METODE LEKAT KULIT DADA - PUNGGUNG LEBIH EFEKTIF MENSTABILKAN SUHU BBLR DIBANDINGKAN METODE KANGURU

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-249
Author(s):  
Tiurlan Mariasima Doloksaribu
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Stable Method ◽  
Intervention Method ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Average Body

Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies are babies with birth weight <2500 grams. LBW is susceptible to various health problems, especially a decrease in body temperature due to the baby’s inability to adapt to extrauterine temperature or hypothermia. Hypothermia is the baby’s temperature <36,5ºC. Hypothermia is a symptom and is often an early manifestation of a disease, which can end in death. Hypothermia cause hypoglycemia, metabolic acidosis and respiratory distress. BBLR complications one of which is the instability of body temperature because it is necessary to maintain a stable method of sticking to the skin to maintain its stability. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of the application of the Kangaroo method and the method of attaching the mother’s chest skin to the baby’s back skin to temperature stability at LBW. Quasi-experimental research methods, conducted in June - September 2018. Samples were 60 infants with consecutive sampling techniques. Results: Intervention of the Kangaroo method, the mean before and after the intervention 23.83, while the intervention method of attaching the mother’s chest skin to the baby’s back skin, the mean before and after the intervention amounted to 37.17 with Asym.sig.(2-tailed)=0.002. The average body temperature of infants with the intervention method of attaching the mother’s chest skin to the baby’s back skin approaches normal (36.5933ºC). Research conclusion : there is a difference in the effect of applying the Kangaroo method with the method of attaching the mother’s chest skin to the baby’s back skin to the LBW temperature stability or in other words, the method of attaching the mother’s chest skin to the baby’s back skin is more effective at stabilizing the LBW body temperature compared to the Kangaroo method. Suggestion : application of the method of attaching the mother’s chest skin to the baby’s back skin in LBW treatment with thermoregulation problems.   Keywords: low birth weight;kangaroo method; method of attaching chest to back skin;temperature

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERAWATAN METODE KANGURU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SUHU TUBUH BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI NICU RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Ika Nur Sapurtri ◽  
Dwi Handayani ◽  
Maharani Nazmi Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Kangaroo Care ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

Babies with low birth weight have a temperature that is unstable and prone to hypothermia (temperature <36,5ºC). Cold stress can increase mortality and hamper growth. The warmth of the mother's body or a known method of kangaroo care proved to be an effective heat source for infants born at term or low birth weight. This study aims to determine whether there is influence kangaroo care method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. This type of research is pre experiment with models (one group pre-post test design). The population of this research is all low birth weight babies. Sampling techniques in use purposive sampling, that the sampling technique was based on sample criteria specified by the researchers themselves. In this case the samples found as many as 22 people. Data analysis using paired sample t-test with a level of 95%. The results of this study gained an average prior to 34.7 kangaroo care method, after doing kangaroo care method 36.9. The mean before and after kangaroo care method 2.2273. Based on the analysis results showed pvalue (0.004) <α (0.05), It can be concluded no treatment effect kangaroo method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. Recommendations from this research is the kangaroo care method can be used as one LBW care that can be done by the mothers in raising and maintaining body temperature.

Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru Terhadap Peningkatan Suhu Tubuh Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di NICU Rumah Sakit GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Ika Nur Saputri ◽  
Dwi Handayani ◽  
Maharani Nazmi Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Kangaroo Care ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

Babies with low birth weight have a temperature that is unstable and prone to hypothermia (temperature <36,5ºC). Cold stress can increase mortality and hamper growth. The warmth of the mother's body or a known method of kangaroo care proved to be an effective heat source for infants born at term or low birth weight. This study aims to determine whether there is influence kangaroo care method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. This type of research is pre experiment with models (one group pre-post test design). The population of this research is all low birth weight babies. Sampling techniques in use purposive sampling, that the sampling technique was based on sample criteria specified by the researchers themselves. In this case the samples found as many as 22 people. Methods of data collection using observation sheets and thermometer measuring instrument. Data analysis using paired sample t-test with a level of 95%. The results of this study gained an average prior to 34.7 kangaroo care method, after doing kangaroo care method 36.9. The mean before and after kangaroo care method 2.2273. Based on the analysis results showed pvalue (0.004) <α (0.05), It can be concluded no treatment effect kangaroo method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. Recommendations from this research is the kangaroo care method can be used as one LBW care that can be done by the mothers in raising and maintaining body temperature.

scholarly journals The Effectiviness Of Kangaroo Mother Care On Body Temperature Stability Of Low Birth Weight Infants At The Perinatology Room Dr. Achmad Mochtar Hospital Bukittinggi

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Weni Lidya Hendayani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Before And After

