Effect Of Pregnancy Exercise On Third Trimester Primigravida Anxiety In Dealing With Childbirth

2021 ◽  
pp. 76-83
Author(s):  
Ismi Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background: The first labor anxiety is an unpleasant psychological condition due to physiological changes that cause psychological instability. The condition of excessive anxiety, worry, fear without cause, and stress, causes the muscles of the body to tense up, especially the muscles in the birth path to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to expand. This study analyzed the effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth. Methods: Quasi experimental design with nonrandomized pretest-postest control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 34 research subjects. 17 people for the treatment group were given pregnancy exercise 8 times, and 17 people for the control group were given health education about preparation for childbirth. Results: The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the average reduction in the treatment group was 8.00 and the control group was 3.00. The effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in the treatment group with a p-value (0.000) <(0.05), while the control group with a p-value (0.180)> (0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth in the Wuryantoro Health Center work area. 

scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Sugita Sugita
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Fruits And Vegetables ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Group Design

Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a condition of the mother with hemoglobin levels in her blood <11.0% gr. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be through various ways including the fulfillment of nutrients in the body obtained from fruits and vegetables, one of them by consumption of dates. Dates contain 1.02 mg of iron per 100 grams. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of consumption of dates on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the Klateng Community Health Center. Method: This type of research is a quasy experiment with a non equivalent control group design pre-test-post test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 30 respondents in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Health Center in Klateng. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Results: the average level of hemoglobin in the treatment group of hemoglobin levels pre (before) the administration of dates by 10.793 gr / dL and post (after) the administration of dates occurred an increase of 11,933 gr / dL and seen an increase (difference) from the average value of pre and post of 1,140 gr / dL with a standard deviation of 0.6643. Statistical test results obtained p value <0.05 (0.002 <0.05) so that Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted then consumption of dates has a statistically significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: From the results of these studies indicate the influence of consumption of dates to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the work area of ​​the Central Health Center.  

scholarly journals Effect of Dates Consumption On Bleeding, Duration, And Types of Labor

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Kuswati Kuswati ◽  
Rohmi Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Exact Test

Dates are a good source of nutrition for the body if consumed regularly both in the form of dried fruit, wet, as well as in the form of palm juice extracts, especially for pregnant and maternal mothers. Pregnant women who are going to give birth are in desperate need of drinks and foods that are rich in sugar, this is because of the many contractions of the uterine muscles when it comes to removing the baby, especially if it takes a long time. Dates contain potuchin hormone which functions to bind the uterus and muscles of the uterus so that it can help reduce postpartum bleeding. Besides, there is the hormone oxytocin which can help stimulate contractions in the muscles of the uterus so as to facilitate labor. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consumption of dates on bleeding, length of labor and type of labor. This type of research is a Pre experiment with a post-test Only Control Group Design research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the working area of South Klaten Public Health Center with estimated deliveries from July to September 2018. While the sample size was 60 samples consisting of 30 treatment group respondents and 30 control group respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was Quota sampling. Data analysis using Fisher Exact test and Mann-Whitney U test with p-value considered significant is p = 0.05. The results of the study of bleeding showed that there were no significant differences in the estimation of blood loss and during labor and type of delivery between the treatment group and the control group (p-value = 0.5). The results of the study about the length of labor showed that there was an effect of date consumption on the length of labor, with a value of p = 0,000

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF BENSON RELAXATION TOWARDS THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY IN CERVICAL CANCER PATIENTS IN INPATIENT WARD OF CAMAR III AT GENERAL HOSPITAL OF ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU 2015

Jurnal Ners ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
YENNY SAFITRI
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inpatient Ward ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Scale

One of the therapy that can reduce anxiety is Benson relaxation. This therapy will inhibit the activity of the sympathetic nervous which will reduce oxygen consumption by the body and then the muscles are relaxed, causing a feeling of calm and comfortable. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design, with the approach of pretest-posttest design with control group, involving the control group in addition to the experimental group. With the use of accidental sampling technique then set 30 as sample. The measurement of anxiety exerts performed before and after treatment using Ratting Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HARS) the intervention is given for 1 week. The results of statistical tests using independent t test obtained p-value = 0.000 significant p-value <0.05 then Ho is rejected, which means that the influence of Benson relaxation on the level of anxiety in patients with cervical cancer before and after Benson relaxation therapy.

