scholarly journals CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

2019 ◽  
pp. 118-122
Author(s):  
MD Rasel Ahammed
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Water Reinforcement ◽  
Related Field ◽  
Construction Engineering ◽  
Professional Discipline ◽  
Lime Water ◽  
Lime Stone

Construction Engineering is very important part of Civil Engineering. We can’t think about a good and stable structure without good quality of construction. And the construction materials is also play an important role for any construction work. Construction engineering is a professional discipline that deals with the designing, planning, construction and management of infrastructures such as roads, tunnels, bridges, airports, railroads, facilities, buildings, dams, utilities and other projects. Civil Engineering is a related field that deals more with the practical aspects of projects. Construction engineers learn some of the design aspects similar to civil engineers as well as project site management aspects. Construction Engineers are heavily involved in the design and management/ allocation of funds in these projects. They are charged with risk analysis, costing and planning. Many types of building materials are used in the construction industry to create buildings and structures. KEYWORDS: Construction materials as like Brick, Stone, Cement, Lime-stone, Lime, Water, Reinforcement Steel, Wood etc.

scholarly journals Discussion on Test and Detection Technology of Building Engineering Materials

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Nan Tang
Keyword(s):  
Construction Projects ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Material Testing ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Construction Quality ◽  
Construction Engineering ◽  
Detection Technology ◽  
Building Engineering

<p>The quality of building materials is one of the key factors in building engineering, which has a very significant impact on the overall construction quality of building engineering. Combined with the actual needs of current construction projects and the constantly updated and developed new building materials and technologies, the inspection of construction materials also needs to be strengthened and improved. In this paper, the possible problems and the original problems of material testing in construction engineering will be discussed, aiming at providing some theoretical reference for material testing in construction engineering.</p>

scholarly journals MEASUREMENT OF VERTICALITY CONSTRUCTION OF BUSHINGS FOR LABORATORY CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

2014 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Jadviščok ◽  
Rostislav Dandoš ◽  
Tomaš Jiroušek
Keyword(s):  
Coordinate System ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Local Coordinate System ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Polar Method ◽  
Standard Equipment ◽  
Final Number ◽  
Loading Tests ◽  
Design And Manufacture

This contribution describes process which was used for verticality measurement of the bushings for laboratory construction materials in the pavilion of testing. This pavilion is newly built in VŠB-TU Ostrava, Faculty of Civil Engineering, as part of the Testing house of the building materials. The requirement of the building investor was to determine the verticality of the bushings placed between the first aboveground and the first underground floor. After the building finishing, the bushings with the diameter 70 mm will be used for loading tests of various building materials. The final number of bushings is 169, and they are placed lengthwise and crosswise in the step of 750 mm. The centres of the bushings were measured by polar method in pavilion local coordinate system. The precision of the bushing centres determination was }5 mm according to the investor´s requirement. The precision would not be followed if the standard equipment for reflector fixing was used. In that case, it was necessary to design and manufacture special tool in the shape of truncated cone. On the top part was placed central pivot for reflector with additional plate bubble.

scholarly journals Civil Engineering Construction Management Based on BIM Technology

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Qiaolan, Zhang Bin
Keyword(s):  
Construction Management ◽  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dynamic Mode ◽  
Construction Engineering ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Construction Market ◽  
Whole Process ◽  
Efficient Construction

The application of BIM Technology in civil engineering construction is one of the important trends of the innovation and development of the current construction market and the realization of efficient construction. Through the application of BIM Technology in civil engineering, the whole process of engineering construction can be monitored and managed, the whole civil engineering construction level can be improved, and the quality of engineering construction can be met. In this paper, through the application of BIM Technology in the construction management of construction engineering, the information technology means, visual characteristics and dynamic mode strengthening project management model based on itself are studied. In this paper, through the three-dimensional technical means to build the model, strengthen the systematic supervision of the construction project. The experimental results show that the model can better guarantee the construction completion on schedule, improve the construction quality and reduce the construction cost.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE POSSIBILITIES OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF INSULATION FROM SECONDARY RAW MATERIALS AND THE PROSPECTS OF THEIR USE IN CONSTRUCTION

