scholarly journals PENGARUH AGAMA TERHADAP PERILAKU MEMILIH PEMIMPIN PADA GENERASI MUDA DIKOTA BANDUNG

BUANA ILMU ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-139
Author(s):  
Ratna Fitria ◽  
Mulyana ◽  
Wilodati ◽  
Kama Abdulhakam

Masalah yang sering muncul menjelang pemilihan umum adalah banyaknya partai politik yang lebih mengutamakan pencitraan keimanan dan ketakwaan beragama sebagai modal untuk meraih kemenangan. Lamar melamar terhadap orang yang memiliki jabatan yang tinggi dibidang keagamaan akan sangat laris dan akan selalu menjadi orang yang paling dicari ketika menjelang pemilihan umum. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana agama mempengaruhi perilaku memilih pada generasi muda?.Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Pendekatan tersebut digunakan untuk menggali nilai keyakinan beragama yang dimiliki generasi muda. Penelitian ini akan melibatkan para pemuda yang berada dikota Bandung. Instrument yang digunakan untuk mengukur variable adalah Skala Guttuman dengan menggunakan dua jawaban yang tegas dan konsisten yaitu ya dan tidak, nilai ya (1) dan nilai tidak (0).Adapun hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan korelasi kendall’s tau dapat diketahui bahwa nilai signifikansi 0,021 yang berarti bahwa bahwa tidak ada hubungan secara signifikan antara Agama seseorang dengan perilaku memilih. Kata Kunci: Perilaku memilih, Generasi Muda, Agama The problem that often arises before the general election is that there are many political parties that prioritize the image of faith and religious piety as capital to achieve victory. Applying for people who have high positions in the field of religion will be very in demand and will always be the most sought after people when approaching the general election. This research was conducted to find out how religion affects voting behavior in the younger generation. The research approach used is a quantitative approach. This approach is used to explore the values ​​of religious beliefs owned by the younger generation. This research will involve youths in the city of Bandung. The instrument used to measure the variable is the Guttuman Scale using two firm and consistent answers, namely yes and no, yes (1) and no (0). As for the results of the study using the Kendall's tau correlation, it can be seen that the significance value is 0.021, which means that there is no significant relationship between a person's religion and voting behavior. Keywords: voting behavior, youth, religion

1984 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard P. Parette ◽  
Loreta F. Holder ◽  
James D. Sears

A group of 10 infants diagnosed as having cerebral palsy or severe motor delays was administered pre/posttest assessments of both standardized and nonstandardized motor-evaluation instruments. Following 6 mo. of therapeutic intervention provided through neurodevelopmental treatment, the motoric gains of these infants were correlated with age, IQ, infant hours in treatment, hours of parental participation, and degree of involvement. Kendall's tau correlations showed a significant relationship between motoric progress and age, parental participation, and degree of involvement. The dilemma faced by habilitation professionals regarding whether or not to encourage parents to participate in therapeutic intervention programs is noted.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
Hassan Shah ◽  
Jan Alam ◽  
Sumbal Jameel

The role of Political parties and politicians are indispensable for making democracy. The finding the paper is the role of political parties and the personality of the contesting candidate in shaping voting behavior in District Charsadda in the 2008 election. The focused area of the study is district Charsadda of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The data collected through a multistage sampling method in which ten union councils out of 49 were selected which 20% of the total union councils.


Author(s):  
Santiago de Miguel Salanova

Resumen: Las elecciones generales de 1923 representaron el canto de cisne de la política representativa en Madrid durante la etapa de la Restauración. La expresión del voto de la capital española ha sido generalmente analizada en este contexto como un veredicto sobre la cuestión de Marruecos y el asunto de las responsabilidades exigidas tras el desastre de Annual. Sin obviar este detalle y otros relacionados con la presentación de un programa más moderado por parte del PSOE, este artículo indaga en la influencia que el marco urbano y la actuación socialista en el mismo jugaron en el resultado de los comicios. El análisis de la acción política municipal socialista previa a las votaciones permitirá ahondar en esta cuestión y entender el escrutinio final, observado desde una perspectiva socio-espacial micro analítica. Palabras clave: Madrid, socialismo, política municipal, comportamientos electorales.Abstract: The general elections of 1923 represented the swan song of socialism in Madrid during the Restoration period. The tendencies of voting behaviour of the city in this context has been generally analysed as a verdict on the question of Morocco and the issue of responsibilities required after the Annual Disaster. Having in mind this detail and others related to the presentation of a moderate program by the PSOE, this article explores the influence that the urban framework and the socialist performances in it played in the outcome of the elections. The analysis of the socialist municipal political action prior to voting will allow us to delve into this question and understand the results, observed from a micro analytical socio-spatial perspective. Keywords: Madrid, socialism, municipal policy, voting behavior.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Xiaoyi Gong

