the students' responses expressed negative responses (disagree and strongly disagree) to the questions/statements. The questionnaire was related to the students' motivation and learning activities; and (2) the application of the webbed learning model in learning Indonesian language at the grade III-C students at SD Negeri Beroanging, Tallo District, Makassar City can improve Indonesian language learning outcomes, especially reading. This can be seen from the improvement of students' learning outcomes in the first cycle, namely the acquisition of new learning outcomes reaching 55% which achieved learning mastery based on the KKM, then it improved the value to 100% in the second cycle.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Widodo W ◽  
Dwi Nursati

<span>Based on the observations in SMP Negeri 2 Pandak, it was found that the activity and spirit of <span>students in learning activities were low. The student oral was low and the quality of student <span>learning was under the minimal completeness criteria. The aims of this research were to <span>improve students learning outcomes of cognitive aspects, affective aspects of students and<br /><span>psychomotor aspects of students after attending a t inquiry practice learning model. Design <span>research is a classroom action research (CAR), which consists of 3 cycles. Subjects in this <span>study are students of class VII-D SMP Negeri 2 Pandak, Bantul. The research instrument that <span>was used consisted of the lesson plan, student worksheets, observation sheet to observe the <span>implementation of inquiry practice learning model, students orally activities, affective aspects<br /><span>of students, and psychomotor aspects of the student, while the tests was used to measured <span>cognitive aspects of students. The results showed that there were an increase in oral activity of<span>students, learning outcomes of cognitive aspects, affective aspects, and psychomotor aspects <span>of students.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Yulfianti Yulfianti

This study aimed to increase the student learning activity in Citizenship Education at classroom VIII.5 SMP Negeri 1 of Pariaman City in the 1st half semester of 2015/2016. This study was conducted through Classroom Action Research with the application of the Jigsaw model in cooperative learning. This study was conducted in two cycles. The finding of this study showed that the use of Jigsaw model in Citizenship Education classroom could increase the activity of the learners, the average value of their learning outcomes, and learning completeness of the learners. The conclusion of this study was that there were increased activities in the student learning in Citizenship Education by using the Cooperative Learning of Jigsaw model so as to improve learning outcomes of the students in grade VIII.5 SMP Negeri 1 of Pariaman City.


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