2021 ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
А. V. RADKEVICH ◽  
V. I. ANIN ◽  
V. V. RADCHENKO ◽  
A. A. SHUVAEV
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Flame Retardants ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Comparative Characteristic ◽  
Value Analysis ◽  
Secondary Raw Materials ◽  
Modern Technologies

Purpose. Research and analysis of opportunities to improve the quality of insulation from secondary raw materials to study the prospects of their use in the construction industry as innovative materials with better performance than traditional ones. Materials made from secondary raw materials are of great importance not only in the formation of the building materials market, but also in the Ukrainian economy. The processing infrastructure creates a large number of jobs and tax deductions to the budget. In addition, the consumption of energy resources and the cost of servicing energy mains directly depend on the improvement of the thermal efficiency of premises and structures. The use of modern technologies of building materials combines economy, efficiency and durability of structures. Methodology. An important role in the development of modern construction production is played by the possibility of developing and improving the quality of building materials and technologies for their use. In modern conditions of the market of construction products there is an urgent need for constant modernization of construction processes, due to the efficient use of raw materials and the latest processing methods. With the use of modern information technologies and theoretical and methodological ways to solve problems, it becomes possible to consider options for improving the characteristics of building materials by combining qualitative characteristics and eliminating negative ones. Findings. This paper presents scientifically sound methods of modernization of secondary raw materials in the composition of insulation materials with high thermal and economic characteristics, which are able to compete in the market with traditional building materials. The analysis of flame retardants was carried out. Originality. Theoretical and methodological directions have been formed on the basis of research on the use of secondary raw materials for the manufacture of insulation in construction. The comparative characteristic is carried out. The conclusion on the competitiveness of the presented materials in the market of construction materials is made. Practical value. Analysis of the application of modern technologies for recycling on the basis of the latest theoretical and practical approaches, with the subsequent elimination of shortcomings. Consideration of the possibility of adding flame retardants to the composition of materials. Use of materials as insulation of premises and buildings. Development of processing infrastructure of Ukraine.

Detection and Control of Building Materials Quality

2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 490-492
Author(s):  
Xiao Lin Dong ◽  
Dong Nan Han
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Material Basis ◽  
Control Work ◽  
And Control

Along with the high-speed development of China's construction industry, building materials as the material basis of civil engineering construction, the quality of building materials is directly related to the quality of construction projects, so the good building materials quality, particularly important to detect and control work. In this paper, combined with the author's working practice, discusses how to do detection and control the quality of building materials should pay attention to the problem.

scholarly journals Artificial Intelligence Methods and Their Applications in Civil Engineering

2015 ◽  
pp. 166-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gonzalo Martínez-Barrera ◽  
Osman Gencel ◽  
Ahmet Beycioglu ◽  
Serkan Subaşı ◽  
Nelly González-Rivas
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Graphical User Interface ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Engineering Students ◽  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Transportation Engineering ◽  
Concrete Technology ◽  
Promising Alternative ◽  
Fuzzy Genetic

Simulation of material properties generally involves the development of a mathematical model derived from experimental data. In structural mechanics and construction materials contexts, recent experiments have reported that fuzzy logic (FL), artificial neural networks (ANNs), genetic algorithm (GA), and fuzzy genetic (FG) may offer a promising alternative. They are known as artificial intelligence (AI). In civil engineering, AI methods have been extensively used in the fields of civil engineering applications such as construction management, building materials, hydraulic, optimization, geotechnical and transportation engineering. Many studies have examined the applicability of AI methods to estimate concrete properties. This chapter described the principles of FL methods that can be taught to engineering students through MATLAB graphical user interface carried out in a postgraduate course on Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering, discussed the application of Mamdani type in concrete technology and highlighted key studies related to the usability of FL in concrete technology.

