scholarly journals THE EASE OF DOING BUSINESS AND STANDARDS OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS OF KINFRA INDUSTRIAL PARKS IN KERALA

Author(s):  
Dr. P. Noufal

Industrial parks are receiving increasing attention in the sustainability discourse and its basic mandate is to nurture appropriate industries along with expanding the industrial base of the economy with global standards in quality, technology and management. As an innovative industrial initiative, the establishment of KINFRA industrial parks attempts to explore an ecosystem where productive and innovative entrepreneurship germinates, sustains and grows leading to the creation of a more vibrant and dynamic industrial economy in Kerala. Within 25 years of functioning, KINFRA has ventured many industrial parks in the fast growing core competency sectors and at their best, these industrial parks align the infrastructure provision and agglomeration economies to jolt the industrial growth of the State. It is in the context, the paper attempts to explore the economic imperative and operational efficiency of KINFRA industrial parks in terms of the ‘ease of doing’ and ‘standards of business operations’ indices. KEYWORDS: Kerala Industry, Industrial Promotion, KINFRA, Industrial Parks, Ease of Doing Business, Standards of Business Operations.

Author(s):  
Dr. P. Noufal

Kerala aims to become one of the top 10 ranking States in the country in terms of ease of doing business and in promotion of a typical business and entrepreneurial culture at par with global standards. Being an active facilitator and industrial catalyst of the State, the Kerala Industrial Infrastructure Development Corporation (KINFRA) has a saga of success in making Kerala as one of the most promising and vibrant business cynosure with leading-edge infrastructure. The industrial parks set up by KINFRA are today recognised as important instruments for promoting rapid industrial development, innovation, competitiveness, productivity and focused growth of the regional economy of the State. It is in the context, the paper attempts to explore the operational performance of KINFRA industrial parks within the ambit of the extent of realisation of its objectives. KEYWORDS: Kerala Industry, Industrial Development, Industrial Parks, Operational Efficiency, KINFRA.


2015 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yannick Saleman ◽  
Luke Jordan

Industrial parks are as popular as they are controversial, in India and globally. At their best they align infrastructure provision and agglomeration economies to jolt industrial growth. More often, they generate negative spillovers, provide handouts, sit empty, or simply do not get built. This paper disaggregates how parks are built and how they fail. It contextualizes parks in India, followed by a thick case study of an innovative scheme that appears to buck the trend. This performance is then explained by the way in which the scheme's design and action fit India's political economy. The paper concludes by considering how the analysis and the lessons learned might inform the design and implementation of industrial park programs and other public interventions, in India and elsewhere.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Tareq Hossain ◽  
Zubair Hassan ◽  
Sumaiya Shafiq ◽  
Abdul Basit

This study investigates the impact of Ease of Doing Business on Inward FDI over the period from 2011 to 2015 across the globe. This study measures ease of doing business using starting a business, getting credit, registering property, paying taxes and enforcing contracts. The research used a sample of 177 countries from 190 countries listed in World Bank. Least square regression model via E-views software used to examine causal relationship. The study found that ease of doing business indicators ‘Enforcing Contracts’ was found to have a positive significant impact on Inward FDI. Nevertheless, ‘Getting Credit’ and ‘Registering Property’ were found to have a negative significant impact on Inward FDI. However, ‘Starting a Business’ and ‘Paying Taxes’ have no significant impact on Inward FDI in the studied timeframe of this research. The findings of the study suggested the ease of doing business enables inward FDI through better contract enforcements, getting credit and registering property. The findings of the research will assist international managers and companies to know the importance of ease of doing business when investing in foreign countries through FDI.


Author(s):  
A. Hilary Joseph ◽  
D. Kanakavalli

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) -- India's biggest tax reform since independence formally launched in Parliament by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Pranab Mukherjee came into force after 17 tumultuous years of debate, unifying more than a dozen central and state levies.  The new tax regime was ushered at the late night of 30th June and came into force on 1st July 2017.  The one national GST unifies the country's USD 2 trillion economy and 1.3 billion people into a common market.  As commented by Mr.Modi, GST is not just tax reform but its economic reform. GST is a way forward in the ease of doing business.  In the language of law, it is called the goods and services tax, but the benefit of GST is really a Good and Simple Tax. Good because multiple taxes will be removed. Simple because it requires just one form and is easy to use.  GST is a single tax on the supply of goods and services, right from the manufacturer to the consumer.  Credits of input taxes paid at each stage will be available in the subsequent stage of value addition, which makes GST essentially a tax only on value addition at each stage. The final consumer will thus bear only the GST charged by the last dealer in the supply chain, with set-off benefits at all the previous stages.  It renders numerous benefits to different parties such as business and industry, central and state governments and the ultimate consumers.  An effort is made to understand the consumers’ awareness on Goods and Services Tax. Everything that is introduced will attract agitation and unrest among different group of people and they can easily be overcome by designing programmes to clarify the objections of renowned economists.  GST will sure to have success when the confidence of every individual Indian citizens have obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-123
Author(s):  
Shakirat Adepeju Babatunde ◽  
Mohammed Kayode Ajape ◽  
Kabir Dandago Isa ◽  
Owolabi Kuye ◽  
Eddy Olajide Omolehinwa ◽  
...  