<p>E-campaigning refers to the utilisation of information and communication technologies (ICTs), predominantly the Internet, and related applications for election campaigning. At present, scholarly research in this social phenomenon chiefly focuses on how e-campaigning is utilised by political parties or candidates. Also, there is growing research interest in factors that influence e-campaigning utilisation. However, political parties’ or candidates’ e-campaigning utilisation is largely unexplored and unexplained. This is attributable to several factors, notably, restricted access to the phenomenon, the narrow and geographical concentration of existing e-campaigning research, the accessibility of political parties’ or candidates’ campaign teams as research participants, and a dearth of multidisciplinary research. To that end, this study empirically explores and explains e-campaigning utilisation with a multidisciplinary, multiple-case research approach. Further, this study is situated in the 2008 New Zealand general election, involving six of eight parliamentary parties. Based on existing e-campaigning research, this study proposes a new theoretical framework to understand, describe, and compare e-campaigning utilisation. This e-campaigning framework has been empirically applied. Notably, the findings suggest that political parties’ e-campaigning utilisation varied markedly beyond information dissemination; although social media was introduced in most parties’ e-campaigning, its interactive nature was barely exploited; and innovative e-campaigning appeared to be the exception rather than the norm. From political science and information systems literature, this study identifies ten factors, encompassing both external and internal aspects as well as various perspectives, to explain e-campaigning utilisation. The findings suggest that those factors in general are empirically relevant, accurate, and adequate. This study concludes that e-campaigning is a complex, contextual, diverse, and dynamic phenomenon. As such, it is difficult, if not impossible, to generalise or predict e-campaigning utilisation; also, a multidisciplinary approach is pivotal to investigating the phenomenon.</p>


2002 ◽  
Vol 91 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1148-1150 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Stephen Bridges ◽  
Kato B. Keeton ◽  
L. Nicholle Clark

A field study using 621 “lost” letters was conducted in the city of Mobile and in small towns in mostly rural Baldwin County, Alabama. Milgram's lost letter technique was validated against the actual votes cast during the November 7, 2000 General Election. The technique was successful as an unobtrusive measure useful for predicting patterns of voting behavior. Rates of return of lost letters “in favor of and opposed to legalizing interracial marriage” agreed with the actual election returns (chi-square “goodness of fit”). Community size seemed associated with return of lost letters.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Shinta Widya Ratri ◽  
Tritjahjo Danny Susilo ◽  
Setyorini Setyorini

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan harga diri pada siswi kelas X Pemasaran (PM) di SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga. hipotesisi yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara citra tubuh dengan harga diri pada sisiwi kelas X Pemasaran (PM) di SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas X Pemasaran (PM) di SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga yang berjumlah 67 siswi. Pengumpluan data menggunakan skala citra tubuh yang dikemukakan oleh Cash (2000) dalam Multidimensional Body Self Relation Questionnaire : Appearance Scale (MBSRQ-AS) dengan jumlah item 52 pernyataan dan skala harga diri oleh Rosenberg (2002) dalam Self-Esteem Scale (SEC) dengan jumlah item 28 pernyataan. Pendakatan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan tenik korelasi kendall’s tau-b. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan koefisien korelasi r = 0.137 dengan signifikan 0.230 > 0.05, maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara citra tubuh dengan harga diri pada siswi kelas X Pemasaran (PM) di SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang diajukan ditolak. Hal ini berarti bahwa citra tubuh tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan harga diri siswi SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga.________________________________________________________________ This study aims to determine the relationship between body image and self-esteem in class X Pemasaran (PM) at SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that there is a significant relationship between body image and self-esteem on the side of class X Pemasaran (PM) at SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga. The subjects in this study were students of class X Pemasaran (PM) at SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga, amounting to 67 students. Data collection uses the body image scale proposed by Cash (2000) in the Multidimensional Body Self Relation Questionnaire: Appearance Scale (MBSRQ-AS) with the item 52 statements and self-esteem scale by Rosenberg (2002) in the Self-Esteem Scale (SEC) with item number 10 statement. The approach of this study is quantitative correlational with correlation analysis of Kendall's tau-b. The results of this study indicate that the correlation coefficient r = 0.137 with a significant 0.230> 0.05, it can be stated that there is no significant relationship between body image and self-esteem in the class X Pemasaran (PM) at SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga. Thus the proposed hypothesis is rejected.