scholarly journals The Effect of Brainstorming Implementation on Students’ Engagement in Learning about Probability in Math Classes in Grade XI IPA at SMA ABC Cikarang

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Elsar Agung Triansa ◽  
Juniriang Zendrato ◽  
Oce Datu Appulembang
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group Data ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

<p>This research aims to determine the effects of brainstorming on students’ engagement in learning about probability. The method used in this research is the quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group. The sampling technique is in the form of a census. The data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed by using non-parametric tests -- the Mann-Whitney U-test and the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test with alpha level of 0.05. The results show that: 1) there was no significant difference on students’ engagement before and after the experiment in the group that was taught without brainstorming; 2) there was significant difference on students’ engagement before and after the experiment in the group taught with brainstorming; and 3) there was no significant difference on students’ engagement between the group that was taught with brainstorming and the group that was taught without brainstorming. The result of this research indicates that implementing brainstorming produces a positive effect on students’ engagement in learning about probability in math classes in grade XI IPA at SMA ABC Cikarang.</p><p><em><span class="showMoreLessContentElement" style="display: inline;">BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK</span>: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pengaruh penerapan brainstorming terhadap keterlibatan siswa dalam mempelajari topik peluang.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi-eksperimen dengan desain non-equivalent control group. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner dan dianalisis dengan uji non-parametrik, yaitu uji Mann-Whitney U dan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank dengan taraf signifikansi 0.05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam keterlibatan siswa antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan di grup yang diajar tanpa brainstorming (hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank: ); 2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada keterlibatan siswa antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan di grup yang diajar dengan brainstorming (hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank: ); dan 3) tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada keterlibatan siswa antara grup yang diajar dengan brainstorming dan tanpa brainstorming (hasil uji Mann-Whitney U: ). Hasil dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa penerapan brainstorming memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap keterlibatan siswa dalam mempelajari peluang di pelajaran matematika kelas XI IPA SMA ABC Cikarang.</em></p>

scholarly journals The Effect Of Four Square Step Excercise On The Risk Of Falling Elderly At Pstw Wana Seraya Denpasar 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Desak Gede Nanda Amaria Dewi ◽  
Sang Ayu Ketut Candrawati ◽  
Ni Kadek Muliawati
Keyword(s):  
Fall Risk ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Four Square ◽  
High Level

<em>Elderly undergoes various changes due to the aging process, one of them is the musculoskeletal system which results in the elderly being vulnerable to falls and if not be treated, it can cause injury to the elderly and even death. One way to reduce the level of fall risk in elderly is to do balance exercises, especially four square step exercises which is not only train the muscle strength of elderly but also train the visual coordination. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of four square step exercises on the fall risk in elderly. This study used a design of pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test without control group. The study was conducted at PSTW Wana Seraya Denpasar. The respondens in this study selected through purposive sampling technique. Among 36 elderly who living at PSTW Wana Seraya Denpasar, </em>there were 17 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. After calculating the sample, there were 15 samples were obtained. <em>The results of the study, the fall risk in elderly before four square step exercise were 12 respondents (80%) at moderate level and three respondents (20%) at high level. After training, nine respondents (60%) had a moderate fall risk and six respondents (40%) had low fall risk. Based on the results of Wilcoxon signed rank test statistical test, it was obtained p value = 0.003 &lt;α 0.005 which means there is an influence of four square step exercises towards the fall risk in elderly. Based on the results of the study, the four square step exercise is an effective exercise to reduce the fall risk in elderly because it is a light exercise which is easily carried out by the elderly independently. This exercise is recommended to be applied as a method to reduce the fall risk in elderly.</em>

scholarly journals ILMe (I Love Me): Psikoedukasi tentang Persepsi Citra Tubuh pada Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
Widya Lionita ◽  
Ditia Fitri Arinda ◽  
Yeni Anna Appulembang ◽  
Rini Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