scholarly journals Quality control approach for civil engineering construction

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danyang Su ◽  
Meng Li
Keyword(s):  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Construction Quality ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Construction Engineering ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Construction Companies ◽  
Process Of Urbanization ◽  
Main Factors

Abstract: In recent years, along with the continuous development and progress of society, the process of urbanization has been accelerating. At the same time, the scale of production of construction companies has also been continuously expanded. Civil engineering is an important component of construction engineering. The quality of civil engineering construction directly affects the image and development of construction companies. Therefore, we should focus on strengthening the control of the quality of civil engineering construction to ensure that the company is moving in a better direction. The author explores and analyzes the main factors affecting the construction quality of civil engineering, and puts forward an effective way to control the quality of civil engineering construction to improve the construction quality of civil engineering.

Greening of Civil Engineering Materials

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 1768-1770
Author(s):  
Hua Xu
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Green Building ◽  
Environmental Crisis ◽  
Construction Market ◽  
Global Environmental ◽  
Construction Activity ◽  
Engineering Materials

Used in a variety of civil engineering materials referred to civil engineering materials, it is the material basis of all traditional civil engineering civil engineering construction materials, such as: brick, stone, wood, etc., in the construction market has a large proportion But as the size of the material to expand and human population growth caused a global environmental crisis, while construction activity is one of the major activities of human life, natural resources and energy consumption and environmental pollution also have a great impact. therefore , green building materials, environmental protection applications thus born.

scholarly journals Research on the Quality Control of Civil Engineering of High-Rise Buildings

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deqiang Liao
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Building Projects ◽  
Building Technology ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Optimization And Upgrading ◽  
Technical Operation

With the rapid development of economy in China, building technology has been improved and innovated in recent years. Urban development cannot be separated from buildings. However, China’s land resources are limited and cannot meet the increasing housing needs. More and more real estate companies have shifted their investment focus to high-rise building projects, which are more complex and require a lot of building materials than lower-rise building projects. In recent years, with the optimization and upgrading of technology, the requirements of high-rise buildings are getting higher and higher, and the technical operation is becoming more and more difficult. In this case, appropriate methods must be taken to control the technical quality of civil engineering.

scholarly journals UJI KUAT TEKAN DAYA SERAP AIR DAN MASSA JENIS BATU BATA MERAH BERBAHAN TAMBAHAN ABU KULIT DAN JANGGEL JAGUNG DI WULUHAN JEMBER

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Mei Sofiatul Hasanah ◽  
Yushardi Yushardi ◽  
Albertus Djoko Lesmono
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Water Absorption ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Base Material ◽  
Absorption Measurement ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Corn Cob ◽  
Quality Construction

The increase in Indonesia's development activities increases people's consumption of more quality construction materials and is easy to reach in terms of price. Building materials with good quality can improve the quality of building construction. The increasing need of the community for building materials triggered the development of the brick-making industry. Redbrick is an element of building used in building construction made from clay base material with or without other mixed materials. This research is a type of experimental research. The purpose of this study is to know and analyze the composition of the addition of corn bark ash and ash corn cob appropriately to produce the quality of bricks with high compressive strength, low water absorption, and large density. Additional materials in this study in the form of corn bark ash and ash corn cob. The quality of red bricks is seen from three aspects, namely compressive strength, water absorption, and density. The largest compressive strength was obtained in the addition of ash corn cob by 2.5% by 37.2 Kg/Cm2 and the compressive strength of 49.5 Kg/Cm2 on the addition of corn skin ash by 2.5%. Water absorption measurement of all types of red bricks the results of the study showed all the results of water absorption is not eligible sni. The highest density was obtained from a mixture of 2.5% ash corn cob material of 17.5 gr/Cm3. the best composition to produce bricks with strong compressive value and high density and have low water absorption is 2.5% addition of ash corn cob and the addition of 2.5% corn skin ash. Keywords: Red bricks, strong press, water absorption, density.

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