<p><em>Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a baby with a birth weight less than 2500 grams regardless of gestation. The one of complication  is body temperature instability, and to maintain it, the infants are exposed to the Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) Method. Data WHO and UNICEF in 2013 with 22 million baby birth in the world, where 16 % birth with low birth weight infants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementation kangaroo mother care on body temperature stability of low birth weight infants at the perinatology room Dr.Achmad Mochtar Hospital Bukittinggi. This research is a Pre-Eksperimental with one-group pretest-postest design in Agust 2018 as many 15 respondents with accidental sampling technique. The statistical test used is dependent T-test. The result of statistical test show a significant influence between body temperature stability before and after implementation kangaroo mother care with p-value = 0,000 (α ≤ 0.05). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship of The Effectiviness kangaroo mother care on body temperature stability of low birth weight infants. Suggestions to hospital can implementation kangaroo mother care because this method an effective, simple, and cheap method to care low birth weight infant.</em></p><p><strong>Kata Kunci</strong><strong>   </strong><strong>: </strong><strong><em>Kangaroo Mother Care, Body Temperature</em></strong></p>

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN INFORMASI NEONATAL DEVELOPMENTAL CARE MENINGKATKAN SIKAP PERAWAT DALAM MERAWAT BBLR

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Anafrin Yugistyowati ◽  
Lia Endriyani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Developmental Care ◽  
Information Exposure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Newborn with low birth weight (LBW) in Indonesia is relatively high even up to 16,9 %. The role of the neonatal nurse is highly expected to provide care for newborn babies with LBW by giving supportive environment. Neonatal Developmental Care (NDC) is one of intervention that aims to implement modifications to the nursery environment and care practices to promote growth and development of newborn with LBW. Most of nurses still have no information related NDC and its implementation in neonatal room. This study aimed to explore the influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude. A quasi-experimental with before-and-after design was applied. This study recruited 21 nurses to participate as intervention and control group. The Paired T-Test was performed to analyze the data. The results showed there is an influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude in caring for newborn with low birth weight by P-value 0,00. This study recommend that NDC can be one of nursing intervention for caring newborn baby with LBW in order to optimize caring for infant along caring for growth and development during their treatment in hospital.

PLASTIC BAG WRAP FOR PREVENTION OF HYPOTHERMIA IN PRETERM AND LOW-BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Dian Ramawati ◽  
Hikmi Muharromah Pratiwi ◽  
Candra Andodo
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Care Protocol ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Plastic Bag

Introduction. Hypothermia is low-body temperature (less than 36,5°C) that can caused morbidity and mortality in premature newborn and or low-birth weight newborn. Plastic has often been used to prevent the heat loss in newborn.The aim of study was to measure the effectiveness of plastic bag wrap to prevent hypothermia in preterm and low-birth weight infant. Method. The study design was quasy expertment non randomized pretest-posttest with control group. In intervention group, there were five premature and or low-birth weight newborns that were being wrapped with special design plastic bag from neck to toe after been given neonatal standard care protocol. While, in control group, there were six newborns with the same baseline criteria as intervention group without plastic bag wrap. The measurement of body temperature used digital thermometer on babies’ axilla before and after one-hour intervention. Data analysis used t test. Result. The result showed there was almost significant difference in body temperature in newborn before and after intervention (pvalue 0.056). Discussion. Plastic bag wrap is effective to prevent hypothermia in premature and or low-birth weight newborn as much as 60% with body temperatur changes +0.4°C. Keywords: Plastic Bag Wrap, Hypothermia, Preterm, Low-Birth weight

scholarly journals Swaddling dan Kangaroo Mother Care Dapat Mempertahankan Suhu Tubuh Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 376-385
Author(s):  
Yusnika Damayanti ◽  
Titin Sutini ◽  
Suhendar Sulaeman
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of swaddling and kangaroo mother care on the increase in body temperature of low birth weight infants in Puskesmas Biak Muli, Southeast Aceh. This research is a quasy experimental research design with pre-test and post-test without control. The results of this study obtained the average value of the baby's body temperature before and after swaddling intervention (p value = 0.168, Δ = 0.02) and for the results of interventions before and after KMC obtained values (p value = 0.000, Δ = 0.47 ) and for the results of interventions before and after swaddling + KMC obtained values (p value = 0,000, Δ = 0.58). In conclusion, the combination intervention between swaddling and KMC is more significant compared to swaddling intervention alone and KMC intervention alone.   Keywords ; LBW, Kangaroo Mother Care, Body Temperature, Swaddling  

scholarly journals Kangaroo mother care affect stability vital signs of low birth weight babies

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1702
Author(s):  
Nunik Yuli Astuti ◽  
Regina Vidya Trias Novita
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Skin Contact ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Duration Of Hospitalization ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Stability