Background: Nutrition status among girls is becoming a severe concern for preventing undernutrition in their future pregnancy. Since they experience many physical changes during adolescence, some girls will feel dissatisfied with their own body. This feeling may lead to negative body image, which is a long time will impact health status. The research aimed to facilitate psychoeducation and analyze the improvements towards the senior high school girls’ perception of body image in Palembang.Method: A quasi-experimental study design was employed in the research with a non-equivalent control group. Participants were selected using purposive sampling, divided into intervention (n=18) and control (n=19) groups. All steps of the research were carried out online because of pandemic COVID-19. The questionnaire was given via Google form, while the three psychoeducation sessions were given through Zoom Meetings. Data were analyzed using Paired T-test (intervention) and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (control).Results: Most of the participants are 16 years old (40%), first-grade students (46%), and go to public school (67%). The mean score of both groups is decreased, which indicate their perception of body image is changed positively. However, there was no significant mean difference of the perception before and after treatment, either intervention (p-value 0.632) or control group (p-value 0.494). By the psychoeducation session, some participants already tried to share their feelings and problems related to their bodies, mostly originating from negative opinions given by peers. Girls should be motivated to love themselves through psychoeducation sessions with longer duration or more frequency to generate a positive body image.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penerapan Discharge Planning Terhadap Kesiapan Pulang dan Kepuasan Pasien Congestive Hearth Failure (CHF) Di Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Lam Murni Br. Sagala ◽  
Muhammad Taufik Daniel Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Discharge Planning ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Memorial Hospital ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Congestive Hearth Failure (CHF) is one of the biggest contributors to death in the world. The recurrence of recurrence after hospitalization in CHF patients increases every year due to lack of knowledge of the disease, treatment to be undertaken and care after returning from health services. One effort that can be done in reducing the recurrence rate in patients with CHF yaiyu is by planning treatment activities that will be undertaken by patients starting from thebeginning of entering health services until planning to go home.Discharge Planning is a process that starts when a patient enters health services to return home from health services so that patients get continuous health care both in the healing process and in maintaining their health status until the patient feels ready to return to his environment and is satisfied with treatment that has been undertaken in health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the application of discharge planning to the readiness of returning home and patient satisfaction of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital. The research method that will be used in this study is Quasi Experiment (quasi-experimental) post test only non equivalent control group, where in this design there are no restrictions on randomization when entering subjects into the treatment group or the control group. The sample in this study were 90 respondents (45 treatment group respondents and 45 control group respondents). The sampling technique in this study with non probability techniques with consecutive sampling approach. Bivariate analysis is performed to test hypotheses or to determine the effectiveness of the relevant variables used are non-parametric statistics with the type of test mann withney t-test. The results of the study are significant if the p value is less than 0.05 (p value <0.05). The results of this study indicate that the application of discharge planning is effective in increasing the readiness and satisfaction of CHF patients.

scholarly journals “THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE ON OBESE AND OVERWEIGHT CHILDREN: A QUASI EXPERIMENTAL STUDY”

2020 ◽  
pp. 4-6
Author(s):  
Richa R Jadhav ◽  
Shivagouda Patil
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Aerobic Exercise ◽  
Exercise Intervention ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Overweight Children ◽  
Anthropometric Parameters ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background: Childhood obesity has become an epidemic in the recent years. Reports suggest that children suffering from obesity are predisposed to obesity in adulthood as well the many related comorbidities like hypertension, diabetes, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to develop programs to curb obesity early on. Aim: To study the effectiveness of aerobic exercise on obese and overweight children Methodology: A quasi-experimental study carried out at two schools in Kolhapur, Maharashtra (n=30, control and experimental each). A pilot study was first carried out in two schools (n=8), followed by the main study. Post discussions with the experts in the field, a questionnaire tool was developed and validated. Overweight and obese adolescents were included in the study. Anthropometric parameters like height, weight, body mass Index were recorded. and aerobic exercise intervention was provided for a month by a trained instructor. After one-month anthropometric measurements were taken again. Difference between the parameters were calculated by Wilcoxon signed rank test. P-value of <0.05 was considered as significant. Results: There was a significant reduction in the weight (P=9.14e-07) , BMI (P= 1.805e-06) and waist to hip ratio (P=0.0005) in the experimental group as opposed to control group where no difference was observed. Conclusion: Aerobic exercise has a significant effect on the reduction of weight in obese and overweight adolescents and should be considered in schools and at community levels

EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING KONTRASEPSI DENGAN ALAT BANTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN (ABPK) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Daranindra Dewi Saraswati ◽  
Atika Atika ◽  
Dwi Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Contraceptive Counseling ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) merupakan metode kontrasepsi dengan efektivitas tinggi terdiri dari IUD, implan dan kontrasepsi mantap. Penggunaan MKJP yang rendah menyebabkan berbagai upaya dilakukan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan penggunaan MKJP. Konseling kontrasepsi merupakan salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan penggunaan MKJP pasca persalinan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan konseling kontrasepsi dengan Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) dan konseling lisan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III mengenai MKJP. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental terdiri dari 2 kelompok, kelompok perlakuan berupa konseling kontrasepsi dengan ABPK dan kelompok kontrol berupa konseling secara lisan. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling masing-masing kelompok 35 orang, total responden 70 orang. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini yaitu konseling kontrasepsi; variabel terikat adalah pengetahuan tentang MKJP. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat (Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan Mann-Whitney Test). Hasil: Nilai pengetahuan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan (74,3%) pada kategori baik, sementara kelompok kontrol (62,9%) pada kategori baik. Pengaruh intervensi terhadap pengetahuan didapatkan dengan Mann-Whitney Test signifikansi p=0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna pada kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol antara pretest-posttest. Ada perbedaan bermakna antara konseling ABPK dan lisan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang MKJP, sehingga pemberian konseling dengan ABPK lebih efektif dibanding konseling secara lisan.Abstract Background: Long Acting and Permanent Contraceptive Method (LPAMs) is a highly effective contraceptive method consisting of IUDs, implants, tubectomy, and vasectomy. The low use of LPAMs has caused various efforts made by the government to increase the use of LPAMs. Contraceptive counseling is an effort to improve the use of postpartum LPAMs. Objective: This study aim to determine the differences in contraceptive counseling with Contraception Decision Making Tool (CDMT) and verbal counseling on the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women regarding LPAMs. Method: This study was a quasi experimental study consisting of 2 groups, the treatment group in the form of contraceptive counseling with LPAMs and the control group in the form of verbal counseling. Sampling used accidental sampling each group of 35 people, a total of 70 respondents. The independent variable in this study was contraceptive counseling; the dependent variable were knowledge regarding LPAMs. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney Test). Results: The value of knowledge experienced a significant increase in the treatment group (74.3%) in the good category, while the control group (62.9%) in the good category. The effect of intervention on knowledge was obtained by Mann-Whitney test of significance p = 0,000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There were significant differences in knowledge in the treatment and control group between the pretest-posttest. There was a significant difference between CDMT and verbal counseling in knowledge of pregnant women about LPAMs, so that counseling with CDMT was more effective than verbal counseling.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Efektifitas Art therapy dan Brain gym terhadap Fungsi Kognitif dan Intelektual pada Lansia Demensia di BPSTW Yogyakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
Rizky Erwanto ◽  
Dwi Endah Kurniasih
Keyword(s):  
Art Therapy ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Brain Gym ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Pertambahan usia dan peningkatan prevalensi penyakit tidak menular, merupakan faktor utama penyebab penurunan fungsi kognitif dan intelektual yang berdampak pada menurunnya aktivitas sosial sehari-hari pada lanjut usia. Berdasarkan masalah diatas, diperlukan upaya untuk mengatasi masalah demensia pada lansia yaitu dengan memberikan art therapy dan brain gym. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengetahui efektifitas intervensi art therapy dan brain gym terhadap fungsi kognitif dan intelektual pada lansia demensia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi experimental dengan menggunakan rancangan pre dan post without control group design. Hasil uji menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan p value sebesar 0,00 0,049, 0,00 dan 0,018. Nilai p value < 0,05, yang berarti bahwa kedua intervensi efektif terhadap fungsi kognitif dan intelektual lansia demensia. Hasil uji MannWhitney pada kedua kelompok didapatkan hasil 0,158 dan 0,935. Nilai p value < 0,05, berarti bahwa tidak ada perbedaan kedua intervensi terhadap fungsi kognitif dan intelektual lansia demensia.

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