Abstract: This study investigates the effect of Ease of Doing Business Index (EDBI) on Return on Investment (ROI). The study employs a cross-sectional survey design covering five years from 2015 to 2019. The sample is 47 registered companies with the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, which is the most representative of the organised private sector group in Nigeria. The study adopts descriptive and linear regression statistical analysis. Findings show a statistically significant negative effect of Government policy continuity. The government procurement process, Raw materials availability and Quality of workforce show adverse effects. Traffic and transportation management, power supply and Security infrastructure show insignificant effect on ROI. Hence, findings indicate that Government procurement process is inimical to ease of doing business in Nigeria despite the government improvement efforts. Since government efforts are insufficient, the World Bank should incorporate private sector ideals into EDBI to create a synergy a robust EDBI. Keywords: Ease of Doing Business, ease of doing business index, return on investment, investors, World Bank.      Ease of Doing Business Index: Sebuah Analisis terhadap Pandangan Praktis InvestorAbstrak: Penelitian ini menginvestigasi pengaruh Ease of Doing Business Index (EDBI) terhadap Return on Investment (ROI). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei cross-sectional dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2019. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 47 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan statistik regresi linear. Dari berbagai elemen EDBI, temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh negatif yang signifikan antara keterlanjutan kebijakan pemerintah terhadap ROI. Proses pengadaan pemerintah, ketersediaan bahan mentah, dan kualitas tenaga kerja menunjukkan pengaruh berkebalikan dengan ROI. Lalu lintas dan manajemen transportasi, supply listrik, dan infrastruktur keamanan menunjukkan pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap ROI. Usaha pemerintah dalam meningkatkan proses pengaadaan pemerintah masih belum memadai karena masih kecilnya pengaruh terhadap EDBI Nigeria. World Bank sebaiknya memasukkan pengaruh sektor privat dalam indikator EDBI sebagai upaya menciptakan sinergi antara pemerintah dan sektor privat untuk peningkatan EDBI dan dampaknya pada ekonomi. Kata kunci: Ease of Doing Business, indeks kemudahan berbisnis, pengembalian investasi, investor, Bank Dunia


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-121
Author(s):  
Sai Ramani Garimella ◽  
M.Z. Ashraful

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
Karuniana Dianta Arfiando Sebayang ◽  
Belinda Febrina

Economic activities require a transparent regulatory and policy environment that is accessible to all levels of society. This study aims to explain the impact of ease of doing business on economic growth in both ASEAN and the European Union since doing business indicators applied globally. Gross Domestic Product is used as a proxy variable for economic growth as Gross Domestic Product is an indicator to measure economic growth. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research model and uses multiple regressions to determine the effect of ease of doing business on economic growth in ASEAN and the European Union by comparing the result of each ASEAN and European Union. In this study it was found that in ASEAN, there are four indicators of doing business have significant impact to economic growth, while in the European Union five indicators have significant impact to economic growth.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 381
Author(s):  
Mary Ismowati ◽  
Ahmad Hidayat Rahadian ◽  
Muhammad Ali Massyhury ◽  
Muhammad Rafi Suryadi

The aim of the study was to obtain a formulation of the implementation of the One-Stop Services Policy (PTSP) in the North Jakarta Administrative City, namely the implementation of Perda No. 12 of 2013, and the Implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 91 of 2017 concerning the acceleration of ease of doing business through the implementation of an information technology-based licensing system (OSS). The research method used a qualitative approach by conducting interviews with a number of informants to determine the conditions and phenomena of the implementation of PTSP policies in North Jakarta. The research involved two research members from students in the framework of thesis research. The results of the research show that implementers have understood their duties and functions, but in the smooth running of their duties, they are constrained by a lack of human resources both in quantity and quality, support for information technology equipment that is not up to date, including the availability of information technology personnel at the district and sub-district levels. Then the OSS policy according to PP No. 24/2018 has not been fully effective, because it has not been fully integrated with the existing licensing system in PM-PTSP DKI Jakarta, namely JakEVO. The main obstacle to policy implementation, namely in terms of human resources, employee status has not been transferred to functional positions so that it affects career ranks and motivation. In addition, there is no HR competency standard for services, for online system services are not implemented according to target. The solution to overcome the obstacles conceptually has not been done.


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