Background: The Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) is defined as skin-to-skin contact between mother and her new-born. KMC is a simple way to increase the life expectancy of low birth weight and premature infants. The purpose of this study is to explore the stability of vital signs for Low Birth Weight (LBW) infants before and after using KMC.Methods: the design was a quasi-experimental pre and posttest without a control group has been conducted in private hospital perinatal inward Tangerang with 30 LBW babies.Results: The result shows that the stability of vital signs with t-test the baby's temperature that the resulting p=0.001; α=0:05, heart frequency p=0.004; α=0:05, breath frequency p=0.004; α=0:05 and oxygen saturation p=0.011; α=0:05. The stability of vital signs through KMC could be a complement and alternative to conventional nursing for LBW babies and length of stay in hospital could be minimized.Conclusions: The stability of these vital signs through the KMC can be used as a complementary and alternative in the treatment of LBW, particularly those with low birth weight, which can decrease the duration of hospitalization and use of the incubator is an absolute equipment used.

scholarly journals Effects of the Mother’s Individual Stimulation on the Growth and Development of Infants With Low Birth Weight History

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 200-207
Author(s):  
Linda Meliati ◽  
Ni Putu Karunia Ekayani ◽  
Siti Khadijah
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Head Circumference ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Developmental Factors ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean

Introduction: Mothers can immediately recognize the strength of their child’s development process, thereby, providing early stimulation to the child’s physical, mental, and social aspects of growth and development. Therefore, mothers and their skills play a beneficial role in the child’s overall development and growth process.  Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of the mother’s independent stimulation on the growth and development of infants. Materials and Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a nonrandomized pretest-posttest design. The study population included mothers and their 0- to 12-month-old infants with a history of Low Birth Weight (LBW) who met the inclusion criteria. The study was conducted in Karang Pule Health Center’s service area in Mataram City, Indonesia. The length measuring tools and digital infant scale were used to measure the developmental factors. Also, the prescreening development questionnaire was used to assess the infants’ development. The frequency, mean, and standard deviation were used as descriptive statistical analysis, also, the Wilcoxon test was used for bivariate analysis. Results: The growth and developmental scores of the infants with LBW increased after receiving the independent stimulation from their mothers. The observed changes were as follows: The Mean±SD weight gain of 547.33±1459.40 g, the Mean±SD body length increase of 3.46±6.32 cm, the Mean±SD head circumference increase of 1.65±3.40 cm, and the Mean±SD infants’ development increase of 0.83±2.16 cm. Furthermore, the mother’s independent stimulation affected the growth (P=0.0001; body length, weight, and head circumference) and the development (P=0.04) of the infants with LBW history. Conclusion: Mother’s independent stimulation significantly influences the growth (body length, weight, and head circumference) and the development of infants with LBW history. Further studies in this area are recommended.

Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) terhadap Pencegahan Hipotermi pada Bayi Baru Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Parti ◽  
Sumiati Malik ◽  
Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Infant Mortality ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Before And After

Most causes of infant death are problems that occur in newborn/neonatal (0-28 days old), Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) is one of the factors which has a contribution to infant mortality, especially in the neonatal period. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a benchmark in determining the degree of public health, both at the National and Provincial levels. This study aimed to determine the effect of the Kangaroo Mother Care Method (KMC) on the prevention of hypothermia in low birth weight infants at Morowali District Hospital in 2019. The type of research used was a quasi-experiment. The population is all low birth weight babies born from May to July 2019. The sample in this study was all newborns with low birth weight born from May to July 2019, totaling 30 babies. There is a difference (influence) on the baby's body temperature before and after KMC with a p-value=0,000. The kangaroo mother care can continue to be affiliated considering its benefits for both infants and mothers, as well as increasing the ability of health workers in conducting KMC so that they can provide in-house training for mothers to be carried out at home.

scholarly journals Educational intervention for liver transplantation candidates

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 419-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karina Dal Sasso Mendes ◽  
Orlando de Castro e Silva Junior ◽  
Luciana da Costa Ziviani ◽  
Fabiana Murad Rossin ◽  
Márcia Maria Fontão Zago ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Transplantation ◽  
Patient Education ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Educational Intervention ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Intervention Method ◽  
Final Sample ◽  
Education Strategy ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

OBJECTIVE: The objective in this study was to analyze candidates' knowledge on the liver transplantation process before and after putting in practice an educational intervention. METHOD: A quasi-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest research design was adopted. The final sample included 15 subjects. Research data were collected between January and March 2010 in three phases, which were: pretest, implementation of the educational intervention (two meetings) and posttest. RESULTS: The results evidenced significant cognitive gains after the intervention, with improvements in the participants' performance . CONCLUSIONS: The research presents evidence that putting in practice a patient education strategy can enhance candidates' knowledge on the liver transplantation process and consequently contribute to a successful treatment.

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