2021 ◽  
pp. 181-186
Author(s):  
Wiwin Hindriyawati ◽  
Widy Nurwiandani

Kontrasepsi hormonal merupakan kontrasepsi yang diminati masyarakat. Kontrasepsi hormonal progestin terdiri dari KB suntik 3 bulan dan implant, kontrasepsi hormonal jenis kombinasi berisi estrogen dan progestin terdiri dari KB suntik 1 bulan. Persepsi masyarakat menganggap kontrasepsi hormonal dapat membuat seseorang mengalami gangguan kesuburan.  Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pasca pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kesuburan pada ibu hamil. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif correlation dengan pendekatan retrospektif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Uji statistik bivariat menggunakan kendall’s tau. Populasi ibu hamil yang pernah menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal di Desa Guwosari pada bulan November 2019-Januari 2020. Sampel penelitian 64 responden diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna pasca pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kesuburan pada ibu hamil (perolehan menstruasi p-value 0,003; perolehan kehamilan p-value 0,011). Kesimpulan penelitian terdapat hubungan bermakna pasca pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kesuburan pada ibu hamil. People tend to use hormonal contraceptives. Progestin hormonal contraceptives consist of 3-month injectable contraceptives and implants, combined hormonal contraceptives contain estrogen and progestin consisting of 1-month injections. People have perception considers hormonal contraception that can make a woman experience fertility problem. The aim of the study was to identify the relationship between post-hormonal contraceptive use and fertility in pregnant women. The research method was using descriptive correlation with a retrospective approach with a cross sectional design. Bivariate statistical test was using Kendall's tau. The population were pregnant women who have used hormonal contraception in Guwosari Village in November 2019-January 2020. The research sample of 64 respondents were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The result showed that there was a significant relationship after using hormonal contraception with fertility in pregnant women (menstrual gain p-value 0.003; pregnancy gain p-value 0.011). The conclusion of the study was there is a significant relationship after the use of hormonal contraception with fertility in pregnant women.


2018 ◽  
pp. 639-650
Author(s):  
Azyumardi Azra

Thomas B. Pepinsky, R. William Liddle, and Saiful Mujani. 2018. Piety and Public Opinion: Understanding Indonesian Islam. Oxford: Oxford University Press Saiful Mujani, R. William Liddl, and Kuskridho Ambardi. 2018. Voting Behavior in Indonesia since Democratization: Critical Democrats. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. This article aims to review two books written by four foremost scholars in the field of political science. In the context of understanding Islam and the culture of democracy, these two books can answer questions that are often discussed, that is the relationship between religious piety and political behavior in Indonesia. Quantitatively, 99.7% of total Muslims in Indonesia state that religion is an important element in their lives. However, in terms of political preferences, this fact does not have implications for the votes obtained by Islamic-based political parties, especially in the post-Soeharto elections. They, instead of carrying out their own candidates, tend to be supporters in the presidential election and local leaders elections. To figure out this puzzle, these books are very pivotal works to understand the relationship between Islamic piety and politics. Both of these books show that there has been an increase in the level of piety of the Indonesian Muslims in the past two or three decades. However, creating piety does not affect their political behavior - specifically their voting behavior in elections.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Xiaoyi Gong

<p>E-campaigning refers to the utilisation of information and communication technologies (ICTs), predominantly the Internet, and related applications for election campaigning. At present, scholarly research in this social phenomenon chiefly focuses on how e-campaigning is utilised by political parties or candidates. Also, there is growing research interest in factors that influence e-campaigning utilisation. However, political parties’ or candidates’ e-campaigning utilisation is largely unexplored and unexplained. This is attributable to several factors, notably, restricted access to the phenomenon, the narrow and geographical concentration of existing e-campaigning research, the accessibility of political parties’ or candidates’ campaign teams as research participants, and a dearth of multidisciplinary research. To that end, this study empirically explores and explains e-campaigning utilisation with a multidisciplinary, multiple-case research approach. Further, this study is situated in the 2008 New Zealand general election, involving six of eight parliamentary parties. Based on existing e-campaigning research, this study proposes a new theoretical framework to understand, describe, and compare e-campaigning utilisation. This e-campaigning framework has been empirically applied. Notably, the findings suggest that political parties’ e-campaigning utilisation varied markedly beyond information dissemination; although social media was introduced in most parties’ e-campaigning, its interactive nature was barely exploited; and innovative e-campaigning appeared to be the exception rather than the norm. From political science and information systems literature, this study identifies ten factors, encompassing both external and internal aspects as well as various perspectives, to explain e-campaigning utilisation. The findings suggest that those factors in general are empirically relevant, accurate, and adequate. This study concludes that e-campaigning is a complex, contextual, diverse, and dynamic phenomenon. As such, it is difficult, if not impossible, to generalise or predict e-campaigning utilisation; also, a multidisciplinary approach is pivotal to investigating the phenomenon.</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Kamarlin Pinem

Billboards, banners, posters, flags, photographs, and the other campaign medias in various sizes, were crowded the private and public spaces of the city.  As if, what were displayed in our daily was the truly images of the candidates of leader and public officials, and does not seems concerned with the aesthetics of the city and public opinion. The aesthetics of spatial order of the city became chaotic due to almost all of political parties did not concern the regulation of General Election Commission No. 15 of 2003. As a regu-lation which was enacted for regulating of displaying campaign medias which are potentially chaotic, and to maintain the order and aesthetics of the city. The campaign medias were not placed on praying homes, hospitals, or the places of health services, government office buildings, educational buildings, higway, infrastructure and public facilities, and city parks (Article 17 General Election Com-mission regulation No 15 of 2013)


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